1、,,成人高考英语第三讲 完形填空,完形填空,1、考查目标：英语综合能力,包含词汇、语法、习惯用法和固定搭配2、考查能力：阅读理解能力、逻辑思维能力和空间想象能力3、解题方法：通读一试填一再通读一再修改一再通读（五步走战略）,解题方法精讲,第一步，不看选项进行粗略的通读，弄清作者思路和全文大意。第二步，结合文后为每个空白所提供的四个选项，边细读全文，边试探性进行选择。第三步，复查短文和已选出的答案。根据短文的背景、上下文的意思、习惯用法、词的搭配、词义的辨别、语法规则、逻辑推理等，对选定的词做一次综合分析第四步，复查后，修改答案。第五步，通读全文，,In the early part of th
2、e twentieth century, racism(种族歧视）was widespread in the United States.Many African Americans were not given_21_opportunities in education or employment. 21. A. basic B.regular C.equal D. proper,Marian Anderson(1987-1993) was also an _22_American woman who gained fame as a concert singer in this clima
3、te of _23_.22. A. extraordinary B.excellent C.active D. African23. A. situation B.racism C.state D.time,She was born in Philadelphia and sang in church choirs(唱诗班）_24_her childhood.24. A. before B.after C.during D.for,When she applied(要求） for attending music school in 1917, she was turned down becau
4、se she was _25_. 25. A young B.American C.a woman D.black,Unable to attend music school, she began her_26_as singer for church gatherings. A. career B. part C.action D.exploration,In 1929,she went to _27_to study voice and spent several years performing there. Her _28_was widely praised throughtout
5、Europe.27. A. university B.Europe C. concert D.American28. A.fame B. name C.voice D. lever,Then she returned to the United States in 1935 and became a top concert_29_after performing at the Town Hill in New York City.A. dancer B.woman C.worker D. singer,Racism again_30_Anderson in 1939. When it was
6、arranged(安排） for her to sing at Constitution Hall in Washingtan D.C.,the Daughters of the Amercan Revolution didnt agree about it because of her_31_30. A. stopped B. affected C.met D.caught31. A.talent B.performance C.color D.fame,She sang _32_at the Lincoln Memorial for over 75000 people. In 1955,
7、Anderson became the first_33_soloist(独唱者）to sing with the Metropolitan Opera of New York City. 32. A. proudly B. instead C.excitedly D. willingly33. A. black B.American C.woman D.successful,The famous condutor Toscanini_34_her voice as “heard only once in a hundred years”. 34. A. made B. praised C.bored D.heard,She was a U.S. delegate to the United Nations in 1958 and won the UN_35_prize in 1977. Anderson at last won the victory over racism.35. A. biochemistry B. literature C.peace D.sanitation,
