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2018_2019学年高考英语一轮复习unit4pygmalion讲义新人教版选修.doc

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1、1Unit 4 Pygmalion一、刷黑板 词 汇 全 听 写 先 过 识 记 默 写 关 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1plot n 情节;阴谋2garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等)(pl.) 服装3handkerchief n. 手帕;手绢;纸巾4disguise vt. 伪装;假扮;遮掩n. 伪装5ambassador n. 大使;使节 第二屏听写6authentic adj. 真实的;真正的;可信的;可靠的7cookie n. 饼干8cream n. 奶油;面霜9nail n. 指甲;钉子10stocking n. 长袜11antique adj. 古时的;(因古老

2、、稀少而)珍贵的 n. 文物;古董;古玩 第三屏听写12referee n 裁判员;仲裁者13sob vi. 啜泣;抽噎_n. 啜泣(声);抽噎(声)14laundry n. 洗衣店;洗衣房;(待洗的或洗好的)衣服15waist n. 腰;腰部;腰围16alphabet n. 字母表 .高频词汇(汉译英)第四屏听写1adaptation n 适应(性);改编本2classic adj. 经典的;第一流的n. 经典著作3professor n. 教授24fateful adj. 重要的;决定性的;命中注定的5woollen adj. 毛纺的;纯毛的(美woolen) 第五屏听写6hesitate

3、 vi. 犹豫;踌躇7uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的;不安的;不自在的8uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地;不自在地9troublesome adj. 带来麻烦的;使人心烦的10outcome n. 结果;效果11mistaken adj. (见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的12brilliant adj. 光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的 第六屏听写13classify vt. 把分类;把归类14remark n. 谈论;言论;评述vt.&vi. 谈论;评论;说起15betray vt. 显露出(本来面目);背叛16upper adj. (位置或地位)较高的;级别较高

4、的17extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的;非凡的 第七屏听写18condemn vt. 谴责;使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态;判刑19properly_ adv. 适当地;恰当地20acquaintance n. 相识;了解;熟人21handful_ n. 一把;少量22amazement n. 惊讶;惊愕23wallet n. 皮夹;钱包 第八屏听写24thief n 小偷;贼25status n. 身份;地位;职位26superior adj. 优秀的;较高的;上级的n. 上级;长官27disapprove vt.&vi. 不赞成;反对;认为不好28rob vt. 抢劫;盗窃;剥

5、夺 第九屏听写29musical adj. 音乐的;喜爱音乐的3n. 音乐喜剧30overlook vt. 俯视;忽视;不理会31._fade vi.&vt. (使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失32shabby adj. 破旧的;寒酸的33compromise n& vi. 妥协;折衷34horrible adj. 可怕的;恐怖的 第十屏听写35disgusting adj. 使人反感的;令人厌恶的36whistle vi. 吹口哨;发出汽笛声 n. 口哨声;汽笛声37fortune n. 机会;运气;大笔的钱38effective adj. 有效的39show_._in 带或领进来40general

6、ly_speaking_ 一般来说 第十一屏听写41once_more 再一次42in_need_of 需要43fade_out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡44pass_._off_as_. (把某人)改变或冒充成45in_terms_of_. 就来说;从角度46make ones acquaintance 结识;与相见47in_amazement 震惊;惊讶48in_disguise 伪装(的);假扮(的)二、刷清单 热 身 自 盘 点 再 过 基 本 应 用 关 (一)核心单词阅读单词1.plot n 情节;阴谋2garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙袍等)(pl.) 服装3han

7、dkerchief n. 手帕;手绢;纸巾4ambassador n. 大使;使节5.stocking n 长袜6cookie n. 饼干7cream n. 奶油;面霜8waist n. 腰;腰部;腰围9referee n. 裁判员;仲裁者10.laundry n 洗衣店;洗衣房;(待洗的或洗好的)衣服11alphabet n. 字母表12antique adj. 古时的;(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n. 文物;古4董;古玩表达单词1.properly_ adv. 适当地;恰当地2overlook vt. 俯视;忽视;不理会3outcome n. 结果;效果;后果4whistle vi. 吹口哨;

8、发出汽笛声n. 口哨声;汽笛声5betray vt. 显露出(本来面目);背叛6upper adj. (位置或地位)较高的;级别较高的7acquaintance n. 相识;了解;熟人8handful n. 一把;少量9extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的;非凡的10superior adj. 优秀的;较高的;上级的n. 上级;长官11._fade v. (使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失12condemn vt. 谴责;使处于不幸(不愉快)的状态13compromise n& vi. 妥协;折衷14troublesome adj. 带来麻烦的;使人心烦的15brilliant adj.

