1、Unit 17 Nature,Lesson 66,Davids Deer Comes Home,THE milu (Davids deer), an animal formerly unique(唯一) to China, is commonly called “sibuxiang” (unlike any of the four) by Chinese people, because of its horses head, the neck of camel,and horns(角) of a stag(鹿), feet of a cow, and tail of a donkey, tai
2、l, ox hooves(蹄) and deer antlers.,Wild horse,Golden monkey,Milu Deer,panda,Questions: What other kind of precious animals are there in China?,Tiger lion elephant wolf swan ,Milu Deer,Listening and answering:,1.When do you know milu deer were common in China?2.Why did milu deer disappear in China lat
3、er?3.Until recently, Whom did the only milu deer alive in the world belong to?4.What are they doing now for the milu deer?5.What should these places which received the milu deer do at last?6.When did milu deer return to China?7.At present which milu deer park is the largest in China?8.What do people
4、 plan to do with milu deer in future?,Nanhaizi Milu Park,South of Beijing,Dafeng Milu Park,Jiangsu Province,Shishou Milu Park,Hubei Province,Place,Comprehension:,Until recently:Happening:Reasons:,During the Ming and Qing periods:Happening:Reasons:,Milu deer disappeared.,Too many of them had been kil
5、led.,The only milu deer alive in the world belonged to the Duke of Bedford in England.,1.Some deer had been taken to England. 2.They like the cool and Wet weather there and their number increased year by year.,At present:Happening:Reasons:,Research centers:Number:Places:Hope:,The number of milu deer
6、 in China is increasing every year.,There are some nature parks for milu deer in China,Three,The Nanhaizi Milu Park, Dafeng in Jiangsu Province, Shishou in Hubei Province,It is hoped that one day they will have enough animals to set them free and let them live in the wild again.,centre for milu deer
7、 is in Dafeng in Jiangsu Province. In 1985, 39 milu deer were brought to the province from Britain. the number of milu deer there has increased.More milu deer are moved to a new large nature park in Shishou in Hubei Province. At all these centres it is one day they will have enough animals to set th
8、em and let them live in the wild again. So once more there will be milu deer the wild in China.,The milu deer _to China. At present there are not many milu deer in _parks in China, but the number is _every year.The milu deer is a kind of deer that _ common in China long ago. However, it _during the
9、Ming and the Qing _. Too many of the deer _and they disappeared.,Filling in the blanks according the passage.,Until recently, the only milu deer in the world the Duke of Bedford in England. Some deer had been taken to England, they were kept in the great park belonged to him. They liked the cool wet
10、 weather there and their number year by year. Today this park in England has the largest number of milu deer in the world. , there are now so many deer that some are places which would like to this kind of deer to the wild., the biggest nature park for milu deer in China is the Nanhaizi Milu Park, w
11、hich is 20 kilometres south of Beijing. It is an important for nature and wildlife. The life of the milu is studied there. The first deer the centre in 1985 from Britain. By 1993 of milu deer at the centre had from 20 to more than 200.,Some important sentences: 1.At present there are not many milu d
12、eer in nature parks in China , but the number is increasing every year. 2. The milu deer is a kind of deer that used to be common in China long ago. 3. Until recently, the only milu deer alive in the world belonged to the Duke of Bedford in England. 4. Some deer had been taken to England , where the
13、y were kept in the great park which belonged to him. 5. In fact, there are now so many deer that some are being sent to places which would like to return this kind of deer to the wild.,6.By 1993 the number of milu deer at the centre had grown from 20 to more than 200. 7.At all these centres it is ho
14、ped that one day they have enough animals to set them free and let them live in the wild again. 8. So once more there will be milu deer living in the wild in China.,9.More milu deer are being moved to a new large nature park,Words and sentences: 1。At present “at the present time”意为“目前”,“现在”。其中 prese
