1、1Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.满分 100 分,限时 60 分钟.单项选择(每小题 1 分,共 15 分)1.The teacher advised his parents to talk with him person. A.for B.with C.in D.of 1.答案 C in person 是固定短语,意为“亲自” 。故答案为 C。2.Li Na is good at tennis. She is my favourite player.Yes.Everyone in China is proud her. A.of B.for C
2、.with2.答案 A 句意:李娜擅长打网球。她是我最喜欢的球员。是的,每个中国人都为她感到骄傲。根据 be proud of 这一固定搭配可知所缺的介词是 of。故答案为 A。3.She is old enough to herself. Dont worry about her. A.take part in B.take care ofC.take care D.take place 3.答案 B 四个选项的含义分别是:take part in 参加;take care of 照顾;take care 当心;take place 发生。结合本题语境可知,她年龄不小了,可以照顾自己了,故答
3、案为 B。4. Doctors advise us masks on such hazy days. A.wear B.wearingC.to wear D.worn4.答案 C advise sb.to do sth.是固定用法,意为“建议某人做某事” 。5.Mum,I did best in our group discussion today.Well done!I you. A.am mad at B.am patient withC.am proud of5.答案 C 句意:妈妈,今天我在我们的小组讨论中表现最好。做得好!我为你感到骄傲。本题考查形容词短语辨析。be mad at 对
4、 生气;be patient with 对有耐心;be proud of 为感到骄傲,故答案为 C项。6.I dont believe that this boy can paint such a nice picture. A.five years old B.five-years-oldC.five-year-old D.five year old6.答案 C 考查 five-year-old 作前置定语的用法。five-year-old 这类复合词可以用作形容词,意为“五岁的”,表示计量的名词总是用单数形式。这类结构通常用作前置定语,不用作表语(作表语时可改用 five years ol
5、d 这样的形式)。7. I used papers and watch TV after dinner.But now Im a walk. A.to read;used to takeB.reading;used to takingC.to read;used for takingD.to read;used to taking 7.答案 D used to do sth.表示“过去经常做某事”;be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事” 。故答案为D。8.Mike and his friends used to play soccer, ? A.dont they B.
6、do theyC.didnt they D.did they 28.答案 C 陈述部分含有 used to,反意疑问部分要借助于助动词 did,排除 A 和 B;根据“前肯后否”的原则可排除 D 项。故答案为 C。9.Some people think that England and Scotland a better understanding of each other.They belong to one family. A.require B.review C.receive 9.答案 A 三个选项的含义分别是:require 需要;review 温习;receive 收到。结合本题
7、语境可知,一些人觉得英格兰和苏格兰“需要”更好地理解对方,他们属于同一个家族。故答案为 A。10.I can hardly believe my eyes.Is that you,Lucy?Yes.It has been almost 20 years we were together. A.since B.before C.after D.until10.答案 A 句意:我几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。是你吗,Lucy?是我。自从我们上次在一起到现在已经几乎 20 年了。本题考查连词的用法。固定句型“It is/has been+一段时间+since 引导的一般过去时的句子”表示“自从以来已经有多
8、长时间了”,故选 A 项。11.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them about science. A.is B.was C.are D.were11.答案 C 考查主谓一致和时态。依据前半句中的谓语动词“is(一般现在时)”可推断出后半句的时态也应是一般现在时,故排除 B、D 两项;短语“a number of.”后的谓语动词用复数形式,故选 C。12.Lily won first prize in yesterdays dancing competition.Really?Then
9、her mother must be her. A.mad at B.worried aboutC.interested in D.proud of12.答案 D be mad at 生的气;be worried about 担忧;be interested in 对感兴趣;be proud of为感到骄傲。结合题干中的“Lily 在昨天的舞蹈比赛中获得了一等奖”可知,她的妈妈一定为她感到骄傲。故答案为 D。13.Peter, you got to school by taxi?Oh, I take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing t
10、oday. A.usually B.sometimes C.never D.seldom13.答案 D 本题考查频度副词的用法。结合本题语境可知,我几乎不乘出租车去上学,但是今天我的自行车需要修理,故 seldom 符合题意。14.Its necessary and important for the students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. Its good for them to form good habits. Sure. We should try to all the food that weve ordered. A
11、.give up B.eat upC.turn up D.show up 14.答案 B 本题考查“动词+up”短语。结合本题语境可知,对于光盘行动来说,我们应该“吃光”我们所点的所有食物,故 eat up 符合题意。15.My grandmother a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. A.sees B.can seeC.will see D.has seen15.答案 D 考查动词的时态。since“自从以来”,是现在完成时的标志词,故此处用现在完成时。.完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 20 分)The sky was clear
12、 and the sun was shining brightly before the deadly disaster of the typhoon.Bernadette Tenegra,a 44-year-old high school teacher,was in her 16 which was on the bank of a river.The Tenegra family 17 together in their shelter to keep away from the storm.They thought that the powerful storm would die o
