1、英语国际音标表（48 个）元音（20 个）辅音（28 个）轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / /s/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / /z/ 轻辅音 / / h/ /ts/ /t/ /tr/ 浊辅音 / / r/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ / 半元音 / j/ / w/边音 / /英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) i: 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak
2、clean please he she me 2) I 发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionary decide delicious 3) e 字母组合 ea e a （ue, u, ie, ai, ei, ay）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any4) 发音字母
3、aCatch bag hand and happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 5) : 字母组合 ir ur ear er or长元音 /:/ /:/ / :/ /i:/ /U:/短元音 / / / / / / /e/ /e/ /a/ / 双元音 / /e/ / /a/girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse Thursday earn earth heard her serve work word world 6) 字母组合 er o
4、r ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor familiar collar dollar together tomorrow today around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan Saturday 7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt 8) 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fu
5、n gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough blood flood9) : 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walk short more horse forty sport door floor store autumn four warm quarrelkw:rl 吵架 quarter kw:t四分之一10) ()发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mopmp拖把，鬼脸，扮鬼脸 loss n
6、ot want wash watch 11) u: 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room broom bru:m 扫帚 doomdu:m世界末日，厄运 gooseu:s鹅 tooth shoe do two true truth blue full 12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book wood should could put full bull pull pushwoman wolf 13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way g
7、reat break rain paint they grey 14) ai 发音字母 i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou ow house out flourflau面粉 account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) u 发音字母 o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow show flow boat coat
8、goal17) 字母组合 oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice 18) i 字母组合 eer ear beer deer ear near here idea19) e 字母组合 ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care repair 20) u u字母组合 our ower hour tour flower shower poor sure 2. 辅音（ 28 个）/p/ pear park part apple simple cup pipe/b/ baby bird beach bea
9、r bike boy/ t/ cat ten toy hat hot seat fat sit seat /d/ dance desk deer dark bed cold order/ k/ cat call keep cake card work key/g/ go get big dog gate give egg bag/f/ four flower father fair feel free fly /v/ love very verb save leave visit review /s/ snake smooth nice bus class salt sick /z/ busy
10、 zinc lazy zone easy / think thin thirty-three thank tooth cloth/ father mother this they those/ shop shoe wash cash shop sharp shake/ usual pleasure decision television measure /t/ catch children beach change chance rich cheap/d/ Jack jump joke danger enjoy large/tr/ try train tree track trouble /d
11、r/ dream dragon dry drink drive/ts/ coats hats boots /dz/ birds needs kids seeds hands/m/ mother many market me more room game small man /n/ nose name new any soon even snake / spring sing finger ink king / h/ hot he hello hand hat hair hand/ / laugh little love long look live color like lazy“L”位于单词
12、后面时 apple girl milk help school hotel hospital / r/ right river read rat road red rose / w/ white weight week why which what / j/ you yes year yard cure beauty 新旧英语国际音标对照表新 i: e : u: :旧 i: i e : u: u :新 : eI aI I a I e Vowels元音旧 : ei ai i u au i up b t d k g f v s z m n l r h w jConsonants辅音无变化 t d tr dr ts dz
