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英语4级考前复习.docx

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1、假设你是一名大四学生,即将毕业离校,请你根据四年的大学生活的经历给大一新生写 一封忠告信:1. 作简单介绍2. 大一新生如何适应大学生活3. 强调学习英语的重要性【范文】A Letter of AdviceDear Freshmen,I, the undersigned, am a senior in the Computer Science Department of Peking University. I would like to say a few words to you, which I hope would be helpful to you.To begin with, th

2、e change of ideas is of most importance for freshmen to adapt themselves to campus life. During the middle school days, we usually depend upon our teachers at school and parents at home. However, the life andstudy on university campus features independence, which is essential to our psychological de

3、velopment. In my view, we had better always bear in mind the idea of independence.What smore, English learn ing is a must. On one hand, without CET 4 certificate, we can not get our degree when we graduate from university. On the other hand, when we hunt for job, English level is a deciding factor.

4、Therefore,I do hope that all of you will have a good understanding of the necessity of learning English well.Good Luck to you!Sincerely YoursLi Ming假设你是 Tony ,是英语一班二年级学生,因有事不能上外教Ms. Riddle 的课,给她写一张请假条,说明你不能来上课的原因。【范文】October 8, 2007Dear Ms. Riddle,I would like to know if I could ask for a casual lea

5、ve of absence from your Oral English class this Thursday morning。Yesterday afternoon I got a phone call from my cousin, who is now operating a small company in suburbs of this city. He needs an interpreter for two days but cannot find the most trustworthy person, so he wants me to make an attempt. I

6、t seems to me that this is a golden opportunity to put what I have learned in your class into practice, but I need your permission of absence. If you think I may go and help him overcome thedifficulty, I am confident that I ll do a goodjob and both of us will be thankful.Earnestly yours,Tony1. 有人认为智

7、力是天生的2. 也有人认为智力是环境决定的3. 如何更好地发展智力【范文】Intelligence-Nature or Nurture?Nowadays, there is no agreement among people concerning intelligence.Some people contend that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. And the closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are l

8、ikely to be in intelligence.However , others maintain that environment plays a crucial role in our intelligence. For instance, if we put two identical twins in different environments, we might send one to university and the other to a factory where the job is boring, we would find differences in the

9、ir intelligence several years later.Just as every coin has two sides, our intelligence is partly born and partlydeveloped. The sure way to develop our intelligence is intelligent parents as well as a good environment.1. 随着现代化的不断加速发展,全世界的物质生活水平不断攀升,但人们却日益受到 “亚 健康 ” 这种不良状态的威胁。2. 亚健康的具体表现及在我国的蔓延程度( 据调查

10、,北京75% 、上海 72% 、广州70% 的上班族都处于亚健康状态)3. 在现代社会中应怎样解决亚健康问题【范文】How to Deal with Sub-healthWith the modernization of the world, people standard of living has improved a lot. Then there appears a state of sub-health among people which poses a new threat to them.There are some typical symptoms for people wh

11、o are in a state of sub-health.First of all, those who suffer from it often have a headacheor backache.Secondly, they feel like having a rest frequently. What upsets us most is that, the situation is spreading countrywide. As a result, more and more workers in big cities are harassed by it, with a p

12、ercentage of 75 in Beijing, 72 in Shanghai and 70 in Guangzhou respectively.Then how can we solve this problem effectively? Experts suggest that the best way to keep ourselves healthy is to do exercises. It is also very important that people should form a good living habit, for example, getting up e

13、arly and going to sleep early. Only doing so can we keep us healthy.1. 介绍得到这次求职信息的途径2. 叙述这次求职经历的全过程3. 谈谈你对这次经历的感受或体会【范文】A Job-searching ExperienceLast Friday my English teacher told me that one of her friends was looking foran English governess. I asked for her friend nas me and phonenumber . Ideter

14、mined to seize the chance and have my first job.I was a little nervous when I went to the woman s house. I was told that thetalk between us that day would decide whether I could take the job. However,when the woman, Lucy as she was called, welcomed me into her house, I feltmuch relaxed. I thought as

15、 long as I was sincere and friendly I would perform well. The conversation went on smoothly. She seemed much more interested in my habits and hobbies than how good I was at English. It happened that we have the same hobby: playing tennis. I told her about my family and school life. Obviously I succe

16、eded and from then on I went to teach her English every weekend.Lucy told me later that it was my sincerity that made her willingly accept me. It is true that we can play some tricks while seeking for a job, but remember to be sincere . It s the secret of my success1. 有人认为校园恋爱的影响不好2. 有人却认为校园恋爱没有什么不好

