1、Unit 3 ,Life in the future,We often think of future.We often wonder what the world would be like in a hundred years time.,话题语篇导读,Think of space，perhaps a permanent station on the moon will have been set up.Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as tourists.Cheap rockets for space travel will
2、have been developed，permitting long journeys throughout the solar system.When that time comes，people will be taking holidays in space and visiting other planets.Great progress will have been made in medicine，too.Perhaps a cure will have been discovered for the most terrible of all diseasescancer.Pol
3、lution is a problem we must solve.In a hundred years time it will have been controlled.,All the world will have been developed even Antarctica.There will be large cities in Antarctica.We already have supersonic flight，but in a hundred yearstime we will have supersonic land travel as well. We will ha
4、ve used up most of earths land to build our cities，so floating cities will have been built.The Japanese already have plans for cities of this kind.And there will be cities under the sea.The first of these will have been completed.,Notes 1.permanent adj.永久的2.supersonic adj.超音速的3.floating adj.流动的；漂浮的，
5、浮动的,Task Answer the following questions.1.What is the best title for the passage?2.When will man also have supersonic land travel?3.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?,Future Life,In a hundred years time.,答案,Well make good use of space on the earth.,Period OneWarming Up，Pre-reading & Rea
6、ding,课前预习 基础落实,课堂讲义 核心突破,当堂达标 检测巩固,1. n.方面；层面 2. n.印象；感想；印记 vt.使印象深刻；使铭记 adj. 给人深刻印象的；感人的3. adj.时常发生的；连续不断的 adv.不断地4. adj.在前的；早先的,答案,aspect,impression,impress,impressive,constant,constantly,previous,词语识记,课前预习 基础落实,.单词检测,5. adj.不确切的；无把握的6. n.指导；向导；导游； vt.指引；指导 n.指导；领导7. n.乘务员；服务员 n.女乘务员8. n.周围的事物；环境
7、adj.周围的 v.环绕9. vt.容忍；忍z,答案,guide,guidance,steward,stewardess,surroundings,surrounding,surround,uncertain,tolerate,10. vi. & vt.缺乏；没有； n.缺乏；短缺的东西11. n.调整；调节12. vi.&vt.按；压；逼迫； n.按；压；印刷；新闻13. vt.系牢；扎牢14. vt.&vi.(使)闪光；(使)闪现15. n.开关；转换； vt.转换16. adj.乐观(主义)的,答案,lack,adjustment,press,fasten,flash,switch,op
8、timistic,.短语检测1. 拿起；接受；开始；继续2. (困境后)恢复；完全复原3. 看不见4. 打扫；横扫5. (快捷而悄声地)移动，溜进,take up,be back on ones feet,lose sight of.,sweep up,slide into,答案,.阅读课文，匹配段落大意Para.1()A.We were transported into future by a comfortable time capsule.Para.2() B.My impressions of the life in the future and my first try to mas
9、ter a hovering carriage.Para.3() C.I arrived at Wang Pings home and everything in his house made me surprised.Para.4() D.I won a travel to the year AD 3008.,课文预读,答案,D,A,B,C,.课文判断正(T)误(F)1.Li Qiang felt nervous and uncertain at first in the year AD 3008 because he was affected by the flashbacks from
10、his previous time period.()2.This story happened on the earth in the future.()3.Oxygen was provided by some chemicals.()4.Li Qiang lost sight of Wang Ping in a large market.()5.They were transported into the future by a comfortable time capsule.(),答案,T,T,F,T,T,.课文阅读理解1.The passage is mainly about .A
11、.how Li Qiang was transported to the futureB.how Li Qiang got to the future and his first impression of itC.what the life was like in the futureD.the introduction of the “Future Tours” company,答案,1,2,4,3,B,2.“Future Tours” was organized for the purpose of .A.increasing peoples understanding of the f
