1、Period 1Warming Up，Prereading & Reading,.单词识记1_nthe need or desire that people have for particular goods and services2_vto help someone to do something3_adj.very pleased and happy4_vt.to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad5_vto think very carefully about somet
2、hing that you are doing,demand,assist,delighted,accuse,concentrate,6_none of the parts that something such as an object or place is divided into7_ nsomeone you work with, used especially by professional people8_vt.to officially tell someone about something or give them information9_nsomeone who writ
3、es news reports for newspapers, magazines, television, or radio10_vt.to obtain something by buying it or being given it; to get or gain something,section,colleague,inform,journalist,acquire,.短语天地1照相_2渴望干某事_3集中于_4选一门课_5确保；保证_6依赖，依靠_7指控某人某事_8为了，以便_,take photographs,be eager to do,concentrate on,take a
4、 course,make sure,depend on,accuse sb. of sth.,so as to,.句型搜索1So we arranged an interview between the footballer and the man supposed to bribe him.信息提取 supposed to是过去分词短语作定语，相当于who was supposed to。be supposed to do(按规定、习惯、安排等)应当、应该，须例句仿写 他本该现在已到会了(但他没来)。He _ _ _ _ _ to the meeting now.【答案】is suppose
5、d to have come,2Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.信息提取 当not onlybut (also)连接两个并列分句时，第一个分句倒装，第二个分句用陈述句语序。例句仿写 这座城市不仅污染严重，而且街道也很拥挤。_ _ _ _ _ _ _，but also the streets were crowded.【答案】Not only was the city seriously polluted,3What do
6、I need to remember when I go out to cover a story?信息提取 cover对进行采访，报导。例句仿写 昨天我们派了李明去采访运动会。We _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ yesterday.【答案】sent Li Ming to cover the sports meet,4A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.信息提取 so as to相当于in order to，意为“
7、为了，目的是”。例句仿写 为了提高英语我充分利用业余时间学习。I make full use of my spare time to study _ _ _ _ _ _.【答案】so as to improve my English,.预读理解1Why cant Zhou Yang go out on his own at first?_【答案】Because he should learn from the experienced journalists first.2What does Zhou Yang need to take when he covers a story at fir
8、st?_【答案】A notebook and pen.,3Listening is very important in interviews.Which of the following is NOT the importance of listening according to the passage?_【答案】To show politeness to the interviewee.4What does “have a nose for a story” mean?_【答案】A reporter should manage to find out the whole truth whe
9、n people are reluctant to tell everything.,5What is Zhou Yangs first job?_【答案】An assistant journalist.,.课文缩写It is Zhou Yangs first day at the office of China 1._(day)He is excited and eager to go out on a story on 2._own，but he cant 3._he isnt experienced enough.His new boss，Hu Xin，is sharing with h
10、im 4._ to be a good reporter.,To be a good reporter,5._ needs to be curious, 6._ enables one to ask many different questions and acquire all the information he needs to know.Besides，its important for a reporter to have a nose 7._a story，knowing if someone is telling the truth.And while interviewing
11、people，a reporter has to listen to the answers carefully because he has to listen for the 8._ (detail) facts and prepare the next question depending on what people say.If9._(possibly)，a reporter can record the interview in case he might 10._ (accuse) of printing lies.,【答案】1.Daily2.his3.because4.how5
12、.one6which7.for8.detailed9.possible10.be accused,1delighted adj.快乐的；欣喜的be delighted at/by由于而高兴be delighted with 喜欢，满意be delighted that 由于而高兴Were delighted youre coming to work with us.我们很高兴将与你共事。,单词扫描,The good news will delight Liu Xiangs fans all over the world.这个好消息将使全世界崇拜刘翔的人感到高兴。,完成句子I _ see my
13、old friends again.我很高兴再次见到我的老朋友们。To our great delight/_ our delight，Shenzhou was launched successfully on September 25,2008.令我们非常高兴的是，神舟七号在2008年9月25号发射成功了。【答案】was delighted toMuch to,【巧学助记】Well do all we can to assist you.我们会尽量帮助你。Two students assisted me with the experiment.两个学生协助我做这个实验。,完成句子Well _
14、 finding somewhere to live.我们将帮你找个地方住。【答案】assist you in,3acquire vt.获得；取得；学到He has acquired a good knowledge of English by careful study.经过认真学习，他的英语已经学得很好了。I managed to acquire two tickets for the football match.我设法弄到了两张足球赛的票。,【比较网站】acquire/obtain/gain这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。(1)acquire：书面语用词，强调通过不断的、持续的努
