1、一般过去时练习,Unit 7 Vacation Lesson 6 Round Up,知识结构,一般过去时,构成,用法,常用时间,动词的过去式,1.表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或存在的状态。2.表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。,yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago,动词过去式的构成,规则动词,不规则动词,构成,读音,构成规则,例词,1. 一般在动词原形末尾加-ed look looked play played start started2. 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d live lived hope hoped use used,3. 末尾只有一个辅音字
2、母的重读 闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字 母，再加-ed,stop stoppedplan plannedtrip tripped,4. 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词， 先变“y”为“i”再加-ed,study studiedcarry carried,规则动词过去式的构成,清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ; /t/ /d/ 之后念/id/,规则动词-ed的读音,说明：1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ , 例：borrowed enjoyed called m
3、oved 3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted,说明：1、清念 /t/，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ 例：finished helped passed cooked,2、元浊 /d/，即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ 例：borrowed enjoyed called moved,3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/，即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/ 例：wanted shouted needed counted,不规则动词表,Infinitive P
4、ast tenseam is wasare werebegin begunbreak brokebring broughtbuild builtbuy boughtcan could,Infinitive Past tensecatch caughtcome camedo diddraw drewdrink drankdrive droveeat atefall fell,用 法,1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning. My father was at wor
5、k yesterday afternoon. Did you have a good time last summer?,2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.,常用时间,常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：,yesterdayyesterday morning (afternoon, evening)last night (week, month, year)two days ago, a week ago, thr
6、ee years agoin 1990, (in 1998),PRACTISE,改写句子：1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句) _ he _ _ meat in the fridge?3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问） _ _ _ she _ there?4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句) _ there _ or
7、ange in the cup?,didnt do Did find any How long did stay Was any,Thats great,Exercises,1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are,C,B,3.He always _me last term. A. helped B. helps
8、 C. helping D. help,A,_ you _ (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _ (invent) the computer.3.We _ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _ (be) very good.4.What time _ you _ (get) to school this morning?5.Jim _ (do) a lot yesterday. He _ (go) shopping and _ (cook) supper.,Did,remember,invented,went,was,did,get,did,went,cooked,6. He usually _ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He _ (get) up now. But yesterday he _ (get) up very late, so he _ (go) to school late. He _ (be) late for school.,gets,is getting,got,went,was,
