1、ATaleofTwoCities 李晴晴 CharlesDickens HisworksThePickwickPapersOliverTwistTheOldCuriosityShop DavidCopperfieldHardTimesATaleofTwoCitiesGreatExpectationsBleakHouse 雾都孤儿 双城记 艰难时世 远大前程 荒凉山庄 皮克威克外传 老古玩店 大卫 科波菲尔 OneofthegreatestnovelistinEnglishliterature ATaleofTwoCitiesoccupiesacentralplaceinthecanonofCh
2、arlesDickens sworks ThisnoveloftheFrenchRevolutionwasoriginallyserializedintheauthor sownperiodicalAlltheYearRound Weeklypublicationofchapters1 3ofBook1beganonApril30 1859 Inaninnovativemove Dickenssimultaneouslyreleasedinstallmentsofthenovelonamonthlybasis beginningwithallofBook1inJuneandconcluding
3、withthelasteightchaptersofBook3inDecember Dickenstookadvantageofthenovel sserialpublicationtoexperimentwithcharacterization plot andtheme HedescribedtheworkinalettertohisfriendJohnForster citedinRudiGlancy sATaleofTwoCities Dickens sRevolutionaryNovel as apicturesquestoryrisingineverychapter withcha
4、racterstruetonature butwhomthestoryshouldexpressmorethantheyshouldexpressthemselvesbydialogue ThenovelthatemergedfromhisexperimentationisnowregardedasoneofDickens smostpopularandmostinnovativeworks Theintroductionofataleoftwocities Dickens sworkwasverypopularwiththereadingpublicwhenitwasfirstpublish
5、ed OnereviewinthemagazineAthenaeumstatedthatATaleofTwoCitieshadattractedthepraiseofahundredthousandreaders Ontheotherhand awholesetofcritics mostnotablySirJamesFitzjamesStephenwritinginSaturdayReview criticizedthenovelpreciselyforitspopularity Mostofthecriticswritingintheintellectualandliteraryjourn
6、alsofthedayconsideredpopularsuccessagoodreasontocondemnawork explainsGlancy Ifthepubliclikedit theycertainlycouldnotbeseentoapproveofitatall Moderncriticalopinion however hasgiventhenovelanimportantplaceamongDickens smostmatureworksoffiction CharactersIntroduction DrManetteMrDefargeLucieManatteStEve
7、rmondeMrsDefargebrothersSydneyCartonCharlesDarnayboyandhissister LucieManette DaughterofDrManette Hermotherdiedwhenshewasababy ShewasbroughtupinEngland CharlesDarnay NephewofthecruelMarquisStEvremonde HeleftFranceandcametoliveinEnglandbecausehehatedthewayoflifeoftheFrenchnobles SydneyCarton Asinglem
8、an alawyer HelooksverylikeCharlesDarnay HefellinlovewithLucieManette MonsieurDefarge ArevolutionarylivinginParisandhasawineshopinParis MadameDefarge SisterofthepeasantboyandgirlkilledbytheSt Evremondebrothers MarquisSt Everomonde Treatedapeasantboyandhissisterverybadly Hisbrotherwoundedtheyoungpeasantinafight TheyhadDrManetteputinprisonsothatheshouldnottalkinpublicaboutthematter Theend Thankyou