17、3. 你的观点【范文】My Opinion on Campus LoveOn campus, lovers can be found here and there. Some people think too much intimacy has a bad influence.It takes lovers too much time and energy.Furthermore, their intimacy can distract their own as well as other students attention from study. Campus should be a pl

18、ace for study and should maintain an atmosphere of learning.On the other hand, other people believe it is OK. Pursuing love is all right to students on campus and intimacy is a natural expression of love. Some scholars of law hold that friendship and appropriate intimacy are an important part of stu

19、dent development.In my opinion, what all people should do is just leave it as it is. University students are adults, and they can handle their own affairs well enough. However,they have to admit that school is a place where people receive an education and their main task is to study. Therefore,stude

20、nts are expectedto behavethemselves in proper ways.1. “永不言弃 ” 一直被认为是一种积极的生活态度,是个人成功的关键因素2. 但是,也有人认为适当的放弃才是明智的选择3. 你对此的看法及理由【范文】Do We Need “ Never give up ”?It is widely accepted that“ Never give up ” , a strong and positive life attitude,is the key for individual success on the grounds that permanen

21、t persistence may boost our confidence, strengthen our will, and provide us a second chance for success when we are in hardship. However , others argue that sensible abandonment is more preciousthan blind persistencebecause the wise oneshould choose the most suitable area for himself/herself.In my o

22、pinion, we need to learn to give up timely.The most immediatereason is that we should adjust our aim carefully in orderto go aheadcontinuously. Sometimes, to give up those unrealistic targets is essential for success. Besides, the attitude“ Never give up ” exhausts us both mentally andphysically. On

23、ly through learning to give up can we lead a pleasant and relaxinglife. Finally, the temporary comprise means a new start, a beginning bringing new hopes, expectations and opportunities for us.Passive as giving up sounds alike, it represents a more mature and realistic mentality. If those opposing t

24、his attitude can take into consideration of its benefits, then this may seem acceptable in our lives.1. 住房问题在大城市变得越来越严峻2. 住房问题产生原因及给城市带来的影响3. 建议一个解决办法( 如:多造高层建筑; 向地下发展; 建造卫星城市; 疏散城市人口等)【范文】How to Solve the Housing Problem in Big Cities?With the development of modern industry, more and more people ar

25、e flowing into big cities. Accordingly, the housing problem in big cities is becoming much more serious. People in the big city are complaining housingshortage androaring price of the housing.As we know, the temptation and opportunities provided by big cities attract people who want to make a fortun

26、e in big cities, which is the major cause of housing problem in big cities. Besides, house vacancy and speculating in the housing market are becoming the tough problem. We can t deny the housingproblem has brought about great pressure to the low-income families. Meanwhile, solving this problem will

27、affect the public cso nfidence on the government.To solve this problem, I think building satellite cities in the suburbs is more practical. The fresh air and beautiful scenery in the suburbswill pull manypeople from the overcrowded city and alleviate the pressure of housing.目前假文凭现象屡见不鲜这种现象造成的危害我们应该怎

28、么做【范文】How to Eliminate Fake Diplomas?There has been a serious epidemic of fake diplomas in some big cities recently. Usually a certificate of Bachelor s Degree costs about 200 yuan, whichis really cheap compared with the 4 years of hard work and the pretty big sum of fees involved in normal ways of

29、getting the diploma.The victims of fake diplomas are first of all employers, who pay high salaries but do not get real talents. People who have genuine diplomas are also hurt greatly. They have honestly spent 4 or even more years and great energy working hard in schools, but cannot get any advantage

30、 in job hunting.To combat the epidemic, practical ability and individual personality should be recognized as important factors of excellent job performance. Besides, effective measures supported by advanced IT technology should be introduced and taken to help employers distinguish genuine diplomas f

31、rom fake ones.谈谈你对选秀节目的看法On TV Show时下电视选秀节目非常流行有人认为选秀很好,能给普通人展示自己的机会我的观点【范文】On TV ShowTV has been one medium of communication that has connected millions. And it is this link that makes talent hunt shows on the tube amazingly influential.Young faces conveying disappointment or even overwhelming joy

32、have become a common sight on as many channels as your remote allows you to surf.Some people have their opinions on the TV shows. The advantages of the shows are clear to some people. For one thing,in terms of business, theincreasingpopularity of talent shows has helpedthe channels in generatinghuge

33、 income by way of advertising and promotions. For another thing, the TV shows can make the common people have opportunity to show themselves.Personally, I side with the former opinion. It is a wonderful feeling and a great way to relax for me to watch talent shows and see ordinary people like myself

