1、1冀教版 2018 七年级英语下册 Unit 7 复习要点词组at the sports store 在体育用品商店play some sports 运动likebest 最喜欢 (I like English best = My favourite subject is english.my favourite sport 我最喜欢的运动teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 (teach 后还可跟双宾语。Eg.Miss Cao teaches us math)play + 球类、棋类、牌类的名词(中间不能加冠词 the)2learn to do sth 学做某事ping-pon
2、g ball 乒乓球go to the store/shop 去商店show them to you 把它们指给你看 （不能说 show you them）too much +不可数名词 太多的 （ much too 太 ；过于）be easy/hard to do sth 做某事容易/困难be ready to do sth 准备做某事 （be ready for sth 准备好某事）catch the ball 接球hit ones head =hit sb on the head 击中某人的头throw the basketball at/in the net = put the bas
3、ketball in 3the basket.投篮hit the ping-pong ball with the paddle 用球拍打乒乓球hit the ball sb 发球给某人this morning/afternoon/evening 今天早晨/ 下午/晚上a pair of runners 一双跑鞋buy sth for sb =buy sb sth （给某人买某物）in Canada 在加拿大go to the gym 去体育馆throw the ball 扔球a good basketball player 一个好的篮球运动员like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事
4、4have a game 有一场比赛at the school gym 在学校体育馆arrive at the gym 到达体育馆 （ arrive at/in = get to = reach）the other team 另外一支队be wearing = be in 穿着. (They are wearing blue =They are in blue.)have fun = have a good time =enjoy oneself = play happily 玩得高兴、过得愉快have fun doing sth 做某事开心at the game 在比赛中jump up an
5、d down 跳来跳去up and down 上上下下5cheer loudly 大声助威/加油cheer for 为.助威/ 加油What s the score ?比分是多少？three to four 3 比 4win the game 赢得比赛lose the game 输了比赛get home 到家watch a basketball game 看一场篮球赛be called The Bulls 被叫做公牛队eat/have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭of course 当然6want to be healthy 想要健康be good for
6、sb 对某人有好处/益处（后接名词、代词或动名词）反义词组 be bad forbe good to 对友好（后一般跟表示人的名词或代词 反义词组 be bad tobe good at = do well in 在方面擅长（后接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式）反义词组 be weak ina good breakfast 一份很好的早餐healthy food 健康食品 healthy body 健康的身体how often 多长时间一次（用来询问动作的频率，通常向 always, usually, often ,sometimes ,every day , never ,once a da
7、y , twice a week , three/fourtimes a month 提问）how long 通常用来提问多长时间，答语通常是表示时间段的时间状语。 “多久”。也可以向长度提问。7eg. He studies here for two years. How long does he study here ?The river is ten kilometers long . How long is the river.How soon 用来提问 “将来需要多长时间”，谓语多用终止性动词，即某一动作要“多久以后”才能发生，多用于一般将来时或含有将来意义的其他时态中。多向 in +
8、时间段 提问Eg. He will come back in an hour . How soon will he come back?cereal with milk 麦片粥加牛奶other meals 其他几餐stay healthy =keep healthy 保持健康tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事8twice a day 一日两次 once a year 一年一次after breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚饭后more than 多于，胜过（用于两者之间的比较，也用于两个名词的比
9、较，也可用于两个动词短语的比较，表示“（做）这个要胜过（做）那个”eg. I have more books than you. The apples are more than the pearsI like English more than math.need to do sth 需要做某事make a chart 制作图表each other 互相get some exercise =take some exercise =do some sports 进行体育锻炼（exercise 体育锻炼，运动。为不可数名词）9wake up 醒来，唤醒=awake （宾语为代词时，宾语要放在 w
10、ake up 之间；宾语是名词时可放在中间也可放在后面。Eg. Please wake him up.every morning 每天早晨walk to school=go to school on foot.步行上学 （walk 后跟地点副词不能加介词 to . walk to +地点名词=go to +地点名词+on foot . walk +地点副词= go + 地点副词 + on foot.）after school 放学后how many minutes 多少分钟every day 每天walk back home 走回家It takes sb some time to do sth
11、 . 花时间做某事eleven minutes of exercise a day 一天锻炼十一分钟10get more exercise 进行更多的锻炼eat fewer donuts 少吃些面包圈watch more sports on TV 在电视上多看体育节目make your body healthy 使你的身体健康 （make +宾语（sb/sth） +宾语补足语（形容词、名词、分词等。使 保持某种状态）how much exercise 多少锻炼have to 必须，不得不 （意思同 must 指客观上必须这么做，而非主观意图，有时态和人称的变化。其否定式通常为 do not have to ,也可用 need not 来代替 dont have to 表示不必要。其疑问句形式通常为 Do you have to ? Must 表示说话人的主观看法，即主观上的必要性，没有时态和人称的变化，否定形式为 mustnt , 表示“不准，不许”）three times a week 一周三次
