1、英语必修4（人教版）,栏目链接,.单词默写,课 前热 身,(A)根据所给的词性和汉语意思写出下列单词。1_n陈述；说明_vt.陈述；说明2_vt.迎接；问候_n敬礼；问候3_vt.代表；象征_n代表；代理_n代表；代理人4_vt.&vi.保护；保卫_n防御；保卫5_n社团；联系；联想_vt.连接；联合结交；联合,statement,state,greet,greeting,represent,representation,representative,defend,defence,association,associate,栏目链接,课 前热 身,6_adj.好奇的_n好奇心；奇物_adv.好
2、奇地7_adj.主要的_n大多数8_vt.误解；误会_n误解；误会9_vt./n.尊敬_adj.恭敬的10_adj.生气的_n生气_adv.生气地,curious,curiosity,curiously,major,majority,misunderstand,misunderstandings,respect,respectful,angry,anger,angrily,栏目链接,课 前热 身,(B)根据所给英文解释写出下列单词。1_：room for several people to sleep in，especially in a school.2_：to come near to.3
3、_：to run or travel somewhere in a great hurry.4_：fully grown person who is legally responsible for their action.5_：probable or expected.,dormitory,approach,dash,adult,likely,栏目链接,课 前热 身,6_：to say hello to someone or welcome them.7_：to do sth.in order to protect someone or something from being attack
4、ed.8_：want to know about sth.strange or unusual.9_：fail to understand someone or something correctly.10_：to officially speak or take action for another person or group of people.,greet,defend,curious,misunderstand,represent,栏目链接,.短语熟记,课 前热 身,1_ 在防守；在保卫2_ 相反地3_很可能；有希望4_总的来说；通常5_保卫以免受6_对感到好奇7_吻某人的脸颊8_
5、与握手,in defence,on the contrary,be likely to,in general,defend against,be curious about,kiss sb.on the cheek,shake hands with,栏目链接,课 前热 身,.佳句欣赏,1_(第一个到达的人)was Tony Garcia from Colombia，_(紧跟着)Julia Smith from Britain.2She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands，_(好像在自卫)3_(并非所有的) cultures
6、 greet each other the same way，_(他们也不会感到舒服)in the same way with touching or distance between people.,The first to arrive,closely followed by,as if in defence,Not all,nor are they comfortable,栏目链接,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,1Yesterday，another student and I，representing our universitys student association，went to th
7、e Capital International Airport to meet this years international students.(p.26)昨天，我和另一个同学代表我们大学的学生会去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。represent vt.代表；象征；描述；作为的官方或授权代表或代理,栏目链接,词语链接,要 点讲与练,representative n代表；众议员adj.典型的；有代表性的n表现；陈述；代理represent sth./sb.as sth./sb.把/描绘成represent sb.as/to be 宣称某人为represent oneself as. 自称(
8、1)The bald eagle represents the United States.秃鹰象征了美国。,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,(2) He was picked out from the whole class to represent them at the other school.他被挑选出来作为全班同学的代表，到另一所学校去。,栏目链接,即学即练,要 点讲与练,选词填空。represent/representation/representative(1)Each colour on the chart_a different department.(2)The _were al
9、l amazed by what had happened in the factory.(3)Our company has no_in Africa.,represents,representatives,representation,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,2After half an hour of waiting for their flight to arrive，I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.(p.26)在机场等了半个小时之后，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，好奇
10、地向四周张望。,栏目链接,词语链接,要 点讲与练,curious adj.好奇的；爱探究的；奇怪的curiously adv.好奇地 curiosity n好奇心be curious about对好奇be curious to do急于做out of curiosity出于好奇in/with curiosity好奇地,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,(1)Curiously enough he had never seen the little girl.说也奇怪，他竟从未见过那个小女孩。(2)I see his eyes curiously stare at me.我看见他的眼睛好奇地盯着我。,栏目
11、链接,即学即练,要 点讲与练,完成下列句子。(1)He looked _(好奇地) at the people.(2)The boy _(对所见的一切都感到好奇)(3)I_(极想知道)what has happened to him.(4)To tell the truth，I did it simply _(出于好奇),in/with curiosity,is curious about everything he sees,am curious to know,out of curiosity,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,3Tony approached Julia，touched her s
