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初中英语划分句子成分习题.docx

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1、划分句子成分练习题(1)I.They are working on the farm now.2.Seeing is believing3.A11 of us like Kobe Bryant very much4.She became a doctor in 19985.The book lying on the floor are mine6.Suddenly it begins to rain7.To catch the train ,I got up early yesterday1.1 always find her happyof9 .He wonders If I still s

2、tudy English10 .The letter which I received the day before yesterday was a friend mine11 .We always work hard at English.12 .He said he didnt come.13 .They love each other.14 .What did you bye?15 .She watched her daughter playing the piano.16.your job today is to help the old.17.Speaking doesnt mean

3、 doing.18.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.19.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of their marriage.20.It takes me an hour to get there.正确 效率 整洁答案:IThey(主语)are working (系表结构做谓语)on the farm (地点状语) now (时间状语).2.Seeing (动词 ing 做主语)is (谓语)believing (宾语)3.

4、A11 of us (主语)like (谓语)Kobe Bryant (宾语)very much (程度副词状语)4.She (主语) became (谓语) a doctor (宾语)in 1998 (时间状语)5.The book (主语)lying on the floor (补语)are (谓语)mine (宾语)6.Suddenly (状语)it (形式主语) began to rain (谓语)7.To catch the train ,(目的状语)I (主语)got up (谓语)early yesterday (时间状语)1.1 (主语)always find (谓语)her

5、(宾语)happy (状语)9 .He (主语)wonders (谓语)if I (条件句中的主语)still study (条件句中的谓语)English (条件句中的宾语)整个条件句做主干的宾语10 .The letter (主语)which I received the day before yesterday (定语从句)was (谓语)a friend of mine (宾语)1 .We always work hard at English。主语 状语 谓语状语 状语2 . He saidhe didnt come.主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语3 .They love each

6、 other.主 谓语 宾语4 .What did you bye?宾 助动词 主 谓5 .She watched her daughter playing the piano.主 谓宾宾语补足语6.your job today is to help the old.主 定语系动词 表语7.Speaking doesnt mean doing.8.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.时间状语从句主句主语主句谓语9.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th ann

7、iversary of主语 谓语 间接宾语直接宾语状语their marriage.10.It takes me an hour to get there.形式主语谓语 宾语 真正主语(一).指出下列句中主语的中心词正确 效率 整洁划分句子成分练习题(2) The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classroom. There is an old man coming here. The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year. To do todays h

8、omework without the teachers help is very difficult.(二).选出句中谓语的中心词 I dont like the picture on the wall.A. dont B. like C. picture D. wall The days get longer and longer when summer comes.A. get B. longer C. days D. summer Do you usually go to school by bus?A. Do B. usually C. go D. bus There will be

9、 a meeting at the library this afternoon.A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast?A. Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast Tom didnt do his homework yesterday.A. Tom B. didnt C. do D. his homework What I want to tell you is this.A. want B. to tell

10、 C. you D. is We had better send for a doctor.A. We B. had C. send D. doctor He is interested in music.A. is B. interested C. in D. music Whom did you give my book to?A. give B. did C. whom D. book(三)挑出下列句中的宾语 My brother hasnt done his homework.AB C D People_all over the world speak English.A BCD Yo

11、u must pay good attention to your pronunciation.A BC D How many new words did you learn last class?A B C D Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you?ABCD The 01d man sitting at the gate said he was ill.ABC D They made him monitor of the class.ABCD正确 效率 整洁 Go across the br

12、idge and you will find the museum on the left. ABCD You will find it useful after you leave school. A BCD They didnt know who Father Christmas really is. ABCD(四)挑出下列句中的表语 The 01d man was feeling very tired. ABCD Why is he worried about Jim?A B C D The leaves have turned yellow.ABCD Soon They all bec

13、ame interested in the subject. ABCD She was the first to learn about it.A BC D(五)挑出下列句中的定语 They use Mr. Mrs. with the family name.A BC D What is your given name?A BC D On the third lap are Class 1 and Class 3. ABCD I am afraid some people forgot to sweep the floor. ABCD The man downstairs was trying

14、 to sleep.ABC D I am waiting for the sound of the other shoe!A BCD(六)挑出下列句中的宾语补足语 She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the reading-room. A CD He asked her to take the boy out of school. ABCD She found it difficult to do the work. They call me Lily sometimes. ABC D I saw Mr. Wang ge

15、t on the bus. ABCD Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now? AB CD(七)挑出下列句中的状语 There was a big smile on her face. ABCD Every night he heard the noise upstairs.ABCD He began to learn English when he was eleven. ABCD The man on the motorbike was travelling to fast.ABCD W计h the m

16、edicine box under her arm, Miss Li hurried off.AB C D She loves the library because she loves books. ABCD I am afraid that if youve 10st it, you must pay fo门t. A BCD The students followed Uncle Wang to see the other machine.ABCD(八)划出句中的直接宾语和间接宾语 Please tell us a story. My father bought a new bike fo

17、r me last week. Mr. Li is going to teach us history next term. Here is a pen. Give it to Tom. Did he leave any message for me?答案(一) teacher man dictionary To do(二)BACACCDCAA(三)DDBABDCDAD(四)DBDCB(五)CCABBD (六)CCCCDB (七)DADDADCD(八)us,间接宾语a story,直接宾语me,间接宾语a new bike,直接宾语us,间接宾语history,直接宾语Tom,间接宾语it,直

18、接宾语me,间接宾语message,直接宾语答案:IThey(主语)are working (系表结构做谓语)on the farm (地点状语) now (时间状语).2.Seeing (动词 ing 做主语)is (谓语)believing (宾语)3.All of us (主语)like (谓语)Kobe Bryant (宾语)very much (程度副词状语)4.She (主语) became (谓语) a doctor (宾语)in 1998 (时间状语)5.The book (主语)lying on the floor (补语)are (谓语)mine (宾语)6.Suddenl

19、y (状语)it (形式主语) began to rain (谓语)7.To catch the train ,(目的状语)I (主语)got up (谓语)early yesterday (时间状语)1.1 (主语)always find (谓语)her (宾语)happy (状语)9 .He (主语)wonders (谓语)if I (条件句中的主语)still study (条件句中的谓语)English (条件句中的宾语)整个条件句做主干的宾语10 .The letter (主语)which I received the day before yesterday (定语从句)was (

20、谓语)a friend of mine (宾语)1 .We always work hard at English。主语 状语 谓语状语 状语2 . He saidhe didnt come.主句主语主句谓语从句主语从句谓语3 .They love each other.主 谓语 宾语4 .What did you bye?宾 助动词 主 谓5 .She watched her daughter playing the piano.主 谓宾宾语补足语6.your job today is to help the old.主 定语系动词 表语7.Speaking doesnt mean doin

21、g.主谓宾8.Bye the time I got to the station,the train had left.时间状语从句 主句主语 主句谓语9.The children bought their parents a car for the 25th anniversary of主语谓语 间接宾语直接宾语状语their marriage.10.1 t takes me an hour to get there. 形式主语 谓语宾语真正主语答案(1) teacher man dictionary To do(2) B A C A C(3) DDBADC(4) DBDCB(5) C C A B B D(6) C C C D B(7) D A D D A D(8) us, 间接宾语 a story, 直接宾语 me, 间接宾语 a new bike, 直接宾语 us, 间接宾语 history, 直接宾语 Tom,间接宾语it,直接宾语me,间接宾语message,直接宾语正确 效率 整洁

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