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浙江省临海高一英语人教版book1 unit4《earthquakes》课件.ppt

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1、A night the earth didnt sleep!,Rings,Tall buildings were destroyed.,Roads were cracked.,People were injured.,The city was in ruins.,Hebei,Tangshan, Hebei,July 28th, 1976,When did the earthquake happen?,How many people were killed and injured during the quake?,How many buildings were destroyed?,Were

2、there any people coming to rescue(拯救) them? Who?,skimming,at about 3:42 am, July 28th, 1976,more than 400,000,all, 75%, 90%,150,000 soldiers,The whole passage can be divided into three parts.what are their main ideas?,Part 1:(para1) strange things happened in Tangshan before an earthquake. Part 2(pa

3、ra2-3) the destroy of the earthquake in Tangshan.Part 3:(para4)the rescue of Tangshan.,scanning,Sum up the main idea of each part of the passage.(use one word to describe),Part 1: para 1,Part 2: para 2&3,Part 3: para 4,signs,damage,rescue,For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,

4、rose and fell.,Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.,A smelly gas came out of the crakes.,In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.,Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.,Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds.,At about 3:00am on Jul

5、y 28,1976,people saw bright lights in the sky.,The sound of planes could be heard outside Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.,In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.,But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual t

6、hat night.,Structure of the 1st paragraph,Topic sentenceSupporting details 1Supporting details 2Supporting details 3Supporting details 4Supporting details 5Result:,strange thingswell waterwell wall and smelly gas farm animalbright light and noisy soundwater pipespeople thought little of them,signs b

7、efore Earthquake,Para.1,Fill in the blanks,Strange,rose,fell,smelly,nervous,eat,jumped,ran,3:00,bright lights,Damage caused byearthquake,Para. 2-3,Fill in the blanks,3:42,greatest,Steam,dirt,Bricks,dams,useless,steel,Sand,electricity,Is this a serious earthquake?,Why?,Fill in the blank with proper w

8、ords.,At 3:42 am everything began to震动. It seemed that the world was 结束! Eleven kilometers directly below the city二 十 世 纪 最 大 的 地 震 began, it was heard in Beijing, which is one hundred kilometers away.三分之一的国土受到了影响.一条巨大的裂缝that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads

9、and canals.,shake,at an end,the greatest earthquake of the 20th century,One-third of the nation felt it.,A huge crack,a large city lay in ruins,地 下 气 体 from holes in the ground.山 头 变 河 流 of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds 城市成废墟 .三 分 之 二 的 人 死 亡 或 受 伤 during the earthquake. 成 千 上 万 的 家 庭 消 失 and ma

10、ny children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 四十万.,Steam burst,Hard hills of rock became rivers,a large city lay in ruins .,Two-thirds of the people died or were injured,Thousands of families were killed,400,000.,How do you know that everyth

11、ing everywhere was destroyed?,Give some examples.,All of the citys hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone.,Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves.,Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for traveling.,The railway tracks were n

12、ow useless pieces of steel.,Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again.,Half a million pigs and millions of chickens had died.,Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shocked Tangshan.,Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.,More buildings fell down.,Wat

13、er, food, and electricity were hard to get.,Why does the writer say all hope is not lost?,Firstly,the armySecondly, the armyThirdly, to the north of the cityFourthly,workersLast, fresh water,Homework,1.Read the text. (3 times)2.常规训练x1 cloze,Unit4,Earthquakes,Tangshan Earthquake,_ things were happeni

14、ng in the countryside in northeast Hebei.The water in the wells _ and _. A _ gas came out of the cracks.The chickens and pigs were too _ to _. Fish _out of the bowls and ponds.Mice _ out of the fields.At _ am on July 28, 1976, people saw _ _ in the sky.The sound of _ could be heard outside the city

15、even when no _ were in the sky.The water _ in some buildings _ and _.,Strange,rose,fell,smelly,nervous,eat,jumped,ran,3:00am,bright lights,planes,planes,pipes,cracked,burst,What sentences can express the quake is GREAT?,It seemed that the world was at an end.It was felt in Beijing, whichOne-third of

16、 the nation felt it. A huge crackcut crossIn 15 seconds a large city lay in ruins.Everywhere they lookeddestroyed.,What numbers can express the quake is GREAT?,One third of the nationEight kilometres long and thirty metres wideIn fifteen terrible seconds Two-thirdsdied or injuredThousands killed,400

17、,000All, 75%, 90%Two damsTens of thousands of cowsHalf a millionand millions,Match each word with the number that has the same meaning.,1 one million2 two-thirds3 one-third4 seventy-five percent5 ninety percent6 ten thousand7 one hundred and fifty thousand8 half a million,A 90%B 10,000C 1,000,000D 1

18、50,000E 75%F 1/3G 500,000H 2/3,Number each of these things during the Tangshan earthquake. Give a 1 to the first thing that happened and a 5 to the last thing that happened.,n_ Brick buildings were destroyed.n_The walls of the village wells had cracks in them.n_Shelters were put up for those with no

19、 homes.n_ Roads got huge cracks.n_The army helped the survivors.,1,2,3,4,5,True or false,People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didnt go to bed that night.( )People in Beijing also felt the earthquake.( )More than 400,000people were killed in the quake.( )Many rescue workers and doctor

20、s were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock.( )People tried to get fresh water from under the ground.( ),F,T,F,T,F,Read the passage again carefully and do this exercise. Join the correct parts of the sentences.,1 The chickens didnt eat because2 Before the earthquake the people didnt worry b

21、ecause3 Such a great number of people died because4 Water was needed because5 The people did not lose hope because,A the army came to help them.B the quake happened while they were sleeping.C they were nervous.D dams and wells were useless.E they didnt know the quake caused the strange events.,From

22、the reading passage, find the correct word or expression for each of the following meanings.,_ a thin metal piece that carries water _ a special wall that keeps water behind it _ worried or frightened _ hurt _ a deep place to store water to drink _ a very long water way for boats,pipe,dam,shocked,injured,well,canal,_ the part of a building left after the rest has been damaged _a lot of _ finished; dead _ put something under the earth _ go up _ help to get someone out of danger _ gas that hot water gives out,ruins,a great number of,at an end,bury,rise,rescue,steam,

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