9、光辉灿烂的;杰出的;才华横溢的16shabby adj. 破旧的;寒酸的语境活用1We need to hold back global warming and prepare for its outcome (后果)2Friends are not books, yet books are friends. Friends may betray (背叛) you, while books are always loyal.3 “Seize the day, boys. Make your lives extraordinary (非凡的) ”from the film Dead Poets

10、Society touched me most.4This new machine is technically far superior_(优秀的) to the previous type.5Some people believe that students should be allowed to take mobile phones to school as long as they use them_properly (适当地)6However, mental health is easy to be overlooked (忽视), which can result in seri

11、ous mental diseases.7The telegram has faded (逐渐消失) out in our life now, and gone with it are telegraph operators.517status n. 身份;地位;职位拓展单词1.adaptation n适应(性);改编本adapt v(使)适应;改编2classic adj.经典的;第一流的 n经典著作class n班级;阶级;等级classical adj.古典的3professor n教授profession n职业;专业professional adj.专业的 n专业人员4fateful

12、 adj.重要的;决定性的;命中注定的_fate n命运5woollen adj.毛纺的;纯毛的wool n羊毛6hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇hesitation n犹豫;踌躇7uncomfortable adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;不自在地comfortably adv.舒服地;舒适地comfortable adj.舒适的;舒服的8mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的mistake n& v.错误;误会9classify vt.把分类;把归类classification n分类;归类10remark n谈论;言论

13、;评述 v谈论;评论;说起语境活用1In the lecture, the professor_said that his profession is to cultivate more professionals for the country. (profession)2Yesterday an old woman mistook me for her daughter. That means I was mistaken for her daughter. In fact she often makes the same mistake. (mistake) 3Dont hesitate

14、 to ask for help and solve the problem without hesitation. (hesitate)4Tom is often fortunate. Last year he went to Shanghai to try his fortune. Fortunately,_he met and married his girlfriend there. (fortune)5To my amazement,the amazing news amazes_the family and their neighbors are also amazed. (ama

15、ze)6Three of his novels have been adapted_for TV and this is a screen adaptation. (adapt)7Jane was robbed of her diamond ring the other day and the robber was caught by the police very soon. (rob)8Her house is modern and comfortably furnished, but she always feels slightly uncomfortable the moment s

16、he comes 6remarkable adj.非凡的;值得注意的11amazement n惊讶;惊愕amaze vt.使吃惊amazed adj.吃惊的amazing adj.令人吃惊的12fortune n机会;运气;大笔的钱fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地13disapprove v不赞成;反对;认为不好approve v赞成14rob vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺robbery n抢劫(行为)robber n强盗;盗贼15musical adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的 n音乐喜剧music n音乐musician n音乐家16horrible adj.可

17、怕的;恐怖的horror n恐怖17disgusting adj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的disgust vt.使反感disgusted adj.反感的18effective adj.有效的effect n效果;影响in. (comfortable)9The books in the library are classified by subject and its classification is very convenient to the students and teachers. (classify)10Mike likes music very much. There were m

18、any musical instruments in his room. When he was young, he wanted to be a famous musician. (music)(二)常用短语写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.once_more 再一次2fade_out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡3in_disguise 伪装(的);假扮(的)4in_terms_of_. 就来说;从角度1.It is difficult to express it in_terms_of science.2Judging from his expression, he probab

19、ly is in_need_of help now.3She passed herself off_as a servant into the noblemans house.75in_need_of 需要6pass_.off_as_. (把某人)改变或冒充成7rob_sb._of_sth. 抢劫某人某物8show_.in 带或领进来9generally_speaking 一般来说10make_ones_acquaintance 结识;与相见4She was robbed_of her handbag with the considerable sum of $5,000 in it.5Gen

20、erally_speaking,_how much youre paid reflects how important you are to the company youre looking for.6As the proverb says, an enemy in_disguise is a wolf in sheeps clothing.(三)经典句式原句背诵 句式解构 佳句仿写1.Will that be of any use to you?那对你有用吗?be of抽象名词。常去图书馆对你的学习很有帮助。Going to library often is_of_much_help_to