34、 become famous and win cash prizes. As long as talent shows are entertaining and inspiring us, there is great sense in keeping and encouraging them.第1段:引语引用+简单评论段1.1. 第一句的第一种写法:名人名言I assume that you are familiar with the words of sb. , who once said,。我想你应该熟悉 sb.说过的一句话,他曾经说过:。1.2. 第一句的第二种写法:俗语/常言/习语/

35、成语/谚语0 As the commonly-heard saying/idiom/proverb goes,。C2 I assume that you are familiar with saying, which is commonly-heard ,。我想你应该熟悉一句耳熟能详的俗语/常言习语/谚语,是这么说的:。2文章第二句话:简化引语+表层评论2.2对引语的表层含义进彳T评论:就引语的 事说事,不要上升到人生哲理高度It is obvious that文章第二句话写法真题举例:(1.2.(1) though four-hour seems to be quite a long tim

36、e, it can help people chop down the tree more smoothly and less laboriously in the rest two hours.(1.2.(2) It is obvious that a full preparation can help people enhance theefficiency of trees-chopping. 2011-12月 CET6(1.2.1)Quitting smoking is so easy as long as you keep away from cigarettes.However,

37、many people can hardly resist the temptation of cigarette and then give up their attempt to quit smoking. (1.2.2) It is obvious that no one can quit smoking with ease without strong will and determination. 2011-12月 CET4第2段:意义阐述段3.文章第三句话:由表及里,提炼挖掘引语的深层含义1 The saying/proverb/ sbs remark aims at inform

38、ing us of the significance of A.2 .2 Simple as the sentence may sound, it contains abundant life philosophy and informs us of the significance of A.4 .文章第四句话:强调A的重要性4.1 There is no denying that we can not emphasize the importance of A too much.4.2 why does A. play an indispensable role in our life/

39、work/ pursuit of success ?5 .文章第五句话:论述 A的重要性5.1 A will enable us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly. The more Communicative/Modest/ Honest /Cooperative/ Inclusive we are, the more likely we are to build harmonious relationships and master more resources whi

40、ch is advantageous to their success.两个衍生体:action & planAction will enable us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly. The more action we take, the more likely we are to accumulate experience, master skills and get close to our destination.Making plan will enable

41、 us to achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize their dreams more rapidly. The more detailed plan we make , the more likely we are to make full use of time, enhance our work efficiency make full preparation for unexpected cases/5.2 A is crucial for every individual. With its seemingly magic

42、power, A can not only better accelerate individuals development, but serve as an efficient instrument for individuals to change the world. The consciousness of innovation/ Confidence/ Dream / Objective / Diligence5.3 Those who possess A are always admired and respected, because A may endow them with

43、 more competence, chances, self-confidence to overcome difficulties and approach challenges. Those people appear to possess a special charm, bringing to others hope, passion and surprise, and, thus winning othersfavor and trust. A strong will/ Persistence/ Perseverance/Optimism /Ppassion/ Enthusiasm

44、/ Hope / Courage / Patience 6 .文章第六句话:举例论述A的重要性6.1 Quite a few examples can be given to prove the importance of A. However, I can think of no better illustration than the following one:6.2 To further demonstrate the importance of A, I would like to take sb. as a case in point.举例公式:Sb.,插入语,how could

45、he/she do sth. without A ?第三段:结合实际7 .文章第七句话:铭记 A的重要性7.1 In view of the importance of A, we should always keep firmly/bear in mind that A will exert a profound influence on our life/work/health/personality.7.2 From my perspective, at no time should we ignore the importance of A.8 .文章第八句话:采取具体行动,践行 A的

46、重要精神8.1 Accordingly , we should foster the consciousness of A by doing sth.Develop the habit of A in our work/daily life.8.2 在日常生活/工作中,运用 A来解决问题Hence, what we must do is to to carry out a full investigation, set up a propergoal and draw up a detailed plan before we take actions. 2011-12月 CET6Hence,

47、when confronted with difficulties and setbacks, we need to grit our teeth and stick to the belief/faith that where there is a will, there is a way. 2011-12 月 CET49 .文章第九句话:名人名言,呼应主题.Sb. also once said.常用名言警句:1. Living without an aim is like sailing without an aim. Alexander Dumas (Davyde La Paillete

48、rie, French Writer)生活没有目标就像航海没有指南针.(法国作家大仲马A.)2. Genius only means hard-working all ones life. ( Mendeleyer, Russian Chemist) 天才只意味着终身不懈的努力.(俄国化学家门捷列耶夫)3. patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker) 忍耐是痛苦的,但它的果实是甜蜜的.(法国思想家卢梭.J. J.)4. I am a slow walker, but I never walk backwards. (Abraham Lincoln , American president) 我走得慢,但我从不后退(美国总统林肯.A.)5. Only those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever

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