1、.WORD.格式.初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解（第2套）I.The place interested me most was the Childrens Pala ce.A. Which B. where C. what D. in which2 .Do you know the man ?A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke3 .This isthehotel last month.A. whichtheystayedB.atthat they stayedC. wheretheystayedatD
2、.where they stayed4 .Do youknowthe yearthe Chinese Communist Party wasfounded?A.whichB.that C. when D. on which5 .That istheday Illnever forget.A.whichB.onwhich C. in which D.when6 .The factory well visit next week is not far from h ere.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which7 .Great changes have
3、taken place since then in the factory we are working.A. where B. thatC. which D. there8 .This isone of the best films .A. that have been shown thisyear B.thathave shownC. that has been shown this year D. that you talked9 .Can you lend me the book the otherday?A. about which you talked B. which you t
4、alkedC. about thatyou talked D. thatyou talked10 .The pen he is writing is mine.A.with which B. in which C. on which D. by which11 .They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a sma ll boy.A. whom B. who C. which D. that12 .The engineer my father works is about 50 years old.A. towhom B. onwhom C.wi
5、thwhich D. with whom13.Itthere anyonein yourclass familyis inthe country?A. who B. whos C. which D. whose1.1 Im interested in you have said.A. all that B. all what C. that D. which1.2 I want to use the same dictionary was used yesterda y.A. which B. who C. what D. as16 .He isnt such a man he used to
6、 be.A.who B. whom C. that D. as17 .He is good at English, we all know.A.that B. as C. whom D. what18 .Li Ming, totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.A.I went with B.withwhom IwentC.with who IwentD.Iwent withhim19.1 dont like as you read.A.the novelsB.the such novelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels20 .He talked a lo
7、t about things and persons they rem embered in the school.A. which B.thatC.whom D. what21 .The letterisfrom my sister, is working in Beijing.A. which B.thatC.whom D. who22.1 n our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _ _are women.A. them B. which C. whom D. who23.Youre the only person Ive
8、ever met could do it.A. who;/B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; who24.1 lost a book, I cant remember now.A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the ti tleofthat25.Lastsummer we visitedtheWestLake,Hangzhouis famousintheworld.A. forwhich B. for thatC.in whichD. what26.1 have bought such a watch was a
9、dvertised on TV.A.thatB.whichC. as D. it27.1 can never forgetthe day we worked togetherand the day we spent together.A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when 28.Thewayhe looksat problemsis wrong.A.which B. whose C. what D./29. Thisisthe reason he didntcome to themeeting.A.in whi
10、ch B. with which C. that D. for which30. This machine, for many years, is still working perfe ctly.A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C.thatI have lookedafter D. I havelookedafter31. The reason he didnt come was he was ill.A.why;that B.that;whyC.for that;that D.forwhich;what32
11、. He is working hard, will make him pass the final e xam.A.that B.which C.for which D.who33. Thatisnot the way I do it.A./B.which C.for whichD.with which34. Ihave two grammars, are of great use.A. allof which B. eitherof which C. both of that D. both of which 35.I want to use the same tools used in
12、your factory a few days ago.A.as wasB. whichwas C.aswere D.which36. Myneigh bours used togive me a hand intime oftrouble, was very kindof them.A.whoB.which C.thatD.it37. Thisisthe magazine Icopiedthe paragraph.A.thatB. which C.from thatD.fromwhich38. Heis not such a man would leavehis workhalfdone.A
13、. that B. which C. who D. as39. You can depend on whatever promise he makes.A. / B. why C. when D. whose40. Smoking, is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A.thatB. which C.itD. though41. -Did you asktheguard happened?-Yes,he toldme all he knew.A.what;that B.what;what C. which; whichD. that; that42. I
14、 shallnever forgetthose years I livedon the farm with thefarmers, hasa great effecton mylife.A.when;who B. that;whichC. which;that D. when;which43. Thenumber of thepeople who cars increasing.A.owns;are B. owns;is C. own; isD. own;are44. During the days , he worked as a servant at th e Browns.A.follo