13、ut soon as it did 18 .So they were just hanging on 3there. But things didnt happen 19 they had thought;the water rose with a frightening speed and their 20 house fell down,sweeping away the occupants(居住者),including Tenegras husband and her daughter.They were able to struggle to 21 ,but the 6-year-ol
14、d Tenegra was 22 against the strong wind and water,along with sharp deadly debris(残骸).Bernadette made her way to the child and was holding her and kept 23 her to keep on. “I crawled(爬 )over to her,and I tried to pull her up.But she was too 24 and wasnt able to make it.It seemed that she had already
15、25 ,”Tenegra said,crying.“I screamed but it didnt work.” The mother said 26 that she would never forget the last words of her daughter before 27 ,“Ma,just let go,just let go.Save 28 .I love you forever.” “Yolanda”,the super typhoon destroyed a great number of houses and buildings.The 6-year-old Tene
16、gra 29 her life.She has just seen a small part of this wonderful world 30 that short lifetime,while the whole world witnessed all the beauty of her. 16.A.family B.school C.building D.home17.A.marched B.stayed C.arranged D.collected18.A.in the past B.in the dayC.in the end D.in the future19.A.while B
17、.before C.as D.since20.A.wooden B.golden C.hidden D.modern21.A.strength B.warmth C.safety D.difficulty22.A.fighting B.beating C.touching D.preventing23.A.inviting B.ordering C.training D.telling24.A.sleepy B.weak C.impatient D.careless25.A.given back B.given awayC.given up D.given off26.A.excitedly
18、B.sadly C.angrily D.confidently27.A.arrival B.break C.choice D.death28.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself29.A.lost B.saved C.spent D.changed30.A.above B.below C.during D.beyond答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。作者向我们讲述了 Tenegra 一家与台风抗争的故事,体现了家人之间浓浓的亲情。16.D family 家庭,家人;school 学校;building 大楼,建筑物;home 家,住所。根据后面内容中
19、的“in their shelter”可知选 D 项。17.B 从下文中的“So they were just hanging on there(因此他们一直在那里坚持着)”可知,Tenegra 一家“待”在自己家里躲避台风。march 前进,行军;stay 逗留,待;arrange 安排;collect 收集。故选 B 项。18.A 此处表示“他们认为这次强台风会像过去那样很快过去”,故填“in the past” 。19.C 从下文对台风的描述可知,台风并没有像他们所想的那样很快过去,而是造成了严重的后果。while 当时候;before 在之前;as 正如,如同;since 自从,既然。
20、根据句意可知选 C 项。20.A 随着洪水的快速上涨,他们的房子很快就被冲垮这一事实说明,他们的房子很可能是木质的。wooden 木制的;golden 金色的;hidden 隐藏的;modern 现代的。21.C 他们有能力转移到安全地带,但是她六岁的女儿。strength 力量;warmth 温暖;safety 安全的地方;difficulty 困难。故选 C 项。22.A Tenegra 家 6 岁的女儿在与狂风、洪水抗争。fight 斗争;beat 打败;touch 触碰;prevent 阻止。fight 4against 与抗争,故选 A 项。23.D Bernadette 艰难地来到
21、孩子身边,抱住她,不停地告诉她要坚持住。invite 邀请;order 命令;train 训练;tell 告诉。根据题意可知选 D 项。24.B 很显然,这个六岁的女孩由于与台风抗争了很久,故此时一定很虚弱了。sleepy 困倦的;weak 虚弱的;impatient 不耐烦的;careless 粗心的。根据句意可知选 B 项。25.C 根据上文中.wasnt able to make it 和下文中 I screamed but it didnt work.可知,女儿似乎已经放弃了。give back 归还;give away 分发,泄露;give up 放弃;give off 发出。根据句
22、意可知选 C 项。26.B 根据后文的描述可知 Tenegra 太太的女儿去世了,所以她很伤心。excitedly 激动地;sadly 悲伤地;angrily生气地;confidently 自信地。根据句意可知选 B 项。27.D 此时,Tenegra 太太在回忆她女儿去世前对她说的话。arrival 到达;break 休息;choice 选择;death 死亡。根据句意可知选 D 项。28.B 女儿临死前让她的妈妈放开她,保住自己的性命。Save yourself.是一个祈使句,省略了主语 you。故选 B 项。29.A 根据上文可知,Tenegra 家六岁的女儿在台风中去世了。此题与第 2
23、7 题相互印证。lose ones life=die 失去生命,死亡。故选 A 项。30.C 孩子只活了 6 年,在她短短的 6 年生命中,她只看到了这个美丽世界的一小部分。above 在上面;below在下面;during 在期间;beyond 超过。根据设空后为一段时间可知选 C 项。.阅读理解(每小题 2 分,共 38 分)AAs a student,I was most afraid to answer questions in class,and I found that the students around were just like me.At the beginning o
24、f each class,when the teacher asked a question,I always lowered my head because I was afraid that the teacher saw me.One day,in a foreign language class,Mr.Black gave us a lesson.He wanted us to be active in class,so he asked us some questions,but no one answered.“Let me tell you a story first,”he s