15、nt为 形容词,其前要加定冠词。例如:1.目前,我们需要充足的供水2.目前,我们不需要你的帮助,我们自己可以应付的了3.一组科学家目前正在对熊猫进行科学研究。,1.At the present time we do not need your help, we can manage ourselves2.We need plenty of water supply at present.3.A group of scientists are doing some scientific research on pandas at the present time,2The number of和A
16、number of 1)A number of意为“许多”、“一些”,后接复数的可数名词。 有 a large/great/small number of等词组。a number of n(复)作主语时,谓语动词要用复数。如:I can think of a number of ways to carry out this plan 我可以想出不止一个办法来实现这个方案。A large number of people were present at the meeting 有许多人出席了会议。A number of students are staying outside the offic
17、e 许多学生站在办公室的外面。 2)the number of意为“的数目”,后也接复数的可数名词, 作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。如:The number of the students standing outside is about twenty 站在外面的学生数量大约是20人。The number of the books in our library is about 45,000 我们图书馆藏书量大约为4万5千册。,3.used to be used to doing be used for be used to do【注】 be/get/become/grow used to s
18、th/ doing sth 表示“习惯于(做)”,连系动词可用各种时态形式,介词to后可接名词或动词-ing形式。如 be used to hard work(习惯于辛勤工作). You will soon get used to living in the country/to the life in the country(你会很快习惯于农村生活的。)【注】used to do(sth)这一结构只有过去时,指过去习惯的动作或一般状态,隐含有过去是那种情况,而现在已不是那样了,具有过去与现在相反情况的对比。如:He used to play cards a lot(他过去常玩牌。)隐含有“他
19、现在已不玩牌了”之意。 used to do这一结构变成一般疑问句可用下面两种形式: Did you use to play football at school?或 Used you to play football at school?(你过去在学校里踢足球吗?)变成否定句时可用 use not to或 use(d)nt to,口语中常用 didnt use to.,1.这些钱将被用来干什么?2.竹子可以用来建造房子.3.纸可用来写字.4.烧焦的树枝可用作笔来写字.5.这本语法书可用作教科书.,1.What will the money be used for?2.Bamboo can b
20、e used for building =Bamboo can be used to build houses3.Paper can be used for writing Paper can be used to write on 4.A burnt stick can be used as a pen5. This grammar book can be used as a textbook,4.alive, living与lively用法辨析1)alive意为“活着的”、“在世的”,是表语形容词,既可指人,也可指物。如:They were alive and as happy as ev
21、er他们都还活着,并且跟以前一样快活。The tiger is still alive 那只老虎仍然活着。alive作定语时,须放在被修饰的名词后面。如:Until recently, the only milu deer alive in the world belonged to the Duke of Bedford in England 直到不久前,世界上仅有的活着的糜鹿是属英国贝德福德公爵所有。有时alive可用作补语。如:The fish were caught alive 这些鱼是被活捉的。2)living意为“活着的”,主要用作定语,常置于名词之前,有时也可置于名词之后。liv
22、ing也可用作表语,跟alive同义,可以互换。如:Every living person has a name每个活的人都有一个名字。No man living could do better,Every living person has a name每个活的人都有一个名字No man living could do better当代的人没有一个能做得比这更好的了。Is Mrs Smith still living? 史密斯太太还在世吗?the living表示“活着的人”。如:The living are more important to us than the dead对我们来说,活
23、着的人比死了的人更重要。3)lively(读作laivli)意为“生动的”、“活泼的”、“充满生气的”。用作表语或定语,可指人或物。如:The sports ground is lively with all sorts of ball games运动场上在进行各种球类比赛,呈现出一派生气勃勃的景象The boy has a lively mind这孩子头脑活跃。,5句型“It is hoped that”中的it为形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,相当于“People hope that”。例如:It is hoped that the crops will grow better人
24、们希望庄稼会长得更好些。It is hoped that the terrible disease will soon be controlled人们希望这种可怕的疾病能迅速得到控制。It is said that a new school has been built in our home town据说我们家乡已建起了一所新学校。【注意】 类似的还有“It is reported/thought/believed/known/expected that”。例如:,It is reported that fifteen people was killed in the accident据报道
25、在那次事故中有15人丧生。It is known that Taiwan is part of our country which cant be separated众所周知,台湾是我国领土不可分割的一部分。6.特殊不定式结构在英语中, what, which, who, when, wher why how等均可直接跟一个不定式,构成特殊不定式。例如:I wondered how to get there soon,我不知道怎样能快点到那儿。Can you tell me what to do next?你能告诉我下一步做什么吗?Do you know where to find them?
26、你知道到那儿能找到他们吗?She usually asked who to answer the telephone call 她经常问谁去接电话。,Translations: 1。现在会上正在讨论这个问题。 2。那座桥正在修复之中 3。有人在教她英语,4. 麋鹿的数量正在逐年增加。5。很久以前,麋鹿是中国常见的一种鹿。6。今天英国的这座庄园拥有的麋鹿是世界上最多的。7。事实上,这种鹿的数量已经很多,以致有些鹿正被送往那些愿把麋鹿送回野外去的地方。8。这个研究中心正在研究麋鹿的生活习性。9。人们希望有一天他们会有足够多的麋鹿可以放出去,让它们重新回到野外生活。10。中国将会再有生活在野外的麋鹿了。,11。 人们希望有更多的麋鹿生活在野外。12。 麋鹿过去在中国很普遍。13。中国人口最多。14。天然公园的数量从3个增长到5个。15。 我们将到北京旅行。16。他正在为希望工程筹集资金。17。完成这项工程将花他们多长时间。18。Gary 花了一年时间完成这项计划。,Conclusion: Originally in China disappeared in Chinataken to Britaincome back to China againsent back to the wild,