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宠物犬鉴赏宠物犬 (13).pdf

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1、5.Toy groupFeatures:The common characteristics of toy dogs are small and docile and also have a sweet or cute look. 1(1)Chihuahua2 Alias: Chellohuahua, Chihumy, or CHIH Origin: Mexico Height: 1523 cm Weight: 13 kg(1)Chihuahua3 Standard appearance: Chihuahuas have an rounded skulls and thin facial sk

2、in muscles Ears are large like Papillonlarge and erect up when being alert. Eyes are large and round Tail curls up to the back or to the side Divided into two types: short-haired and long-haired.4(1)Chihuahua Purchase points: apple-shaped head, thin cheeks and obvious stop, small and pointed muzzle,

3、 thin lips, short and slightly pointed nose, large and erecting ears, upward-bending tail, soft, smooth and slightly wavy coat, sturdy body, lively personality, no dramatic emotional changes. Characteristics and Purposes: Elegant, gentle, lively and smart. This dog is petite, not timid to other dogs

4、, and extremely exclusive to its owner.(1)Chihuahua(2)Pomeranian6 Alias: Pomeranian fox dog or squirrel dog Name origin:Pomerania Origin: Germany Height: 20 cm or less Weight: 1.53.0 kg7 Standard appearance: Coat is straight and fluffy with long upper hair and short lower hair no wavy and curly hair

5、. Its neck and legs are heavily feathered. They come in many colors as black, brown, red, orange, milky white blue, etc. Rounded skull and small muzzle, thin lips, sharp nose, big and round eyes, small and erecting ears. Its tail cocks up toward the back. And the dog is heavily feathered, and has de

6、ep chest and widely open ribs. (2)Pomeranian8 Characteristics and Purpose: lively, active, cheerful, small and exquisite, occupying little space. it has no body odor, and doesnt lose hairs, so it is suitable to be kept as pet dogs.(2)Pomeranian9 Precautions: When feeding Pomeranian, you should groom

7、 its hairs frequently. Pomeranians nails grow quickly and should be trimmed in time. Their ear canal is susceptible to diseases and should be checked and cleaned regularly. The breeding rate of Pomeranian dogs is relatively low especially for old dogs that are no longer suitable for reproduction.(2)

8、Pomeranian(3)Pekingese10Alias: Peking dogHistory: It originated in China and continued from the Qin Shihuang era to the Qing Dynasty.In the Song dynasty,it was called Luohong dog or Luojiang dog. Golden dog in the Yuan dynasty. Peony dog in the Ming and Qing dynasties. In 1893, it was exhibited for

9、the first time in Britain.In 1909, the Pekingese Club was established in America.11 Origin: China Height: 2025 cm Weight: 3.25.5 kg Characteristics and Purposes: lively personality and bold, stubborn nature with strong self-esteem, calmness and stability. It never barks casually. Although its appear

10、ance looks dignified, it will never attack people at will which shows its proud humility. (3)Pekingese12 Standard appearance: Coat is thick, straight and long, lower coat soft. Skull is big and wide, flat between ears. It has big and prominent eyes, shiny and dark coat, short and wrinkled muzzle, bu

11、tton noses. The ears are drooping like the shape of heart. Its tail tips up toward the back. It has a short neck, a straight back, high and developed shoulders. Stubby forelimbs and strong hindlimbs.(3)Pekingese13 Precautions: Pekingeses nose is big and eyes large making it prone to eye diseases or

12、respiratory diseases. Always pay attention to the grooming of coat. Pekingese is independent, aloof and detached. You must respect it, otherwise it will be unhappy.(3)Pekingese(4)Shih Tzu Alias: Chinese lion dogs Origin: China Height: 27 cm or less Weight: 48 kg Standard appearance: coat is long and

13、 dense; wide and rounded skull, and big eyes that are set wide apart; tail hair is rich and feathered hair is preferred. Character and Purpose: clever, lively and cute, naughty and good at hoax. It loves to behave in a spoiled manner.15 Precautions: You need to spend a lot of timegrooming its coat t

14、o preventtangles. The hair on its headshould be tied up in a bow so asnot to cause eye diseases. Shih Tzus eyes are big andround, so the eyes are prone tokeratitis due to bacterialinfection. Therefore, every dayor every other day, you shoulduse 2% boric acid or eyedropsto wash its eyes.(4)Shih Tzu(5

15、)PugAlias: lapdog or axe dogOrigin: ChinaHeight: 2536 cmWeight: 68 kg1617 Standard appearance: Pug has a big round skull. As to wrinkles on its face, the more, the better. The eyes should be large and round. The face should be mask-like black. Soft, dense and shiny coat; short, straight and strong l

16、imbs. Small and thin ears,short and blunt and square mouth. The ideal dog is one with double-curling tail.(5)Pug(5)PugCharacteristics and Purposes: calm and docile; close to humansjealousy is strongafraid of cold because of its short coatGreedy, prevent it from becoming too fatBecause of its short nose and big eyes, you should massage its eyes and respiratory tract.18

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