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【一点通】高中英语(人教版,湖北专版)必修5同步课件:unit 2-period ⅳ .ppt

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1、教师用书独具演示,教学目标掌握本课文中的词汇,理解课文,熟练掌握用英语表达“空间:位置、方向和距离” 的用法,深度了解“ 英国”的构成及语言和文化的发展并就“ 几个著名景点”的用英语进行介绍和进一步的描述。,(1)掌握本学案中所给出的词汇,能够理解并能熟练运用。(2)理解课文。(3)听懂课文中所给出的听力材料。(4)能够根据课文中所提出的问题,发表自己的看法和给出学生认为合理的建议。(5)掌握如何介绍某个旅游景点的写作方法。,教学地位本课时的内容是旅行参观游记,根据课文内容让学生学会如何使用某些形容词和动词形象地描述一个景点的位置、方向和距离。 是高考作文中常见的一个方面。学好对某一景点或旅游

2、胜地的介绍和描述对学生的学习和生活会有很大帮助。,新课导入建议我们都生活在一个多姿多彩的世界中,古语说“读万卷书不如走万里路”。而且随着生活水平的提高,越来越多出外旅游甚至出国旅游,在旅游之前我们往往会做各种准备。遇到一些不难以预料的事情。这时我们就应该向朋友、家人求助或上网查询一些资料和信息。 那么我们就通过对本文的学习,了解并学好如何处理这种情况。,演示结束,.判断正误阅读P14课文,判断下列各题正误1Westminster Abbey contained statues in memory of dead poets and writers.()2Longitude line inter

3、ested Pingyu most when she visited Greenwich during the second day.()3In London Zhang Pingyu also saw the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects.()【答案】13TTT,.语篇理解阅读P14课文,选择最佳答案1From the second paragraph,we get to know .AZhang Pingyu was shown around Buckingham PalaceBZhang Pingyu was greatly i

4、nterested in Big BenCWestminster Abbey is one of the interesting attractions,2What interested Zhang Pingyu most while she was visiting Greenwich?AMany old shops.BBig Ben.CThe longitude line.,3Which was the right order of Zhang Pingyu visiting the attractions in London?aHighgate CemeterybBig Bencthe

5、TowerdBuckingham Palaceethe longitude linefthe Library of the British MuseumgWestminster Abbey,AcgfbdaeBcgbdeafCdcabefg4Tourists to the British Museum in London may enjoy all the following EXCEPT .AKarl Marxs worksBKarl Marxs reading roomCtreasures of different cultures【答案】14CCBB,1Worried about the

6、time available,Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.(教材P14)由于担心可用的时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。Worried about the time available是过去分词短语作状语,相当于一个原因状语从句:Because she was worried about the time available。过去分词作状语时与句子的主语有逻辑上的动宾关系,用来表示句子发生的时间、让步、条件、方式和伴随状况。,2delight n快乐;高兴;喜

7、悦vt.使高兴;使欣喜Her first delight was going to the Tower.(教材P14)她最先想参观的地方是伦敦塔。The delights of living in the country impressed us deeply.在乡村生活的乐趣给我们留下了深刻的印象。Her singing delighted everyone.她的歌声使大家很愉快。,delight in (doing) sth.喜欢(干)某事be delighted to do sth.做某事感到高兴with/in delight高兴地;快乐地to ones delight/to the d

8、elight of sb.令某人高兴的是It is a delight to do sth.很高兴做某事take delight in (doing) sth.乐于做某事,To our delight,our football team won.令我们高兴的是,我们的足球队赢了。She ran back home with delight.她兴高采烈地跑回家。The boy takes great delight in pulling the cats tail.那个男孩以拽猫的尾巴为乐。,3There followed St.Pauls Cathedral built after the t

9、errible fire of London in 1666.(教材P14)接着参观的是圣保罗大教堂,它是1666年在可怕的伦敦大火以后建造的。there followed属于“there be句型”的变体,是倒装句,可用于这个句型的常见动词有stand,live,lie,exist,remain,occur,follow,come,go,seem to be,happen to be,used to be等。,There stands a tree in front of the house.房子前面有一棵树。There lived a great thinker in Greece.希腊曾

10、有一位伟大的思想家。,4It looked splendid when first built!(教材P14)刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌!句中的when first built是when it was first built的省略形式。状语从句中,如果从句主语和主句的主语一致,同时谓语动词含有系动词be或it is/was结构,可省去该从句的主语和系动词be。When asked where she was from,the little girl was only crying,saying nothing.当被问到她是哪里人时,这个小女孩只是哭,什么也不说。Be careful w

11、hen crossing the street.过街时要当心。,5What interested her most was the longitude line.(教材P14)她最感兴趣的是那条经线。What interested her most是一个由what引导的主语从句。意为:她最感兴趣的事情。what引导名词性从句时一般在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。多译为“所的东西/事情”,相当于the thing that。What I need is a mobile phone.我所需要的是一部移动电话。,In some countries,what is called “equality” d

