1、1Unit 1 Art一、刷黑板 词 汇 全 听 写 先 过 识 记 默 写 关 .阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2sculpture n. 雕塑3gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊4conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的5ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的6controversial adj. 争论的；争议的 第二屏听写7aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的8delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的9fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的10fragran
2、t adj. 香的；令人愉快的11contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的12permanent adj. 永久的；持久的13consequently adv. 所以；因而14masterpiece n. 杰作；名著 第三屏听写.高频词汇(汉译英)1faith n 信任；信心；信念2faithfully adv. 忠实地3aim n. 目标；目的vi. on_the_other_hand,_it can also bring us great benefit. 2By_coincidence,_he met one of his friends when he was on bus
3、iness in Shanghai.3What is known to us is that its humans activity that leads_to global warming.4It was up to him to concentrate_on his studies.(三)经典句式原句背诵 句式解构 佳句仿写1.Without the new paints and the new technique, we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous
4、.没有新的颜料和新的(绘画)手法，我们就不能看到很多without 引导的含蓄条件句。没有你的帮助，我考试可能会不及格。Without your help, I_would_have_failed_in_the_examination.6使这一时期著名的杰作。2.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。表示方位的介词短语
5、位于句首时句子用全部倒装。我注意到，体育馆门前站着很多手拿鲜花的学生，他们在等待贵宾的到来。I noticed that in front of the stadium stood_many_students holding flowers waiting for the arrival of the honored guests.3.Henry Clay Frick, a rich New Yorker, died in 1919, leaving his house, furniture and art collection to the American people.亨利克莱弗里克是纽
6、约的一位富豪，于 1919 年去世，把他的房子、家具和艺术收藏品全部留给了美国人民。现在分词短语作结果状语，常位于句首或句尾。据报道大雨使得河水冲破堤岸，冲走了大桥。It is reported that the heavy rainfall caused rivers to break their banks, washing_away_bridges.一、过重点单词 纵 引 横 联 超 人 一 点1faith n 信任；信心；信念；承诺教材原句 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.人们的生活方式和信仰影响了艺术。(1
7、)have/lose faith in 对有/失去信心keep/break faith with 信守/违背对的承诺(2)faithful adj. 忠实的；守信的faithfully adv. 忠实地；诚心诚意地多角练透 同义替换If we are confident in (have_faith_in) ourselves, nothing can defeat us. 单句语法填空History is the best teacher. It faithfully (faith) records the 7development path of each country and fore
8、tells the future to us.Besides, it is also very important that friends should be faithful (faith) to each other.I have lost faith in that company, but I kept faith with the manager.2aim n目标；目的 vi.& vt.瞄准；对准；旨在；(向某方向)努力教材原句 During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious t
9、hemes.在中世纪，画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。(1)achieve ones aim 达到某人的目的；实现某人的目标take aim at 向瞄准without aim 漫无目的地 with the aim of 以为目标；意在/旨在(2)aim at/for 针对；瞄准；目的在于aim sth.at sb./sth. 用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物aim to do sth. 意欲/企图/旨在做某事Error! 意欲/企图/旨在做某事(3)aimless adj. 无目的的aimlessly adv. 无目的地多角练透 单句语法填空I am writing to sincerely
10、 invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed at developing (develop) our interests and improving our skills.(2017全国卷书面表达)In the newspaper of our school there is a column called “Foreign Cultures”， aiming to_introduce (introduce) American customs and the life of high school students.