15、wed B. followingC.to follow D.thatfollowed45. Is oxygen the onlygas helpsfireburn?A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he co uldsee was going on inside house.A. which;what B. through which; what C. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is some German friends visited la
16、st week?A.this school B. thistheschool C. this school one D. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, had been expected.A. as B. that C. what D. who49. I havebought two ballpens, writeswell.A.none ofthem B. neither ofthem C. neitherofwhich D.none of which50. All that can be eaten eaten up.A
17、. are being B. has been C. had been D. have been答案及解析for初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解（第2套）参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2. C.和谁讲话”要说speak to sb.本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whonml关系代词，作介词to的宾语，可以省略。3. D. where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4. C. when是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5. A. which是关系代词，在从句中作forge
18、t的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作 宾语。6. C.解析同第5题。7. A.解析见第3题。8. A.本句话的先行词应该是films,因此，关系代词that是负数概念，其谓 语动词应用复述的被动语态 have been shown如果句中的one前面使用了定 冠词the ,则the one应该视为先行词。9. A.“谈到某事物”应说talk about sth.。about是介词，其后要用which作宾语，不能用that o10. A. with which是介词+关系代词结构，常用来引导定语从句.with有 用”的意思，介词之后只能用which,不能用that. with which在定语从句中作
19、 状语，即 he iswriting withapen.11. C. in front of which 即in front ofa farmhouse.Infrontof which 在从句中作状语.12. D. with whomH导定语从句.withwhom放在从句中即为：my father works with the engineer.13. D. whose引导定语从句，在从句中作主语family的定语.14. A. that引导定语从句，因为先行词是all,所以只能选用that引导.15. D. the same.as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语， 宾语或表语.在本
20、句话中,as作从句的主语.16. D. such as是固定用法，as引导定语从句时，可以作主语，宾语或表语.在本题中,as作表语.17. B. as作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时 as所指代 的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中 ，as作宾语.18. B. Li Ming enjoyed it very much 是主旬,withwhom I went to the concert 是定语从句.withwhomjt在从句中为：I went to the concert with Li Min
21、g.19. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成 suchas或the sameas固定搭配， 其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语 从句。as在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such修饰单数名词时，要用such a.,本题中such books, such直接修饰复数名词.20. B. things和persons是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人， 又表示物的名词时，其关系代词要用that.21. D. who引导非限制性定语从句，who作从句的主语.22. C. two thirds of whom 即:two thirds of the 2
22、,000 worke rs.23. D.先行词person后有两个定语从句，第一个从句省略了关系代词whom. 因为，whom乍从句中met的宾语，可以省略.第二个从句who could do it.who在从句中作主语，不可省略.24. A. whose title引导非限制性定语从句,whose title也可以说成the title of which25. A. for which引导定语从句，使用介词for,是来自于从句中的固定短 语 be famous for 以.而闻名”.26. C.当先行词被such修饰时，引导定语从句的关系代词要用as. As在本 从句中作主语.27. A.两
23、个先行词the day都是表示时间的名词，但第一个空白处要填的关 系词在从句中作状语，因此要用关系副词when.第二个空白处要填的关系词在 从句中作动词spent的宾语，因此要用关系代词which或that来引导定语从句.28. D. 在way、distance、direction 等词后的定语从句中，常用 that来代 替“in（或其他介词）+which 、when或where,而that常可省略。29. D. for which在定语从句中作原因状语，可用why来替代.30. B. which I have looked after构成一个非限制性定语从句.31. A. The reaso
24、n why was that.已成为一种固定句型，这一句中 的why和that不能随意换位，也不能将that改成because,尽管that这个词 在译文中可能有“因为”的含义。32. B.非限制性定语从句常用 which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.33. A.解释见28题.34. D.主句中的two表明不能选A.从句中的are表明不能选B. both of which用来引导非限制性定语从句.35. C. as引导定语从句时通常构成 suchas或the sameas固定搭配， 其中such和same修饰其后的名词，as为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语 从句。as在从句中可以作主
25、语、表语或宾语。本题中 as作从句的主语.36. B.非限制性定语从句常用 which引导,which表示前句话的整个含义.37. D.38. D.解析见35题.39. A. he makes是定语从句,从句前省略了关系代词that.40. B. which is a bad habit 非限制性定语从句.41. A. what happened是宾语从句.all 之后that he knew是定语从 句.先行词是all,所以关系代词只能用that.42. D. years是表示时间的名词，用when弓I导定语从句，是因为when在从句 中作时间状语.第二个空选用which,引导一个非限制性定
26、语从句.43. C.本句话的定语从句是 who own cars.其先行词是people,因此，定语从句的谓语动词要用复数的 own本句话主句的主语是The number of指”.的数目，是单数概念。因此，主句的谓语动词要用 is o44. D. that followed是定语从句，关系代词that在从句中作主语。45. A.先行词gas被only修饰，关系代词要用that ,而不用which。46. B. through which 引导定语从句，through which 即through the hole,在定语从句中作状语。What引导的是see的宾语从句，并 作从句的主语。47.
27、 B.为便于理解，改写本句话：This is the school that some Germanfriends visited last week .不难看出，作表语的the school是先行词。that引导了定语从句，因为that 同时又作visited 的宾语，所以被省略了。其它选项结构不对。48. A.解释见35题。49. C.因为是two ballpens,并且定语从句的谓语writes是单数概念。因此，C是正确选项。50. B.本句话中，主句的主语是all,为抽象概念。因此，其谓语应用单数的 has been。关系代词that引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语。.专业资料.整理分享.
