1、,必修五Unit 2The United Kingdom,理教材 基础化,析考点 精准化,研精题 集约化,读名篇 规范化,对应学生用书P96,读名篇规范化,学句式 写佳作,好词in short/in brief简而言之altogether总而言之all in all总而言之in a word/in one word/to conclude/in conclusion/to sum up总之，总的说来briefly简略地come to/draw/get to/arrive at/reach a conclusion得出结论safely安全地，有把握地guarantee保证，担保assure yo
2、u向你保证convinced深信的,佳句1In short，it can be said that health is more important than wealth.简而言之，可以说健康比财富更重要。2It may be briefly summed up as follows.可简单概括如下。3From what has been mentioned/said above，we can come to the conclusion that only by working hard can one achieve success.从以上所说，我们可以得出结论，只有通过努力才能获得成功
3、。,4In conclusion，we should like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about this result.最后，我们要对为取得这项成果而辛勤工作的所有的人表示感谢。5To conclude/To sum up，I think having a very close relationship with a pet is healthy.总而言之，我认为和宠物建立亲密的关系是健康的。,6The results seem to suggest that teenagers are more easily
4、 addicted to computer games.结果似乎表明，十几岁的青少年更加容易沉溺于电脑游戏。7Altogether，honesty is the best policy.总之，诚实是最好的策略。8In brief/short，the environmental protection should call for more of our concern.简而言之，环境保护应受到我们更多的关注。,9Now we can safely draw a conclusion that attitude determines everything and details make a d
5、ifference.现在我们可以肯定地得出结论：态度决定一切，细节决定成败。10It is safe to say that our success depends on our determination and perseverance.可以肯定地说，我们的成功取决于我们的决心和毅力。,对应学生用书P96,理教材基础化,习要点 夯基础,基础知识过关自检一、重点单词追忆1_n矛盾；冲突2_adj.不愿意(的)；不乐意(的)3_n信任；学分；赞扬；信贷4_n制度；机制；公共机构5_adj.粗糙的；粗暴的6_n描写；描述7_n可能(性),8_adj.相同的；类似的9_adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好
6、的10_n错误；过失；谬误11_vi.组成；在于；一致_adj.一致的12_vt.澄清；阐明_adj.纯净的13_vt.完成；达到；实现14_n便利；方便_adj.便利的；方便的,15_vt.吸引；引起注意_n吸引；吸引力16_n争吵；争论vi.争吵；吵架17_vt.筹备；安排；整理_n安排；整顿18_vt.折叠；对折_vt.展开；打开；呈现19_n快乐；高兴；喜悦_adj.高兴的20_vt.使激动；使胆战心惊_adj.激动的,答案：1.conflict2.unwilling3.credit4.institution5rough6.description7.possibility8.alike
7、9splendid10.error11.consist；consistent12clarify；clarified13.accomplish14convenience；convenient15.attract；attraction16quarrel17.arrange；arrangement18fold；unfold19.delight；delighted20.thrill；thrilled,二、短语回顾1consist_由组成2divide._.把分成3to ones_为带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在名下4leave_省去；遗漏；不考虑,5take the_of代替6break_(机器)损坏；破坏7
8、_ones delight令某人高兴的是8_away(from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离答案：1.of2.into3.credit4.out5.place6.down7.to8.break,三、经典句型必会1Now when people refer to England you_as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。解读：find Wales included 为“find宾语宾补”的复合结构。,2_the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in
9、London.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。解读：worried about.为过去分词短语作状语。3It looked splendid_！刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌！解读：when first built是when it was first built的省略形式。,4_strange_the man who had developed communism_have lived and died in London.这似乎是一件怪事：这位发展了共产主义的人竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世。解读：should 在It is surprising/ s
10、trange/ amazing that结构中常表示一种惊讶的语气，译为“居然；竟然”。答案：1.find Wales included2.Worried about3.when first built4.It seemed；that；should,对应学生用书P97,析考点精准化,抓重点 重技法,一、重点单词1convenience n便利；方便,for(the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见at ones convenience 在某人方便时for the convenience of 为了方便be convenient for sb./sth.对于是方便的if c
11、onvenient 如果方便的话注意：convenience 意为“方便；便利”时为不可数名词；表示“便利的事物；便利设施”时为可数名词。convenient 用作形容词，作表语时主语不能是人，多用于“It is convenient for sb.to do sth.”这一句型。,This house has all the latest conveniences.这所房子一切最新的便利设施应有尽有。It is very convenient to travel in London by underground.在伦敦乘地铁旅游比较方便。Will three oclock be conven
12、ient for you?三点钟你方便吗？,单项填空Would it be_for you to pick me up at four oclock and take me to the airport?AfreeBvacantChandyDconvenient解析考查句型“It is convenient for sb. to do sth.”这一句型的疑问句式。答案D,2arrange v筹备；安排；整理；布置；排列,arrange (for) sth.整理；安排；筹划某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事arra
13、nge that.安排；商定make an arrangement for 为做出安排arrange (with sb.) to do sth.(与某人)约定干某事注意：表示“安排某人做某事”时不能使用arrange sb.to do 结构，应使用arrange for sb.to do 这一搭配。,I got a taste of that dream in 2001, when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot air balloon for my birthday.在2001年，当我的丈夫安排我乘坐热气球庆祝我的生日时，我终于品尝到那