12、oes not really mean equal rights for all people.在某些国家,所谓的平等并不真正意味着所有的人都有平等的权利。The terrorists declare war on us and thats what they get.恐怖分子向我们宣战,他们得到的就是战争。,After what seemed a long time,he came back.过了似乎很长的一段时间,他回来了。(不可用which)One of the boys kept laughing,which annoyed Jane.有一个男孩一直在笑,这让简气恼。(不可用what)

13、Its no surprise that our team has won the game.我们队会赢得比赛,这没什么可惊讶的。(不可用what),6It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.(教材P14)似乎很奇怪,这个发展了共产主义的人居然生活且死在了伦敦。句中的it是形式主语,句子的真正主语是that引导的主语从句。在It is strange(necessary,natural,important,a pity.)that.这类句型中,

14、that所引导的主语从句的谓语动词常用should动词原形或动词的完成形式,在should动词原形中,should可省略。should在此结构中表示一种惊讶的语气,常译为“居然;竟然”。,7thrill vt.使激动;使胆战心惊n.C(因快乐、恐怖、兴奋等)一阵激动;战栗But she was thrilled by so many wonderful treasures from different cultures displayed in the museum.(教材P14)但是让她感到震惊的是博物馆里有如此之多的来自不同文化的珍宝。Meeting with Zhang Yimou in

15、 Beijing was a great thrill to me.对我来说,在北京遇到张艺谋是件令人兴奋的事情。,thrilled adj.感到兴奋、激动的be thrilled to do sth.胆战心惊地做某事be thrilled at/with sth.对某事感到兴奋a thrill to sb.对某人来说是一件兴奋的事情thrilling adj.令人兴奋的It was a thrilling experience to meet the president.会见总统令人兴奋不已。,完成句子这个故事使男孩惊骇不已。The boy the story.收到邀请,我非常激动。I th

16、e invitation.【答案】was thrilled withwas thrilled to receive,如何写好导游词导游词是导游人员引导游客观光游览时的讲解词,是导游人员同游客交流思想、向游客传播文化知识的工具,也是应用写作的文体之一。一篇完整的导游词,一般包括下面三个部分:1见面时的问候语主要表达对游客的问候、欢迎,游览注意事项和对游客的希望等方面,放在导游词的最前面。常见的表达方式有:,Hello,my dear visitors.Welcome to.Its so nice to meet you here!I feel it a great honour to be yo

17、ur tour guide today.Id like to take this opportunity to give you a brief introduction about.,2景点介绍景点介绍包括旅游景点的位置、范围、地位、意义、历史、现状和发展前景等,目的是帮助旅游者对景点有个总体了解,引起游览兴趣。常见的表达方式有:It was built in.so it had a very long history.It is located/situated.,with an area of.It has become the most popular tourist attracti

18、on since.With its pleasant climate,rich natural resources and picturesque scenery,.is one of Chinas major tourist cities.,3结束语结束语包括感谢语、惜别语、征求意见语、致歉语和祝愿语等方面,放在导游词的最后面。常见的表达方式有:Please allow me, then, take this opportunity to thank you for your cooperation and understanding.Wish you have a good time an

19、d enjoy yourself.Thanks again for listening.Have a good time!,中国泰山于1987年被列为世界文化遗产。请你给下面图片配上一篇120词左右的英语短文,刊登在某旅游公司的宣传广告上,介绍中国泰山,并将其推荐给外国游客。,思路分析本篇作文可以从以下三个方面入手:1介绍泰山的位置;2具体介绍著名的景点或景色;3将其推荐给外国游客。,【答案】1.be/lie/stand/be situated/be located 2above sea level3.attract visitors/impress visitors 4run across5

20、.be wellknown for/be famous for6.from all over the world7.impress sb.with sth.impress sth.on sb.8.sunrise and sunset,4泰山最为著名的就是神奇的日出和日落景观。Mount Tai its wonderful sunrise and sunset.【答案】1.is/lies/stands/is situated/is located;stretching 2attracted;majestic3.Each season here has its beauty. 4is most f

21、amous for/is bestknown for,【参考范文】Mount Tai is situated in central Shandong Province,stretching over 200 kilometers.It is the center of the five Taoist Sacred Mountains.North of the city of Taian stands Mount Tais highest peak,rising to 1,545 meters above sea level.This mountain impresses visitors wi

22、th its majestic and steep appeal,its summit Yuhuangding overlooking the surrounding valleys and dangerous peaks.Each season here has its beauty:bright flowers in full bloom covering the green slopes in spring,blue rivers running across the mountain with red maple leaves in fall.Mount Tai is most famous for its wonderful sunrise and sunset.,The modern world has also recognized the tourist and cultural values of Mount Tai.In 1987,it was included as a world natural and cultural heritage by UNESCO(联合国教科文组织)Mount Tai warmly welcomes visitors from all over the world.,课时作业(四),

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