1、Period 2Learning about Language & Using Language,.单词识记1_vto behave towards someone or something in a particular way2_nan important social or religious event, when a traditional set of actions is performed in a formal way3_vto make a formal request, usually written, for something such as a job, a pla
2、ce in a university, or permission to do something,treat,ceremony,apply,4_na special vehicle that is used to take people who are ill or injured to hospital5_adj.not completely hard, but not soft, and not easy to bend into a different shape6_nthe passage from the back of your mouth to the top of the t
3、ubes that go down to your lungs and stomach7_adj.tight clothes fit your body very closely, especially in a way that is uncomfortable,ambulance,firm,throat,tight,8_nactions, behaviour, or an attitude that shows courage and confidence9_adj.a way of working or living that causesyou a lot of anxiety, es
4、pecially because you feel you have too many things to do,bravery,pressure,.短语天地1_ number of若干，许多2put ones hands _找到3_ a difference有影响4_ knowledge of first aid急救知识5run _跑出来6_ action快捷的动作,a,on,make,a,out,quick,.预读理解1Why did John receive the Lifesaver Awards?_【答案】He carried out lifesaving first aid on
5、his neighbor.2How did John perform the first aid to his neighbor?_【答案】He used towels to dress the most severe injuries and slowed bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds.,3What happened when John was studying?_【答案】He heard screaming.4What does the text indicate?_【答案】A knowledge of first aid can
6、make a real difference.5John Jansons story tells us that_.【答案】it is very important for us to learn some knowledge of first aid.,1treat(1)vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待treat sb. well/badly 对待某人好/不好treat sb./oneself to sth. 用招待/款待某人treatas 把当作,单词扫描,My mother treated my advice as a joke.母亲把我的建议当玩笑看待。This kind of il
7、lness can not be treated.这种病还无法治疗。She treated her dog very kindly.她对自己的狗很好。(2)C款待；招待；(意想不到的)乐事Lets go out for supperits my treat.咱们到外面吃晚饭，我请客。,完成句子She treated him _.她请他吃午饭。【答案】to lunch,apply to适用于apply for申请；请求apply to sb. for向某人申请apply oneself to (doing) sth.专注于；专心做某事,She applied as an English teac
8、her.她应征英语教师的工作。We had to apply to the government for financial help.我们只好向政府申请财务援助。,完成句子You cant _ every case.这个规则并不能适用于所有的状况。He _ learning English.他专心学英语。【答案】apply this rule toapplied himself to,3pressure nU压力；挤压；压迫(感)put pressure on对施加压力under pressure 受压力的；被迫的The pressures of city life forced him t
9、o move to the country.都市生活的压迫使他迁往乡村。Do not put much pressure on the ball，or it may break.不要太用力压球，不然它会坏的。,完成句子Dont _ the child.He may not stand it.不要给孩子施加太大的压力，他会受不了的。He works well _.他在有压力的情况下工作仍很出色。【答案】put much pressure onunder pressure,4firm(1)adj.坚实的，牢固的，坚决的The sofa cushions are fairly firm.沙发的坐垫相
10、当结实。Carl replied with a polite but firm “no”卡尔礼貌而又坚决地以“不”字作答。,(2)n.企业，小公司Im supposed to work at my uncles law firm this summer.今年夏天我应当去我叔叔的法律事务所工作。(3)v.确定，敲定We hope to firm up the deal later this month.我们希望在本月晚些时候把这笔交易确定下来。firmly adv.坚决地，牢固地,完成句子The ladder felt_(结实稳固)He took _(紧紧抓住)of my arm and mar
11、ched me towards the door.【答案】firmfirm hold,1a number of“许多；若干”，用来修饰可数名词的复数形式。A number of problems have arisen.已经出现了许多问题。We met a number of difficulties in the first week.第一周我们遇到了很多困难。,短语释义,表示许多的概念：,【比较网站】 a number of/the number ofa number of可数名词复数，谓语用复数，意为“许多，大量的”；the number of可数名词复数，谓语用单数，意为“的数目”。,
12、用a number of，the number of填空She has written _ articles for the local paper.Can you give me _ the students who will attend the meeting?【答案】a number ofthe number of,2put ones hands on找到Few of the students have put their hands on the materials for their compositions.没有几个学生找到适合他们作文的素材。Its most upset tha
13、t you cant put your hands on it when you badly need something.最气人的是当你需要某样东西时却偏偏找不到它。,give/lend sb. a hand帮忙，支援一下in the hands of/in sb.s hands在某人的控制之下have a hand in插手，参与at hand接近的，不远的，需马上处理的,完成句子If I can _ that book，I will find the information I need.【答案】put my hands on,3belong to是的一员；属于This old musi
14、cal instrument has belonged to our family for a long time.我们家拥有这个古老的乐器已有很长时间了。In our country，land doesnt belong to any individual.在我们国家，土地不属于个人所有。Over nine tenths of the inhabitants there belong to the Han nationality.那儿十分之九以上的居民属于汉族。,【温馨提示】 belong to没有被动形式，也没有进行时。belong表示“应该/通常在某处”时，可与in，on，under，