14、个梦想实现的滋味。Have you arranged to meet Mark this weekend?你安排好这个周末与马克见面了吗？Ive arranged for the window cleaner to come on Thursday.我已经安排好一个窗户清洁工星期四来。,单项填空Could you_a meeting with Mrs.Brown for me next Tuesday?AorganizeBarrangeCplanDmake解析句意：你能安排我与布朗夫人下周二见面吗？arrange安排；organize组织；plan计划；make制作，故B项正确。答案B,二、短
15、语精粹1consist of 由组成,consist in (lie in) 在于；存在于be made up of 由组成make up 组成，构成注意：consist of 不能用于进行时态或被动语态。,Her diet consisted mainly of bread and vegetables.她的日常食物主要由面包和蔬菜组成。The beauty of Venice consists largely in the style of its ancient buildings.威尼斯的美很大程度上在于城中古建筑的风格。,单项填空As you know，the Group of Ei
16、ght is an organization _ the richest countries in the world.Ais consisted ofBconsisting ofCconsists ofDconsisted of解析考查consist of短语。由于consist of无被动语态，它与organization之间为主动含义，故用现在分词。答案B,2divide into 把分成,divide.between/among/with 在之间分配/分担/分享divide.by 用除以be divided into 被分成divide.in half/into two halves
17、把分成两半,The prize money will be equally divided among the three winners.奖金将由3名优胜者均分。Our class was divided into three groups when we went on our outing.我们外出郊游时，全班分成了3个小组。,divide，separatedivide 强调把整体分成若干份，多与into 搭配；而separate 指把统一的、结合的东西分开，多与from 搭配，另外separate 还表示“分手，分开”。A fence at the back of garden sep
18、arates us from the neighbour.花园后的一道栅栏把我们和邻居分开。The river divides the city into two parts.那条河把市区分成了两部分。They separated when they reached the crossroads.他们走到岔路口就分手了。,My schedule will_my time (up) between going to class，doing my homework and relaxing.AfixBdivideCputDbuild解析divide.between/among/with在之间分配。
19、答案B,3break away (常与from连用)挣脱(束缚)；脱离；打破(陈规陋习),break out (战争、火灾、瘟疫等)爆发break up分解；解散；击碎，使停止，结束break away from 从脱离；与断绝关系break down(机器)损坏；破坏；(化学)分解；精神崩溃；失败；(身体)垮掉break into闯入break off中断,The prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding him.囚犯从那两个警察手中挣脱逃掉了。The elevators in this building are
20、always breaking down.这楼里的电梯总是出故障。If he carries on working like this，hell break down sooner or later.如果他继续这样工作，身体迟早垮掉。,单项填空The computer system_suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.Abroke downBbroke outCbroke upDbroke in解析题干中提到当他用网络搜寻信息时，电脑系统突然出故障(broke down)了；break down在此处为
21、“出故障”。break out爆发；break up分解；break in闯入。答案A,4leave out 遗漏；不考虑；忽视,leave sb.alone 别管；别惹某人leave sb.behind 把某人留下leave sth.behind/in/on 把某物忘在leave for 动身去(某地)leave word with sb.给某人留下口信leave宾语宾补让处于某种状态,Youve left out a zero in this phone number.你在这个电话号码中漏掉了一个零。All the others seemed to know each other and
22、I began to feel left out.其他所有人看上去都彼此认识，于是我开始感觉被冷落了。,单项填空Dont_important facts in your job application，or youll lose a good chance.Alet outBmake outCleave outDput out解析句意：在你的工作简历中不要漏掉(leave out)重要事实，否则你会失去好机会的。leave out遗漏；let out泄漏；make out理解；put out扑灭。答案C,三、经典句型There is no need to debate any more abo
23、ut why different words are used to describe the four countries：England，Wales，Scotland and Northern Ireland.对于为什么使用不同的词来描述英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔兰这四个国家，现在已经没有争辩的必要了。,There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事。本句为固定句式，它相当于It is not necessary to do sth.。句中可根据意思，使用其他的系动词或情态动词，如：There seems to be no need to do sth.；Ther
24、e used to be no need to do sth.。能用于there be 结构中的名词除need 外，常见的还有：(1)There is no difficulty in doing.做没有困难。(2)There is no difference between.之间没有区别。,(3)There is no room left for./to do.没有做的余地。(4)There is something wrong with.出了问题。 (5)There is no doubt about./that.毫无疑问(6)There is no hurry about.无需慌张(7)
25、There is no possibility/chance that.没有可能(8)There used to be.(过去)常常(9)There is no point in doing sth.做没用。(10)There is no sense in doing.做无意义(没有道理)。,There is no need for us to get involved in the quarrel.我们没有必要卷入到争吵中。There is an urgent need for qualified teachers in the countryside.乡下迫切需要合格教师。Its not
26、necessary for you to bring so much money with you.Its not necessary that you(should) bring so much money with you.你没有必要随身带这么多钱。,完成句子(1)你们不必等了，影星已从后门走了。_；the movie star has gone through the back door.(2)毫无疑问，人类能克服任何困难。_man can overcome any difficulty.答案(1)There is no need for you to wait(2)There is no doubt that,炼精华 强能力,温,示,提,馨,研精题 集约化,（点此进入word部分）,