21、_your_study.2.What if I was?如果我是,又怎么样呢?What if .? “如果将会怎么样?”。在接下来的半小时里,如果这个问题必须解决会怎样?What_if_this_problem_has_to_be_solved in the next half hour?3.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation.亨利希金斯与皮克林上校正坐在那儿进行深入的交谈。形容词短语作状语。全神贯注地读书,他没注意到老师走进教室。Deep_in_the_book,_he didnt noti

22、ce the teacher came into the classroom.一、过重点单词 纵 引 横 联 超 人 一 点1hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇教材原句 A gentleman (G) passes and hesitates for a moment.这时有位先生(先)从这儿路过,他迟疑了片刻。(1)hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事hesitate about/in/at/over 对犹豫不决8(2)hesitation n. 踌躇;犹豫without hesitation 毫不犹豫地have no hesitation in doing sth. 毫不犹豫

23、地做某事题点全练 单句语法填空The Mullers didnt hesitate to_give_(give) their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime.Seeing the girl struggling in the lake, he threw himself in the icy water without hesitation (hesitate), and saved her from drowning.Please have no hesitation in writing_(w

24、rite) to me if you want me to do something for you in China.He was still hesitating about/in/at/over whether to leave or not.2remark n谈论;言论;评述 vt. & vi.谈论;评论;说起教材原句 You can place a man by just a few remarks. 你可以根据几句话就判定一个人来自何地。(1)remark on/upon 谈论/评论 remark that . 说;评论说(2)make remarks on/upon 对发表评论/

25、看法(3)remarkable adj. 非凡的;显著的多角练透 单句语法填空He once remarked that “All happy families resemble one another, but each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.”As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to make remarkable (remark) progress! 单句改错Its bad manners to remark their shortcomin

26、gs in the absence of other people.remark 后加 on/upon3acquaintance n相识;了解;熟人教材原句 And I came to England to make your acquaintance!我也正是到英国来找你的!(1)Error! 结识某人have acquaintance with sth. 对某事知道/了解(2)be acquainted with 熟悉多角练透9 单句语法填空It is a good chance for you to make the_acquaintance of new people.There ar

27、e many ways through which we can become _acquainted (acquaint) with the outside world. 单句改错I have some acquaintances with Japanese, but I dont speak it fluently. acquaintancesacquaintance4fortune n财产;大笔的钱;机会;运气经典例句 Good books can bring us a large fortune.好书能给我们带来巨大的财富。(1)seek/try ones fortune 找出路/碰运

28、气make a fortune 发财;赚钱have the good fortune to do sth. 有幸做某事(2)fortunate adj. 幸运的;侥幸的(lucky)be fortunate to do sth./in doing sth. 有幸做某事(3)fortunately adv. 幸运地(luckily)多角练透 单句语法填空I had the good fortune to_be_chosen (choose) for studying abroad.Fortunately_(fortune), a young man who was just passing by

29、 came up to the injured. 单句改错Many young people leave their hometown to seek their fortunes in big cities.fortunesfortuneDetermined never to come back before he could make big fortune, Mike left home without saying a word.make 后加 a 句型转换Happy is the man, who before dying, has the good fortune to sail

30、the Aegean Sea.Happy is the man, who before dying, is_fortunate_to_sail the Aegean Sea.名师指津 fortune 作名词且意为“机会;运气”时,是不可数名词;作名词且意为“大笔的钱”时,是可数名词。10.单句语法填空1Please dont hesitate_to_call (call) me if you need more information.2He has a large number of acquaintances (acquaintance), so he had no trouble in

31、finding his destination.3Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior to any other candidate.4They were unwilling to compromise with the leaders.5The man was_condemned_(condemn) to six years in prison for treating his parents cruelly.6Some famous English professors from the USA and Chin

32、a will be invited to be judges and make remarks (remark) on the performances of the competitors.7The movie was so disgusting (disgust) that we walked out.8Librarians spend a lot of time classifying (classify) the books into several parts.单句改错1The hot play on TV is adaptation of a short novel written

33、 by Mo Yan.adaptation_前加 an2Most Americans feel uncomfortably if they stand too close to others when talking.uncomfortablyuncomfortable3People are often mistake in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well.mistakemistaken4The teacher asked the student to explain the word proper

34、in English.properproperly5I first made him acquaintance in the early 2010s.himhis6In addition, some people think English is superior than Chinese.thanto7When you come to our musical party, remember to bring your own music instruments.musicmusical8It is required that under no circumstances should we betray of ourselves even if there are temptations like money or beauty.去掉 of.根据提示词补全(或翻译)句子1他对是否参加探险仍拿不定主意。(hesitate)He is still hesitating_over_whether_to_join the expedition.

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