12、utureB.sending people to the future lifeC.advertising for the expertise of Wang Pings parentsD.helping people learn about their future fate,B,答案,1,2,4,3,3.Why did the author suffer from “time lag”？ A.Because he had a bad dream.B.Because he was unsettled for the first few days.C.Because he didnt beli
13、eve he was really in AD 3008.D.Because he was lost in space.答案D,答案,1,2,4,3,4.What was the biggest advantage of the future furniture according to the last paragraph?A.It looked more beautiful.B.It saved much living space.C.It was made of materials friendly to the environment.D.A computer was equipped
14、 inside it.答案B,答案,1,2,4,3,.难句分析However，I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.句式分析这是一个主从复合句。I lost sight of Wang Ping为主句；when引导的是一个 从句，在该从句中包含一个由what引导的 从句，what在从句中作 ；flying by in all directions为现在分词短语作，修饰ca
15、rriages。自主翻译,答案,时间状语,宾语,主语,返回,后置定语,可是，当我们到达一个看上去像是大市场的地方时，由于太多的车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。,impression,语境感悟,重点单词,(1)(教材P17)FIRST IMPRESSIONS第一印象(2)My father impressed on me the importance of hard work.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。 (3)Our teacher impressed us with the importance of industry and economy.老师要我们牢牢记住勤俭节约的重要性。,课
16、堂讲义 核心突破,归纳拓展,(1)impression n.印象；感想；印记leave/make a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下的印象(2)impress vt.使感动，使留下印象be impressed by/with 对印象深刻(3)impressive adj.给人深刻印象的,使某人铭记某事物,(1)单句语法填空Nicholas left Grylls a very deep (impress) because he did the right things in the dangerous situation.(2015北京)She was very (impr
17、ess) in the interview.She made a good impression his new teacher.I think its important for us to impress visitors a nice looking office.(2)句型转换He impressed us with his courage.We his courage.,答案,impression,impressive,on,with,即时跟踪,were impressed with/by,remind,语境感悟,(1)(教材P17)I have to remind myself c
18、onstantly that I am really in AD 3008.我得不断提醒自己，我真的已经进入公元3008年了。(2)A student should always remind himself not to be late for class.学生应该总是提醒自己上课不要迟到。(3)I need the plans to remind me of what to do.我需要这些计划来提醒我该做些什么。,归纳拓展,remind v.提醒；使想起remind sb.(not) to do sth.提醒某人做/不做某事remind sb. that.提醒某人remind sb. o
19、f/about sth.使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事,(1)单句语法填空The movie reminds me of I have seen in Beijing.What you said just now reminded me that American professor.Remind me (write) to my mother.(2)单句改错This reminds me that we did together during our holidays.,答案,what,of,to write,即时跟踪,thatwhat,previous,语境感悟,(1)(教材P17)This
20、 is similar to the “jet lag” you get from flying，but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.这就与你乘坐飞机会产生时差反应相似，所不同的是，在你的脑海里似乎会不断闪现以前的时光。(2)The author mentioned it in the previous paragraph.作者在前一段里提到了这件事。(3)You must collect enough material previous to your writing.你在写作之前必须
21、收集好足够的材料。,归纳拓展,(1)previous adj.在前的；早先的previous to.在前；先于(to为介词)(2)previously adv.先前地；以前地,注意：previous常与to搭配，意为“在之前，先于”，类似的单词还有：senior，junior，inferior，superior，similar等。,(1)用所给词的正确形式填空Bill Gates was (previous) the richest man in the world，but he was moved down from the top in 2010 after he decided to g
22、ive away $28 billion to charity.(2)完成句子Bob me，though he is younger.鲍勃地位比我高，虽然他比我年轻。She had three daughters .她在上一次婚姻中有三个女儿。,答案,previously,is senior to,from the previous marriage,即时跟踪,surroundings,语境感悟,(1)(教材P18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。(2)Happiness come
23、s from within your heart，not from your surroundings.幸福来自于你的内心世界，而不是你周围的事物。(3)Police are still searching the town and surrounding areas for the child.警察仍在小镇及周边地区搜寻那个小孩。,归纳拓展,(1)surroundings n.周围的事物；环境(2)surrounding adj.周围的；周边的surrounding areas周边地区(3)surround vt.围绕；包围；n.围绕物be surrounded by/with.被环绕着,易