12、houlder and kissed her on the cheek！(p.26)托尼走近朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，并亲了她的脸！,栏目链接,词语链接,要 点讲与练,(A)approach vt.接近，走进；着手处理n接近，临近；方法，途径an approach to(doing) sth.做某事的方法/途径make approaches to sb. 设法接近某人at the approach of 在快到的时候(1)He approached me with stealthy steps.他悄然走近我。(2)Our approach scared the butterfly and it f
13、lew away.我们走近时把那只蝴蝶吓跑了。,栏目链接,即学即练,要 点讲与练,完成下列句子。(1)_(时机即将来临) when we must think about buying a new house.(2)I find him _(很难接近)，that is not easy to talk to in a friendly way.(3)_(当冬天临近)，many birds will fly south to go through their winter. (4)Whats_(最好的方法) to teaching English?,The time is approaching
14、,difficult to approach,At the approach of winter,the best approach,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,(B)结构：主语 vt. sb.on/in the 身体部位常用于这个句型的动词有：strike，take，lead，hit，beat，pat，knock 等，如：hit sb.in the face 打某人的脸pat sb.on the shoulder 拍某人的肩kiss sb.on the cheek 亲的脸颊,栏目链接,即学即练,要 点讲与练,完成下列句子。(1)French people usually_(亲吻对方的脸颊) wh
15、en meeting for the first time.(2)The teacher _(拍拍汤姆的肩)，saying he had done a good job in the test.,kiss each other on the cheek,patted Tom on the shoulder,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,4She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands，as if in defence.(p.26) 她后退了几步，看上去有些吃惊，并举起了手，好像是在自卫。,栏目链接,词语链接,要 点讲与练,defen
16、d v防护；防御；保护；保卫defence n防御；保卫in defence of.为了保卫in sbs defence为辩护；在的防备下defend.from/against保卫以免受(1)The forest will act as a defence against desert dust.森林能起到防御沙漠尘土的作用。,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,(2)The wall was built to defend the road from being washed away by the sea.建这个围墙是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮。,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,即学即练,完成下列句子。(1)
17、在美国一些年轻人带着枪以保护自己。Some young people carry guns to _in America.(2)我用棍子保护自己以免受到那条狗的攻击。I _with a stick _the dogs attack.(3)部长在为自己的政策辩护时指出，交通死亡事故已经锐减。,defend themselves,defended myself,against,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,_his policy，the Minister pointed to the sharp decrease in road deaths. (4)他们拿起武器保卫祖国。They took up ar
18、ms_their country.,In defence of,in defence of,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,5However，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.(p.26)但是，来自像西班牙、意大利或南美等国家的人会站在离别人很近的地方，而且很可能(用身体)接触对方。,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,词语链接,likely adj.可能的，表示可能性很大时，可用most，very修饰li
19、kelyIt is likely that sb.sb.is likely to do.某人可能做某事(1)He is likely to win the game.他可能会赢得这场比赛。(2)Weve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is likely to come.我们刚从广播里听到一则播报一场飓风可能到来。,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,完成下列句子。(1)未来24小时之内可能会有降雪。Snows _in the next 24 hours.(2) 他很有可能成功。_that he will suc
20、ceed.(3)成功是有可能的，但把握性不大，然而她还是有可能坚持。Success is_，but hardly_However，she _stick to it.,are likely to happen,Its most likely,possible,probable,is still likely to,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,6In general，though，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads! (p.
21、26)但总的说来，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,词语链接,in general通常；一般而言；大体上in general generally speakingfrankly speaking坦白地说honestly speaking诚实地说generally adv.通常地，一般地(1)In general，the more expensive the computer is，the better it is.一般说来，电脑越贵越好。(2)In general，people dont like to be made fun o
22、f.大体上讲，人们都不喜欢被捉弄。,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,即学即练,翻译句子。(1)_(一般说来)，I prefer a comedy to a tragedy.(2)总体来说，酒后开车的人的数量越来越少了。_,In general,In general，the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller and smaller.,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,7长难句结构分析,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,即学即练,将下列句子译成英语， 并分析其结构。(1)他们笑着，紧紧拥抱着，因为在异国他乡遇到熟人，他们真是太高兴了。_,栏目链接,要 点讲与练,(2)九班的学生走向操场，非常自信能赢得比赛。_,栏目链接,