25、aid.“When I came to the United States to study,the university often invited famous people to make speeches.Before the beginning of every speech,I found an interesting thing.The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠的)in half,wrote their names in bold with the most eye-catching color,an
26、d then placed the cardboard on the seat.So when the speaker needed the answers from the students,he could see and call a listeners name directly.”“I couldnt understand that.My classmate told me the speakers were all top people,who meant chances.When your answer was to his surprise,it meant he might
27、give you more chances.In fact,I really saw a few students got great chances because of that.”After listening to the story,I understood that the chance will not find you itself.You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.31.What did Mr.Black want the students to do i
28、n his class?A.Read loudly. B.Take notes carefully.C.Be active. D.Listen to him quietly.32.How did the writers classmates behave when they were asked questions?A.They raised their hands. B.They shook their heads.C.They closed their eyes. D.They lowered their heads.33.How did the speaker get to know t
29、he students names?A.He got them from the computer.B.He saw the cardboards on the seats.C.He asked the students for their names.D.He got them from the name list on the teachers desk.34.What does the underlined word “eye-catching” in Paragraph 3 mean?5A.引人注目的 B.眼睛疼痛的C.目光呆滞的 D.泪眼蒙眬的35.What does the wri
30、ter mainly tell us?A.Doing as others do is necessary.B.Answering questions bravely is easy.C.Attracting others attention is interesting.D.Showing yourself bravely can win chances.答案 语篇解读 作者的老师想让学生们在课堂上积极些,就给他们讲述了一个故事:当作者的老师刚到美国学习时,学校常邀请一些名人来演讲,学生通过做名片卡让名人看到以获得机会。作者通过这个故事明白了机会不会来找你,你必须勇敢地展现你自己以获得机会。3
31、1.C 细节理解题。从文中第二段第二句中的 He wanted us to be active in class 可知老师想让学生们在课堂上积极些。所以选 C。32.D 细节理解题。从文中第一段可知,当老师问问题时,我总是低下头,周围的同学和我一样。所以选 D。33.B 细节理解题。从文中第三段第三句中的 placed the cardboard on the seat 和最后一句 So when the speaker needed the answers from the students,he could see and call a listeners name directly.可知
32、选 B。34.A 词义猜测题。由画线词前的 in bold(用粗体)及下一句可知此处表示用引人注目的颜色,所以选 A。35.D 主旨大意题。由文章最后一句 You must show yourself all the time so that you can find a chance on the card.可知本文主要告诉我们:勇敢地表现自己就能赢得机会。故选 D。BTuesday,1st SeptemberI had mixed feelings today,nervous,worried,happy,excited.My heart went down when Miss Chan,o
33、ur head teacher,said that Matthew and Beth,two students from England,would spend three months with us!I was worried that I had to speak English so much!But at the end of the school day,I was happier than I thought:the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected.Today is the most unfor
34、gettable first day I have had!Matthew is fantastic!His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought.The other English student,Beth,is the most helpful girl Ive ever met.There were lots of things to do on the first day.Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices.Of course,some
35、of the credit(功劳)should also go to ME because I translated some of the notices for her.Miss Chan praised us!We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected,and then Beth and I talked for a while.Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand-up comedy(单人喜剧表演)at the party.We
36、all praised him.When the bell rang to end the first school day,none of us wanted to leave.When I went back home,I had a little headache.I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year.It was really a happy day!I hope our friendship can continue,even after they have gone back to
37、 England!36.The writer felt when he heard the news from Miss Chan. A.excited B.angry C.fantastic D.worried37.Beth helped Miss Chan with the . A.comedy B.speechesC.notices D.translation38.Matthew at the party. A.had a talk B.rang the bell6C.sang several songs D.made preparations39.Matthew and Beth on