15、力而获得某物，也指日积月累地渐渐地获得学问、技术等抽象的东西。(2)obtain：较正式用词，着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。(3)gain：侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处，常译为“赢得”。,用acquire，obtain，gain的正确形式填空He failed to _ a scholarship.Nothing venture，nothing _.Gradually we _ experience in how to do the work.【答案】acquiregainsobtained,4assess v评价；评定；评估Id asses
16、s your chances as extremely low.我估计你成功的机会极微。Hes so lazy that it is difficult to assess his ability.他很懒惰，这使得很难对他的能力作出评估。assessment n评价，估计Whats your assessment of the situation in Northern Ireland？ 你如何评价北爱尔兰的形势？,完成句子They sent someone to _ the value of the house，and they wanted to buy it.【答案】assess,5in
17、form vt.告知；通知；告诉I informed her mother that she had safely arrived.我通知了她母亲她已平安抵达。be informed of听说；接到的通知keepinformed随时向报告情况inform sb. of sth./that clause告知某人某事,完成句子The teacher _ the school would be closed for one day next week.老师告诉我们下周学校将停课一天。Keep me _ of/about what happens.有事随时通知我。【答案】informed us tha
18、tinformed,6meanwhile adv.其间，同时Mother went shopping；meanwhile，Tom cleaned the house.妈妈去购物了，与此同时，汤姆打扫了房间。Meanwhile，Ill go for a few days to Shanghai.同时，我还要去上海几日。I continued working；meanwhile，he went out shopping.我继续工作，这期间他出去买东西。,完成句子The government is devoting resources to establishing public health sy
19、stems；_，the physical conditions of children have improved greatly.【答案】meanwhile,7case n情况；病例；案例If that is the case，you will have to work much harder.果真如此，你就得更加努力了。Cases of smallpox are becoming rare.天花病例日益罕见。,(1)in case“以防，倘若”，可作连词短语，引出条件状语从句，从句中常用一般现在时表将来。Take an umbrella with you in case it rains.
20、带上把伞以防下雨。(2)in case of “以防，万一”，介词短语，常与其搭配的词有fire，rain，danger，difficulty，war等。In case of rain，the wedding will be held indoors.万一下雨，婚礼将在室内举行。,(3)in any case“无论如何”。 Traffic may be bad，but in any case well be there in time for dinner.交通可能不好，但无论如何，我们都会准时赴宴。(4)in no case“决不”。(置于句首时句子需用倒装语序)In no case mus
21、t force be resorted to.无论如何都不能诉诸武力。,(5)in that case“那样的话，在那种情况下”。I dont need it tonight.我今晚不用。In that case，Ill keep it until tomorrow.那样的话，我就留到明天。,完成句子My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house _ there is a power cut.【答案】in case,8demand(1)n.需求，要求Union members will strik
22、e until the company agrees to their demands.工会会员们将坚持罢工，直到公司答应他们的要求为止。(2)vt.强烈要求；需要She demanded an immediate explanation.她强烈要求立即做出解释。,meet the demand for满足的需要demand to do sth.要求做某事demand of sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事demand that从句(谓语动词用虚拟语气形式should动词原形),完成句子I _ the manager.我坚决要求见经理。The boss demanded that t
23、he work _(finish) within a week.老板要求这项工作在一周内要完成。【答案】demand to see(should) be finished,1concentrate on(doing)sth.集中精力做某事；全神贯注于He concentrated on the study of English.他把重点放在英语学习上。,短语释义,concentrate ones attention on把注意力集中在某事上常见的表示集中注意力的类似表达法还有：fix/focus ones attention/mind on sth.put ones mind input on
24、es heart into,完成句子My father _ fishing now.我父亲正全神贯注地钓鱼。I didnt _ his talking.我没有注意听他说话。【答案】is concentrating onput my mind in,2depend on(1)取决于；视而定(不用于进行时态)The length of treatment depends on the severity of the illness.治疗时间的长短取决于疾病的严重程度。(2)依靠；依赖Children depend on their parents for all of their material
25、 needs.孩子们依靠父母来满足他们所有的物质需要。Im depending on you to get this done.我指望着你把这事给办了。,(3)That/It all depends.那要视情况而定。Can I depend on him？我能相信他吗？That all depends.那得视情况而定。,完成句子You are already an adult；you cant always _ .你已经是成年人了，你不能总是依赖你的父母。,Whether the sports meeting will be put off has not been decided.Yes._
26、.还没有决定运动会是否要推迟。是的。要视情况而定。【答案】depend on your parentsIt all depends,3so as to为了We started early so as to catch the early bus.为了赶上早班车我们很早就出发了。I make full use of my spare time to study so as to improve my English.为了提高英语我充分利用业余时间学习。,【比较网站】 in order to/so as to/in order that/so that(1)in order to引导的不定式短语既
27、可以位于句首，又可置于句中。In order to find the book，he searched the whole house.为了找到这本书，他翻遍了全家。(本句中不能用so as to)(2)so as to引导的不定式短语只可置于句中，通常不可位于句首。China is paying more and more attention to education in order to catch up with advanced countries in science and technology.中国对教育越来越重视，为的是在科技上赶上发达国家。,(3)in order to和s