24、混辨析surroundings/environment(1)surroundings专指自然环境，从周围的事物这一客体着眼。(2)environment可指自然环境，也可指精神环境，均从环境对人的感受、道德及观念的影响着眼。,(1)用surrounding(s)，environment填空Children need a happy home for their healthy growth.Animals in zoos are not happier than those in their natural .Gradually the farmland turned residence.(2
25、)用surround的正确形式填空Another 2,000 people have settled in the area.The working conditions and are so excellent here.When the car stopped in the town square，it by soldiers.,答案,environment,surroundings,surrounding,即时跟踪,surrounding,surroundings,was surrounded,tolerate,语境感悟,(1)(教材P18)At first my new surroun
26、dings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。(2)A wise man has tolerance for other peoples opinions.一个明智的人要能够容忍别人的意见。(3)Perhaps you need to be tolerant of your neighbors.或许你应该对你的邻居宽容些。,归纳拓展,(1)tolerate vt.容忍；忍受tolerate sb.doing sth.容忍/忍受某人做某事(2)tolerance n.宽容；容忍have tolerance for忍受beyond tolera
27、nce无法忍受(3)tolerant adj.宽容的；容忍的be tolerant of容忍,(1)用所给动词的正确形式填空It was hard for her (tolerate) the noisy noise in the party.She refused to tolerate (call) a liar.The heart is not conquered by force，but by love and (tolerate). (2)单句改错Most of them are tolerant for things American youth would never accep
28、t.,答案,to tolerate,being called,tolerance,即时跟踪,forof,lack,语境感悟,(1)(教材P18)Hit by a lack of fresh air，my head ached.由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。(2)Lacking confidence，Tom missed a couple of opportunities to get the job.由于缺乏自信，汤姆错过了好几次得到工作的机会。 (3)I dont think Jim is a good employee because he is lacking in patience.我
29、认为吉姆不是一个好雇员因为他缺乏耐心。,归纳拓展,lack n.缺乏；短缺的东西；vi.&vt.缺乏；没有(a) lack of 缺乏for lack of由于缺少no lack of 不缺乏lack (for) nothing没有欠缺be lacking in缺少,(1)完成句子Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and (缺乏锻炼).The government gives financial assistance to ensure that no students drop out of school
30、 (因为缺钱).(2)单句改错Though lacking of money，his parents managed to send him to university.,答案,a lack,of exercise,for lack of money,即时跟踪,删除of,adjustment,语境感悟,(1)(教材P18)Just as I tried to make the necessary adjustment to this new situation，Wang Ping appeared.正当我努力调整自己适应新环境时，王平出现了。(2)Weve had to make some a
31、djustments to our original plan.我们不得不对我们最初的计划进行一些调整。(3)She must learn to adjust herself to the new school life.她必须学会适应新的学校生活。,归纳拓展,(1)adjustment n.调整；调节make an adjustment/adjustments to对作调整(2)adjust vt.调整，调节；使适合，使适应adjust oneself to.使自己适应adjust to (doing).适应(做),(1)The body quickly in the temperature
32、.身体迅速(自行)调节以适应气温的变化。(2)Watch out for sharp bends and accordingly.当心急转弯并相应调整车速。(3)We find it necessary .我们觉得有必要对计划作调整。,答案,adjusts (itself) to changes,adjust your speed,to make an adjustment/adjustments to the plan,即时跟踪,switch,语境感悟,(1)(教材P18)Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen，and a t
33、able and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.然后王平快速触动电脑屏幕上的一个开关，接着一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术似的从地板下升了起来。(2)I parked the car and switched off the engine.我停好车并关掉了发动机。(3)Could you please switch the TV channel over?请你换个电视频道好吗？,归纳拓展,switch n.开关；转换；vt.转变；转换switch off切断；关上switch on接通；打开switch to转换到swit
34、ch over 转换，变换,用适当的介、副词填空(1)They switched their speech a more interesting subject.(2)He sat down on the sofa and switched the TV to watch news programmes.(3)You drive first and then well switch .,答案,to,on,over,即时跟踪,be/get back on ones feet,重点短语,语境感悟,(1)(教材P18)Soon I was back on my feet again and foll
