1、英语作文常用高级词汇 形容词：1. 贫穷的： poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的： rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的： excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的： good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消极的，不良的： bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明显的： obvious = appar
2、ent = evident =manifest7. 健康的 : healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的： surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的： beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的： energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 动词：1. 提高，加强： imp
3、rove = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起： cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决： solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除： destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培养 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励： encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think
4、 = assert= hold = claim = argue8. 完成： complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留： keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于： destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 名词：1. 影响： influence= impact2. 危险： danger = perils =hazard3. 污染： pollution = contaminatio
5、n4. 人类： human beings= mankind= human race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福： happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老师： teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育： education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年： young people = youngsters
6、 = youths = adolescents10. 优点： advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12. 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子： children = offspring =
7、 descendant= kid 短语：1. 充满了： be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2. 努力： struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事： embark on = tap = set about = go in for4. 在当代 : in contemporary society = in present-day society= in thisday and age5. 大量的 : a
8、 host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of1.individuals,characters, folks 替换 (people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的 )， promising(有希望的 )，perfect, pleasurable ,excellent, outstanding, superior替换 good3: dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的 )替换 bad, 如果 bad 做表语，
9、可以有 be less impressive替换4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, ifnot most)替换 many.注：用 many, if not most 一定要小心， many 后一定要有词。首先 , 第一 : initially, to begin with, to start with其次 , 第二 , 第三 , 第四 : furthermore, moreover, in addition,besides最后 : finally, last but not the lea
10、st现在 (目前 ), XXXX 现象是不可避免且难以否认的Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact thatAt present, it is inevitable and undeniable that例句 : Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that .computer is playing a significant role in our daily livesAt present, it is inevitable and undeniabl
11、e that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives随着社会 (科技 )的发展 ,人们开始注意到XXXX 的重要性Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), peopleare attaching much importance to例句 : Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview i
12、n the job-hunting最近 , XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注recently, the phenomenon of (that) has aroused wide publicconcern例句 : Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has arousedwide public concern一部分人认为 ., 而另一部分人认为 Some people argue that ., whereas others maintain that就我个人而言 (老实说 ), 我全力支持前者 (后者 )As for me
13、, I am in high favor of the former (latter)Personally, I side with the former (latter)Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, itis the former (latter) that I approve of.我认为 (在我看来 ,就我看来 ,我的观点是I am convinced that.As far as I am concerned, .To my point of view, .From where I sta
14、nd, 我想.)作为一把双刃剑as a two-bladed sword, as a double-edged sword 因此 , 基于以上讨论 , 我们很容易得出 的结论hence (Consequently), based on the discussion above, it is easy for us todraw the conclusion that .作文中一些可用来替换常用词汇的高级词汇importantsignificant good stunning, fabulous, sensational wayapproach, methodUseadoptbutneverthelessunderstand/knowfigure so consequently, therefore out
