1、连 词,连词在句子中起连接的作用,常见的连词有: 1, 并列连词 and ( 和,并且 ) but ( 但是 ) or ( 或者,否则 ) then ( 然后 ) so ( 因此 )neither nor ( 既不 也不 )either or ( 或者 或者 ) 1) Mary _ I will go to the park . 2) His mother is short, _ his father is very tall . 3) I missed the bus , _I was late . 4) Study hard , _ you cant find a good job . 5
2、) Which do you prefer, tea _milk ?,and but so or or,1, Either you or I _right . A, am B, is C, are2, Neither I nor he _French . A, speak B, speaks C, will speak3, Not only my parents but also my uncle _in London . A, live B, will live C, lives4, Both I and he _. A, am a teacher B, is a teacher C, ar
3、e teachers,A B C C,2. 从属连词: a. 引导时间状语从句的词有： when（当时候） ，while（当时候），after （在之后），before（在之前）， as soon as （一就） ， until（直到）, since（自从） Eg：I was doing my homework when my mother came back. = While I was doing my homework , my mother came back . b.引导条件状语从句的词有：if(如果),unless(除非） Eg：if you dont get up early ,
4、 you wont catch the early bus. = Unless you get up early , you wont catch the early bus .,c.引导原因状语从句的词有: because 因为，表示直接原因，回答why的提问 as 由于，鉴于，从句说明原因，主句说明结果 Eg：As it was late , I had to go.d.引导目的状语从句的词有: so（因此，为了，以便），so that（以便）， in order that（为了） Eg：Jim sat in front so that he could hear the teacher
5、clearly.e.引导结果状语从句的词有: So +形/副 + that 如此以致 Such+(a / an) +形 +名 +that 如此以致注意： 名词前面如果有many ，much ，few ， little 修饰时，则用“so” 。 Eg：Tom is so clever that he learns Chinese well. He has so little money that he cant buy the bike.,f.引导让步状语从句的词有: though / although （虽然）， even if （即使）， however （然而） Eg：Though he
6、is very tired , he is still practising the piano .注意：because 与 so ，though / although 与but 不能同时出现在一个句子里。g.引导比较状语从句的词有： asas (和一样) not as/ soas (和不一样) than（ 比 ）h.引导宾语从句的词有： that（无意义）, if / whether（是否）, what , when , why , who , where , how 等,1, The nurse doesnt feel well , _she still works very hard .
7、 A, but B, and C, or D, then2, -Now I must go _I shall be late . -Have a good trip. Goodbye. A, so B, and C, or D, but3, I dont know if he _. If he _, please let me know . A, will come, will come B, will come, comes C, comes, will come D, comes, comes,A C B,4, -May I speak to Ann, Mrs. Wu ? -Sorry ,
8、 shes not in , _she will come back soon . A, if B, until C, and D, but5, Go straight ahead , _youll find the schoolyard at the first crossing . A, and B, but C, or6, 湛江的天气真好,既不冷也不热. The weather in Zhanjiang is nice . Its _ . 7, -Is Mr. Black ther yet ? -No, he isnt . Ill phone you back as soon as he
9、 _ . A, will arrive B, arrives C, arrived,D A neither too cold nor too hot B,8, Shirly has passed the exam _she is busy with her much homework . A, because B, when C, though D, since9, The little boy wii not go to sleep until his mother _back . A, come B, comes C, will come D, is coming10, Doctor Li
10、 went to see the paient _it was raining heavily . A, because B, and C, since D, though11, If youre lazy, you may not pass the exam . Work hard, _you may not pass the exam.,C B D or,12, Do _ I do ! A, when B, like C, as13, -Is that a boy on the chair ? -I cant find _its a boy _a girl . A, if, and B, either, or C, whether, or 14, You can _see _touch the air . A, either , or B, neither , nor C, not only , but also16, Remember to turn off the light _you go out . A, before B, after C, when,C C B A,