35、owing him to collect a hovering carriage driven by computer.没过多久，我就再次站立起来，跟着他去领取了一台由电脑驱动的气垫车。,(2)If we carry out these orders，we shall be able to keep our feet.如果我们执行这些命令，就能站稳脚跟。 (3)She complains that her small children are always under her feet when she is doing her housework.她抱怨说在做家务时孩子们总是碍手碍脚的。,归
36、纳拓展,be/get back on ones feet完全复原；(困境后)恢复struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来get/rise to ones feet站起jump to ones feet跳起，一跃而起keep ones feet站住脚跟；站稳under ones feet阻碍某人；碍手碍脚stand on ones own feet独立自主；自食其力,(1)My grandpa again after his operation.我爷爷手术后又恢复健康了。(2)You need again and forget all this.你需要重新站起来，忘掉这所有的一切。
37、(3)Young people must learn .年轻人应当学着自食其力。 (4)He from the chair.他吃力地从椅子上站了起来。(5)The crowd ，cheering wildly.群众都站了起来，热烈地欢呼。,答案,was back on his feet,to get back on your feet,to stand on their own feet,struggled to his feet,即时跟踪,rose to their feet,语境感悟,lose sight of.,(1)(教材P18)However，I lost sight of Wang
38、 Ping when we reached what looked like a large market because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.可是，当我们到达一个看上去像是巨大市场的地方时，由于太多车子朝四面八方飞奔，我看不见王平了。,(2)I caught sight of her hurrying away but I didnt try to speak to her.我看见她匆忙走开，但我并没有跟她讲话。(3)The children thrilled with excitement at the sig
39、ht of Santa Claus. 看到圣诞老人，孩子们便激动得兴奋不已。(4)Out of sight，out of mind.眼不见，心不烦。,归纳拓展,lose sight of.看不见catch sight of.看到come into sight进入视野，映入眼帘at first sight乍一看at the sight of.一看到out of sight看不见in/within sight看见，在视线范围内in sight of.看见,用sight短语的正确形式填空(1)At last the famous tower .(2)The driver the car he was
40、 following.(3) ，their demands seemed reasonable.(4)Keep it up! Final victory is .,答案,came into sight,lost sight of,At first sight,即时跟踪,in sight,语境感悟,sweep up,(1)(教材P18)He was swept up into the centre of them.他被卷入到这群车队中去了。(2)He was left to sweep up the bits of paper and broken glass.他被留下来清扫那些纸屑和破碎的玻璃
41、。,归纳拓展,sweep up 打扫；横扫；一下子拾起sweep away冲走，卷走；把一扫而空sweep out打扫干净；清扫干净(房间等)sweep through 席卷；使掠过,用sweep短语的正确形式填空(1)The dustman the fallen leaves on this street from 6 to 8 that morning.(2)Many bridges by the flood.(3)Did you the closet last week? (4)The news the village like fire.,答案,had been sweeping up
42、,were swept away,sweep out,即时跟踪,swept through,sth.beadj.to do.,经典句式,语境感悟,(1)(教材P18)At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。(2)The book is easy to understand.这本书容易理解。,归纳拓展,“sth.beadj.to do.”句式用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。常见的用于此句型的形容词有：easy，hard，difficult，interesting，heavy，pleasant
43、，good，fit，comfortable，safe，dangerous，impossible等。,(1)George is hard .乔治很难相处。(2)This machine is very .Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.这台机器很容易操作，几分钟后任何人都能学会使用它。,答案,to get along with,easy to operate,即时跟踪,as though引导方式状语从句,语境感悟,(1)(教材P18)The air seemed thin，as though its combination of gase
44、s had little oxygen left.空气似乎很稀薄，好像混合气体中剩下的氧气很少。(2)I felt as if my heart would burst with joy.我觉得自己高兴得心花怒放。,(3)He raised his hand as if to wave to us.他举起手，好像要向我们挥手。 (4)Even if he said so，you need not believe him.即使他这么说，你大可不必相信他。,归纳拓展,(1)as though/if引导方式状语从句，还可用在be，look，seem，sound，taste，smell，feel等系动词后面，引导表语从句。(2)as though/if后面除了跟句子外，还可以跟名词、动词不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语和分词。(3)若as though/if引导的从句所表示的内容与事实不符，则使用虚拟语气。若表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去时；若表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去完成时(若从句中有过去时间，则用一般过去时)。(4)even if/though即使，纵然，引导让步状语从句。,