38、 the first day. A.spoke much Chinese B.got lots of praiseC.had a little headache D.forgot to leave the school40.From the passage,we know that the writer . A.caught a bad cold that dayB.went back home with BethC.expects to travel to EnglandD.likes the two English students答案 语篇解读 本文记述了作者和两位外国同学共同学习的经历
39、。细节描写中可以感受到作者内心的变化,从紧张到放松,从担心到愉快,上学第一天作者过得很愉快。36.D 细节理解题。由第一段第二句中的 My heart went down when.可知。37.C 细节理解题。由第二段第六句 Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices.可知。38.C 细节理解题。由第三段第二句 Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand-up comedy(单人喜剧表演)at the party.可知。39.B 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句 Miss
40、 Chan praised us!和第三段倒数第二句 We all praised him.可知。40.D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,作者和这两个外国同学过得很愉快,即作者很喜欢这两个外国同学。CBags of LoveLast year,I worked in a middle school near my mothers house,and I stayed with her for a month.During that time,I helped her do some housework and buy some food.After the first week,I noticed
41、 that the food was eaten up very quickly.Then I began keeping an eye on my mum.To my surprise,I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning.And finally,I decided to follow her.I saw her taking the food to the street children.She would als
42、o spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day,I talked to a neighbour and found out that my mum was well-known in the area.The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.Then it hit mewhy wouldnt she want to tell me about it?Was she worried that I
43、would stop buying food if I found out?When my mum got home,I gave her a big hug(拥抱).I told her she didnt need to keep it a secret from me.And she told me something about the children.Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house.Others slept on the street.For years,she was helping the poor st
44、reet children by giving them food.After she told me everything,I was so moved by how selfless(无私的)she was.She helped others in need.As her son,I was so proud of my mum.I continued to buy food for my mum after that.But I always added one more bag for her other children.41.After the first week,the wri
45、ter noticed that . A.the food was put into a big boxB.his mum followed the childrenC.the food was eaten up quicklyD.his mum stopped buying food42.The street children thought of the writers mum as their . A.old grandma B.own motherC.new neighbour D.dear teacher743.How did the writer feel about his mu
46、m after she told him everything?A.He was proud of her.B.He was confident in her.C.He was angry with her.D.He was worried about her.44.The writer added one more bag of food to . A.make friends with the childrenB.get a hug from his motherC.become well-known in the areaD.help the poor street children语篇
47、解读 本文为一篇记叙文,介绍作者发现母亲总是偷偷拿着一个袋子出门。经过跟踪,作者发现母亲在帮助一些流浪的孩子。母亲的行为感动了作者,也使作者本人开始采取行动帮助别人。41.C 细节理解题。由第二段第一句 After the first week,I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.可知选 C。42.B 细节理解题。由第三段第二句 The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.可知选 B。43.A 细节理解题。
48、由原文第四段可知,作者被母亲无私的行为感动,为她感到骄傲。故选 A。44.D 细节理解题。由最后一句 But I always added one more bag for her other children.(her other children 指的是第四段中提到的被妈妈帮助的孩子们)可知选 D。DOld Dawson had the best apples in town,but kids knew they mustnt go into his yard to pick a delicious apple,even off the ground,because Dawson,a ba
49、d-tempered(坏脾气的)man,they said,would come after you with his gun.One Friday,12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy.They had to walk by Dawsons house on the way to Amys house.Like most of the children,Janet was scared of the old man because of the stories shed heard about him.Amy said that Mr.Da