11、(2015全国卷书面表达)I am here with the aim of doing as well as possible. 单句改错There was a time when he had nothing to do, wandering aimless in the street all the day. aimlessaimlessly 句式升级This activity is aimed at improving the students ability of listening and speaking, which is very popular.Aimed_at_impro
12、ving_the_students_ability of listening and speaking, this 8activity is very popular.(用过去分词作状语改写)3adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养教材原句 People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.人们开始对生活采取更加人文主义的态度而较少关注宗教。(1)adopt . as . 收养/挑选为(2)adoption n. 收养；采纳；通过(3)an adopte
13、d son/daughter 养子/养女；义子/义女多角练透 同义替换In the face of great pressure, I think, we should take (adopt) an optimistic attitude. 单句语法填空She was adopted as a little baby, thus she had no affection for her natural parents. Many animal welfare organizations provide care and adoption (adopt) services for homele
14、ss animals.Parents who have an adopted (adopt) child want to know whether they should tell the child he or she is adopted.名师指津 注意：adopt 与 adapt 在拼写上只有一个字母之差，但在意义上却大相径庭。后者意为“(使)适应；改编” 。4possess vt.(不用于进行时)拥有；具有；支配教材原句 Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so they could decorate their sup
15、erb palaces and great houses.富人们想拥有自己的艺术品，以便他们能装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。(1)be possessed of 具有(某品质、能力等)(2)possession n. (常作复数)所有；财产be in possession of 占有；拥有；持有be in sb.s possessionbe in the possession of sb.为某人所有；在某人的控制下get/take/gain/have possession of 拥有；占有多角练透 同义替换Whenever your emotion is out of control, just
16、keep in mind that only by 9owning (possessing) a good state of mind can you attain success. 单句语法填空As the saying goes, “A true friend is the best possession (possess) ”Although he doesnt possess much money, he is possessed (possess) of good health. 单句改错With the development of peoples living condition
17、s, more and more people possess of their own cars.去掉第二个 of 一句多译尽管穿得很破，但这个老人拥有一家大公司。Though dressed poorly, the old man is in_possession_of_a_large_company.Though dressed poorly, the old man gets/takes/gains/has_possession_of_a_large_company.Though the old man dresses himself poorly, a large company i
18、s_in_the_possession_of_him.名师指津 in possession of 表主动，意为“拥有；占有；持有” ，主语通常为表示人的词语；in the possession of 表被动，意为“被 占有” ，主语通常为表示物的词语。5attempt n努力；尝试；企图 vt.尝试；企图高考佳句 To get admitted, I have made good preparations beforehand, attempting to know as much as I could about my city, Tianjin.(2017天津高考书面表达)为了被选中，我在
19、此之前做了充分的准备，努力深入了解我的城市天津。(1)attempt/try/intend to do sth. 努力/企图做某事(2)make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 试图做某事at the first/second . attempt 第一/二次尝试多角练透 单句语法填空He attempted to_compete (compete) for the position of chairman of the Students Union.It is said that Australian scientists are making fresh att
20、empts at explaining (explain) climate change.Personally speaking, parents are making an attempt to protect their kids by giving whatever they require.10 补全句子If you fail at_the_first_attempt,_there is no need to care about that.如果你第一次尝试失败的话，也没必要担心。6predict vt.预言；预告；预测教材原句 Who can predict what paintin
21、g styles there will be in the future?谁又能预测将来的绘画风格会是什么样子的呢？(1)predict sth./that . 预言；预测Its predicted that . 据预测/预报；人们预言/预测(2)prediction n. 预测；预言；预报；预告make a prediction for 对做出预言/预测多角练透 单句语法填空I believe that predicting (predict) earthquakes will be a piece of cake in front of us mankind in the future.H
22、e was unwilling to make a prediction (predict) for the coming year. 句型转换People predict that computers will replace books as the first source of information before long.It_is_predicted_that computers will replace books as the first source of information before long.7figure n 画像；身材；体形；数字；图表；插图 v.估计；计算
23、；认为经典例句 Every woman wants a slim figure nowadays, especially in China.如今，每个女性都想拥有一个苗条的身材，在中国尤其如此。一词多义 写出下列句中 figure 的含义I figure that you know more about the MBA. 认为She does exercise every morning to keep her figure.身材；体形The Statue of Liberty standing on an island in New York Harbor is a figure of a woman.画像Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.图表；插图It would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country havent got a job.数字归纳拓展(1)figure out 理解；想出；计算出