28、o as to的否定形式是在to前加not，即in order not to，so as not to。(4)in order to和so as to后只能接动词原形，如果后接目的状语从句，可用in order that或so that。另外so that还可以引导结果状语从句。,完成句子He gets up early _ catch the early bus.他起床很早以便能赶上早班车。【答案】so as to,1Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to up
29、date my skills.对摄影我不只是感兴趣，在大学里我还参加过业余摄影班以提高我的水平。当not onlybut(also)连接两个并列分句时，第一个分句倒装，第二个分句用陈述语序；如果not onlybut also连接两个并列词语时，不用倒装结构。,句式突破,Not only did he teach at school，but he wrote novels.他不但在学校里教书，而且还写小说。Not only was everything he had taken away from him but also his German citizenship.不仅他所有的东西都被带走
30、了，就连他的德国国籍也被取消了。,完成句子Not only _，but also the streets were crowded.这座城市不仅污染严重，而且街道也很拥挤。_ break into the office，but he(also)tore up the manuscripts.他不仅闯入了办公室，而且还撕毁了手稿。【答案】was the city seriously pollutedNot only did he,2Have you ever had a case_where someone accused your journalists of getting the wron
31、g end of the stick？你们有没有过这样的情况：别人控告你的记者，说他(她)们的报道失实？此句是复合句。主句为Have you ever had a case；从句是where引导的定语从句，修饰先行词case。case在句中作抽象名词，含义为“情况”，有地点含义。当它作先行词时，如果说关系副词在句中作状语，通常用where引导。类似的词还有situation，spot，stage，point等，当这些名词作先行词后接定语从句时，定语从句的引导词有下列两种情况：,(1)引导词在从句中作主语或宾语时，用that/which；作宾语时，引导词可省略；Worrying never he
32、lps in a situation(that/which)you cant change.对于你无法改变的状况，发愁于事无补。,(2)引导词在从句中作状语时，引导词可用where或in which/at which。The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.这个国家正处于随时会爆发战争的时期。We have reached such a stage where we must fight for our equal rights.我们已经到了必须通过斗争获得平等权利的地步。,完成句子Hes g
33、ot himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane.他使自己陷入了险境：飞机很可能失控。Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk.我们一直努力达到双方能坐下来交谈的程度。【答案】wherewhere,.单词拼写1Will you come to the party?Id be _(高兴的) to.2His handing of the situation was _
34、(极好的)3The Loyds building is nothing if not _(不寻常的)4His _(职业) of concern did not seem sincere.5You will be required to _(协助) Mrs. Smith in preparing a report.,6Its difficult to _(评价) the effects of these changes.7We must _ (集中) our efforts on improving education.8The tournament is open to _(业余爱好者)as
35、well as professionals.9My sister couldnt take her desk with her to the new house：thats how I came to _(得到)it.10It is impossible to satisfy all your _(要求),【答案】1.delighted2.admirable3.unusual4professions5.assist6.assess7.concentrate8amateurs9.acquire10.demands,.辨析填空用accuse，charge，blame填空1The police _
36、him of stealing.2Who is to _ for the accident?3He was _ with murder.用suggest，advice填空4Would you give us a piece of _？5He sometimes makes a useful _.,用eager，anxious或enthusiastic填空6Most young people are _ about their progress.7You dont sound very _ about the idea.8My mother always gets a bit _ if we d
37、ont arrive home on time.【答案】1.accused2.blame3.charged4.advice5suggestion6.eager7.enthusiastic8.anxious,.完成句子1He _ photography as his career.他决定把摄影当作自己的终生职业。【答案】decided to take up2_ when you have seen what he or she does _.只有当你见到了他或她所说的或所做的，你才能独自采访。【答案】Only；can you cover a story by yourself,3I decide
38、d to _ somewhere to live.我决定全力以赴找个住的地方。【答案】concentrate all my efforts on finding4An EnglishChinese dictionary _ _.英汉词典对学习英语很重要。【答案】is of great help to learning English,5The police _.警察指责他盗窃。【答案】accused him of stealing6_，but also I explained to the teacher how to do it.我不仅把这道题做出来了，还向老师解释怎么做。【答案】Not o
39、nly did I work out the question,7_ come to the meeting.只有被请了三次后，他才去开会。【答案】Only after being asked three times did he8We got up early _.我们早起是为了赶上第一班车。【答案】so as to catch the first bus,.句型转换1You neednt go to the theatre as soon as you finish your supper tomorrow evening._ _ _ _ for you to go to the thea
40、tre as soon as you finish your supper tomorrow evening.【答案】There is no need,2The worker hurried through his work in order to go home to watch the football match.The worker hurried through his work _ _ _ go home to watch the football match.【答案】so as to3It is proved that the theory you stick to is wro
41、ng.The theory you stick to _ _.【答案】proves wrong,4I learned the reason why the Smiths wanted so much to have Charles sentenced to death.I learned why the Smiths were _ _ _ Charles should be sentenced to death.【答案】so eager that,5How do you like buying a new dictionary for your daughter?_ _ buying a new dictionary for your daughter?【答案】What about,
