1、unit 2 The Olympic Games Section Using Language 课件（人教版必修2，课标通用）,.教材研读一、重点单词熟记1_n. 光荣；荣誉2_vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n便宜货3_adj.没有希望的；绝望的4_adj.愚蠢的；傻的5_n疼痛；痛苦6_vt.&vi.应受；值得7_n敲击者,glory,bargain,hopeless,foolish,pain,deserve,striker,二、重点短语探究根据汉语意思补全短语1one_another陆续地2make a_许下诺言3_for为做广告4be/get_to与结婚5_turns轮流6_up拾起；捡起,a
2、fter,promise,advertise,married,take,pick,三、教材佳句背诵1She was very beautiful and could run _man in Greece.她长的很美，并且比希腊的任何男人跑的都快。2She was _she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. 她非常生气，就跟她的父亲说，她不会嫁给任何跑不过她的男人。,faster than any,so angry that,1marry vt.& vi.结婚，娶，嫁；
3、把嫁给；为主持婚礼。 (教材原句)She was so angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. (P14)她非常生气，就跟她的父亲说，她不会嫁给任何跑不过她的男人。【句法分析】这是一个复合句。本句用so.that句型连接目的状语从句。但在从句中由关系代词who引导的从句could not run faster than her作定语修饰先行词anyone，都作marry的宾语。,【用法归纳】marry sb/get married to sb
4、与某人结婚marry sb to sb 把某人嫁给某人marry sb (牧师)主持婚礼be married to sb 与某人结婚Are you married or single? 你结婚了还是单身？They are getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚。The priest who married us was really nice.给我们主持婚礼的那个牧师非常和蔼可亲。,考点警示be married to sb表示状态，可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。marry sb/get married to sb 表示动作，为短暂性动词短语，不与表示一段时间的
5、状语连用。marry不可以与介词with连用；系表结构为be/get married to，只有marry为形容词用时后面跟宾语需要加介词to，其他情况不用介词to；marry为短暂性动词。,【即境活用】完成句子She_ _in her life.她结婚晚。He_ _ _a classmate from high school.他与高中时的同班同学结了婚。 They_ _(off) to the first young man who came along.他们把她嫁给了第一个出现的年轻人。答案married lategot married to married her,单项填空Last ye
6、ar Wang Tao _Xiao Hua.Amarried to Bwas marriedCgot married to Dmarried with解析考查动词时态。句意：去年王涛和小华结婚啦。此处有宾语，表示动作。答案C,Nobody knows that he never_.Amarried Bis married Chas married Dhas been married解析考查动词时态。句意：没有人知道他终生未娶。“未娶”为状态形式，对现在造成影响。答案D,2. bargain v&n.讨价还价；讲条件； n便宜货；n.协议；交易(教材原句)Her father said that
7、 she must marry, so Atlanta made a bargain with him. (P14)她的父亲说她必须结婚，于是亚特兰大就和她父亲达成了一个协议。【句法分析】这是一个复合句。连词so连接的从句为结果状语；前面的句子为主句，其中that she must marry从句作主句中谓语动词said的宾语。,【用法归纳】make a bargain with sb 与某人达成协议bargain with sb about sth 与某人协商某事strike a bargain with sb 与某人成交Its a bargin. 这可是便宜货。a bargain pric
8、e (a low price) 廉价These shoes are a real bargain at such a low price.这些鞋子价格这样低，真是便宜货。He made a bargain with his wife，“You do the shopping and I will cook.”他和妻子达成协议：“你去买东西，我做饭。”We bargained with her about the price. 我们跟她议价。,【典例剖析】In an attempt to save money, some housewives like to go from shop to sh
9、op to search for real_.Acomments Bchampions Cbargains Dtraditions解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了省钱，一些家庭主妇喜欢一家商店挨一家商店的寻找便宜货。comment评论；champion冠军；bargain便宜货；tradition传统。答案C,【即境活用】完成句子I_ _ the taxi driver over the price.我与出租车司机讲价。He and his partner had_ _ _ to tell each other everything.他和他的合伙人约定，要互通信息，毫无保留。I might b
10、uy a TV, if I can find _ _ in the sales. 如果我能在大减价中找到便宜货，我或许会买台电视机。答案bargain withmade a bargaina bargain,3pick up拾起；捡起；拿起；抬起；举起(教材原句)When she stops to pick it up, you will be able to run past her and win.(P14)在她停下来去捡苹果时，你就可以跑过她而获胜。【句法分析】这是一个复合句。从句为连词when连接的句子作时间状语，用一般现在时代替将来时；主句用将来时，谓语部分由连词and连接。,【用法
11、归纳】pick up常用在下列意思中：得到；获得；学到(尤指偶然地或意外地)用车接或带让上车；把装车见到；听到；(在无线电中)收听到恢复(健康、体力等)增加(速度等)收拾，整理,He picked his cap up from the floor and stuck it back on his head.他从地板上拾起帽子，重新戴在头上。Anthony picked himself up and set off along the track.安东尼自己慢慢爬起来，又开始沿着跑道跑下去。We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up
12、Susan.我们第二天早晨开车去机场接苏姗。The police picked him up within the hour.警察不到一小时就将他逮捕了。Where did you pick up your English? 你在哪儿学的英语？,【即境活用】单项填空A study shows that students living in nonsmoking dormitories are less likely to_ the habit of smoking.Aturn up Bgive up Cmake up Dpick up解析考查动词词组辨析。句意：研究表明生活在无烟宿舍的学生很少
13、养成吸烟的习惯。pick up the habit of 为固定短语，意为“养成习惯”；turn up意思“出现；露面”；give up意思“放弃”；make up意思“组成”。答案D,Sam _some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.Abrought up Blooked up Cpicked up Dset up解析考查动词短语。Sam通过观看别人进行电脑操作学会了一些电脑知识。从by watching others working on it可知此处意思“学到了电脑方面的知识”，故答案C合适