15、among，with等介词连用。I felt I did not belong among these people.我感到我同这些人格格不入。,完成句子The books _ on the desk/in the schoolbag.书应放在书桌上/书包里。【答案】belong,4make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用It isnt what you have done but what you will do that makes a difference.重要的不是你做了什么而是你将做什么。It makes a difference which you cho
16、ose.你选择哪一个，事关重大。,make no/some difference(to/in sb./sth.)没有/有些作用、关系、影响make all the difference(to sb./sth.)关系重大；大不相同tell the difference辨别，区分,完成句子I can never _ the twins.我从来都分不清这对双胞胎。Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?我们星期五还是星期六走？It _to me.我无所谓。【答案】tell the difference betweenmakes no difference,1John wa
17、s studying in his room when he heard screaming.约翰正在屋里学习，这时他听到了尖叫声。when在本句中是并列连词，连接并列句，意为“这时”。when作并列连词，表示“就在这时/那时”时，常位于主句之后，主句中的谓语动词往往表示正在做，刚做完或将要做的动作。常用于以下结构：,句式突破,be doingwhenbe on the point of/justwhenbe just going towhenbe about towhenhad donewhen,I was having lunch when an old friend visited me
18、.我正在吃午饭，这时一位老朋友来看我。I was about to go out when the telephone rang.我正要出去，这时电话铃响了。The students had just begun their lessons when Miss Wang had a sudden headache.学生们刚开始上课，这时王老师觉得头疼。,完成句子He_when someone knocked at the door.他正要睡觉，这时有人敲门。I _ the light went out.我正在看书，这时灯突然灭了。【答案】was about to go to bedwas re
19、ading when,2There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slades life.毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术使得斯莱德女士得救了。There is no doubt that是个固定句式，意思是“毫无疑问”。There is no doubt that well make great progress if we work hard.毫无疑问，如果我们努力学习，我们将会取得巨大进步。,doubt作为动词，若用于
20、否定句或疑问句中，后接that引导的宾语从句；若用在肯定句中，后接whether或if引导的宾语从句。,完成句子_ he is honest.毫无疑问他是诚实的。I doubt _ he will keep his words.我怀疑他是否会信守诺言。【答案】There is no doubt thatwhether/if,It is the functions of the machine that attract my attention.是机器的功能吸引了我的注意。Was it the cat that broke the glass?就是这只猫打破了玻璃吗？What is it tha
21、t you hold in your hand?你手里拿的到底是什么？,完成句子It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.伊丽莎白是在新西兰第一次遇见史密斯先生。【答案】that,4“Im proud of what I did but I was just doing what Id been taught，”John said.约翰说“我为自己所做的事感到自豪，但我所做的都是以前学到的知识。”这是一个主从复合句。what I did是宾语从句，作of的宾语，what Id been taught也是宾语从句，作doing的宾语
22、；but连接两个并列句。I totally forget what I did last night.我完全忘记了昨天夜里做过什么事情了。,完成句子When asked _ they needed most，the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.当被问及他们最需要什么的时候，孩子们说他们想被人重视和被爱。【答案】what,.单词拼写1Dont put much _ (压力)on the handle，which may break.2Our headmaster made a wonderful speech at the
23、graduation _ (典礼)3All the _ (救护车)in Sichuan Province have been sent out to save people in the earthquake.,4His wife _ (给带来)him with a brandnew baby girl.5We must face difficulties b_.6Many people seriously injured in the earthquake have been sent to the hospital for special t_.7His a_ for membership
24、 of the club was rejected.8The news made no d_ to his plans.【答案】1.pressure2.ceremony3.ambulances4presented5.bravely6.treatment7.application8difference,.短语填空put ones hands on；a large number of；be proud of；a good knowledge of；cut off；at present；be involved in；applyto1Our English teacher has _English.2
25、His mother _what he has achieved in study.3There are _ foreign students in my school.4I _my lost wallet at the corner of the street.,5These tourists were _ from outside because of the snowstorm.6We are very busy _.7We _the negotiation up until the last minute.8This is the first time that the doctor
26、has _ this treatment _ cancer.【答案】1.a good knowledge of2.is proud of3.a large number of4.put my hands on5.cut off6.at present7.were involved in8.applied；to,.句型转换1The temple is worth visiting._ _ _ to visit the temple.【答案】It is worthwhile2Although he was a child，he saved two of his classmates from th
27、e ruins after the earthquake._ _ he was，he saved two of his classmates from the ruins after the earthquake.【答案】Child as,3I doubt whether the meeting will be held on time._ _ some doubt _ the meeting will be held on time.【答案】There is；whether4The waste water from the chemical factory polluted the rive
28、r._ _ the waste water from that chemical factory _ polluted the river.【答案】It was；that,5These burns are serious and will take a few weeks to heal.These burns are _ serious _ it will take a few weeks for them to heal.【答案】so；that,.完成句子1The mayor _ (颁奖)in person.【答案】presented prizes2Is she suffering from _ (工作的压力)?【答案】the pressure of work3I _ (确信)that he will pass the examination.【答案】have no doubt,4His father is _ (剪树枝)on the farm.【答案】cutting off the branches5The overseas Chinese are often _(为祖国的进步而骄傲)【答案】proud of the great progress of our motherland,
