1、人教课标版 高一 必修 4Unit 5,Theme parks Grammar,Task 1:,Discovering use structures (P37),Compound words are made from two words: two separate words (roller coaster) one word (craftsmen) or words joined by a hyphen (old-fashioned). Find the compound nouns in the reading passage.,3. Write out the original wor
2、ds.,unchangeable adj. _ dislike v. _ impossibility n. _ unfriendly adj._overwork v. _ misunderstanding n. _athletic adj._ misread v. _translator n. _zxxk_,change,like,possible,friend,work,understand,athlete,read,translate,4. Fill the table with the different forms of the words.,admission,admissible,
3、admissibly,imagination,imaginative,imaginatively,settlement,settled,equipment,equipped,attraction,attractive,attractively,Task 2:Grammar: compounding:,Word formation,Find the compound nouns in thereading passage.,free-fall, old-fashioned, steam-engine,whichever, whatever, wherever, southeastern, ind
4、oor, outdoor, craftsmen, horseback,roller coaster,1. 合成名词 (1) n.+ n. air conditioner 空调 blood pressure 血压 income tax 所得税 credit card 信用卡 (2) adj. + n. central bank 中央银行 fast food 快餐zxx。k,Compound,solar system 太阳系 remote control 遥控 (3) v-ing +另一词 washing machine 洗衣机 driving license 驾驶执照 (4) 其他方式 by-p
5、roduct 副产品 editor-in-chief 主编,2. 合成形容词 (1) 过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。 absent-minded 心不在焉的 grey-haired 头发灰白的 (2) 动词的ing 或另一词构成 long-suffering 长期受苦的 far-reaching 深远的(影响),3. 合成动词及合成副词 water-ski 滑冰 overeat 吃得太多 baby-sit 看孩子 empty-handed 一无所获的,Derivation: 1) 前缀: (1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear (2) in-(il-, i
6、m-, ir-): incorrect, impossible, irregular, (3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit,add letters to the beginning or the end of a word.,(4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的) (5) re-: rewrite, review2) 后缀: (1) 构成名词:-er, -ese, -ist, -ian, -ment, -tion, -ness, -th. buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician agreement, c
7、ollection, illness, truth,(2) 构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ing, -y, -less national, American, careful, exciting, cloudy, useless(3) 构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e: beautify, realize(4) 构成副词: -ly: badly(5) 构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th thirteen, sixty, twelfth,Conversion: (1) vn : (2) nv : (3) adjv: (4) advv:,Task 3:,change
8、 the part of speech of a word.,charge (v)charge (n),hand (n)hand (v),clean (adj)clean (v),down (adv)down (v),Exercises 2&3 (P36) Exercises 1&2 (P71),1. Make compound words after the models. A: part, long, passer, film, short, well, cold, baby, get, low, world B: by, known, time, maker, wave, famous,
9、 sitter, term, together, lying, blooded Model: part + time = part-time,Practice,2. Fill in the blanks with the words above. 1) Its a good idea to start a _ job to make extra money. 2) Its necessary to use a _ radio to pick up the program. 3) Walt Disney, the great _, was born in Chicago in 1901.,par
10、t-time,short-wave,film-maker,4) The Dead Sea is very _, at around 395 meters below sea level.5) Were having a little _ to celebrate his birthday.6) They often perform in the streets for the _.7) Im sure you will be _ soon.,low-lying,get-together,passers-by,well-known,3. Make compound words after the
11、 models. Model: bed + clothes = bedclothes A: book, boy, sea, fire, over, under, friend, sun, how, court, day, wide B: mark, side, burnt, friend, light, yard, fighter, fighter, ground, coat, ship, spread,1) The fire lasted about 4 hours before the _ could control it.2) At school she formed a close _
12、 with several other girls. 3) They decide to spend their holiday at the _.4) He put on a hat and _ before he went out.,firefighters,friendship,4. Fill in the blanks with the words above.,seaside,overcoat,5). Lucy enjoys travelling by _. Thats how she goes to work every day.6). The children are playi
13、ng happily in the _.,underground,courtyard,构词法专练。给下列单词加上前缀dis-, un-, in-或im-, 构成意思相反的词。1. agree _2. complete _3. healthy _4. important _5. able _6. cover _ 7. known _8. practical _9. tidy _10. perfect _11. visible _ 12. fit _,disagree,incomplete,unhealthy,unimportant,unable,discover / uncover,unknow
14、n,impractical,untidy,imperfect,invisible,unfit,1. Do you think shopping online will _ take the place of shopping in stores? (浙江2010) A. especially B. frequently C. merely D. finally,D,高考链接,2. The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good _. (江苏2010) A. expectation B. reputation C. contribution D. civilization,B,3. It took us quite a long time to get to the amusement park. It was _ journey. (上海2010) A. three hour B. a three-hours C. a three-hour D. three hours,C,Finish Exercises 1-3 on Page 70.,Homework,