14、。brought up“抚养”；looked up“抬头看”；picked up “学会；理解”；set up“创建；建立”。答案C,4one after another陆续地，一个接一个地(作状语)(教材原句)He threw the golden apples one after another. (P15)他把金苹果一个接一个地扔出去。【句法分析】这是一个简单句。此处的one after another为状语。【用法归纳】one.after another一个接一个地one by one一个一个地(强调一次一个)each other相互，彼此(指两者之间的相互)one another相互
15、(指三者或三者以上的相互),The bills kept coming in, one after another. 账单纷至沓来。One by one the soldiers rushed forward. 士兵们一个接一个地向前冲去。We know each other well.我们彼此很熟悉。,【即境活用】单项填空No need to push. Lets get on the train _.Aeach other Bone after anotherCone by another Done another解析考查固定短语。句意：没有必要挤，让我们一个一个地上车吧。从挤与上车的语境
16、推知“按照顺序”。答案B,After the teacher finished his lecture, the students left class_.Aone after another Beach otherCone another Done by one解析考查固定短语。句意：老师讲完讲座后，学生们陆续离开教室。此处语境强调一个接一个地。答案A,5deserve vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得(教材原句)Do you think Hippomenes deserved to win the race? (P15)你认为希波墨涅斯应该算赢吗？【句法分析】这是一个复合句。动词th
17、ink后面的从句Hippomenes deserved to win the race是它的宾语从句。【用法归纳】deserved adj. 应得的，理所当然的deserving adj. 有功的，值得的deserve to do.应/值得做,deserve doing /to be done应受；值得(被)做deserve n. 应该得到；值得deserve well/ill of 应受到之优(虐)待【即境活用】完成句子These suggestions_serious _.这些建议值得慎重考虑。The team _to win.这个队该赢。,He deserved _ _ _for wha
18、t he did He deserves_for what he did. 他做了这样的事，应受到惩罚。答案deserve；consideraiondeservesto be punished；punishing,单项填空Bob failed in the exam again.He_it ；he never worked hard.Adeserved Bsucceeded Cmissed Dconsidered 解析考查动词。句意：鲍勃考试又不及格。他应该得到这个结果。他从来也不努力学习。由上下文语境推知“应该得到”。答案A,In the story of Atlanta, I dont t
19、hink Hippomenes _ winning the race because he cheated the princess in the race.Areserved Bpreserved Cdeserved Dresponded解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：在亚特兰大的故事中，我认为希波墨涅斯在比赛中欺骗了公主，他不应该赢得比赛。reserve预定，保留；preserve保护，保存；deserve应受，值得；respond反应。答案C,宾语从句应用透析：置于动词、介词、形容词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。引导词有连词that(that常可省略)，
20、whether，if；代词有who，whose，what，which；副词when，where，how，why等。,【语境感悟】1I realized that they must have been lost.(2012北京)2I can do whatever I want to without being bothered.(2010安徽)3I advise students should choose what they really want to join in.(2011陕西)4I asked them what I could help them with.(2012北京)5Y
21、ou cant imagine how important the suitcase is to me.(2010安徽),【学以致用】用宾语从句翻译句子1你能告诉我你在等谁吗？答案Can you tell me whom you are waiting for?2我们都不知道哪儿能买到这些新零件。答案None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.3我不知道他们在找什么？答案I dont know what they are looking for.4你能告诉我火车什么时候出发吗？答案Could you tell me when the
22、 train will leave?,5老师告诉学生光比声传播的快。答案The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound.【提高训练】2008年北京奥运会圆满结束了，“与奥运冠军共成长”已成为全国青年的热门话题。请就下表中的内容写一篇英语短文。,注意：1.对所给要点不要逐条翻译，要有适当发挥；2词数：120150。短文开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Many achievements have been made in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，which makes all the
23、 Chinese excited.Now how to grow up along with Olympic champions has become a hot topic.,参考范文All Chinese are excited about what our players have achieved in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.Now how to grow up along with Olympic champions has become a hot topic.As we know，the Olympic champions have muc
24、h in common.First，they go all out to be excellent.Second，they respect others and obey the rules strictly.Third，faced with one failure after another，they never give up.,How can we become a champion in real life? For one thing，we must set a clear goal，which will inspire us to pursue what we want to.Fo
25、r another，the state of mind determines if we can get success.Therefore keep a good mood every day.Certainly，its very important for us to be sincere to others.As middle school students，we must learn to deal with stress and build up selfconfidence.Besides，we should treasure friendship and try to concentrate on our goals all the time.,单击此处进入 活页规范训练,
