1、祝你好运!四、六级考试高频短语及搭配四、六级考试高频短语及搭配1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于；遵守。2. be absent from .缺席，不在3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引 一 的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in全神贯注于 近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; berapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be ce
2、ntered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于，富有6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地，意夕卜.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one s own accord(=wi thout being asked; willingly; freely) 自 愿地，主动地9. in accord with 与 一致 .out of one s accord with 同.
3、不 致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照，根据12. on one s own account1)为了某人的缘故，为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of - account有.重要性.13. take -into account(=consider)把.考虑进
4、去14. give sb. an account of 说明，解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明.16. on account of (=because of) 由于，因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要，无论如何不 要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse - of (=charge - with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth.on sb. ; complain about) 指控，控告19. b
5、e accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解；(=to havemet socially) 熟悉21. act on 奉行，按照行动;act as 扮演；act for 代理22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自 己适应于23. adapt (for) (=make sth. Suitable for a n ew need) 改编，改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=b
6、esides) 此外，又，力口之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除夕卜26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief )粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的，临近的28. adjust.(to) (=change slightly) 调节;适应;29. admit of (=be capable of
7、, leave room for)的可能，留有 的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的，使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于一处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)禾U用.34. agree with 赞同(
8、某人意见)agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36. ahead of 在之前,超过; aheadof time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定，不具体.2)在谣彳中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共,总计40. after all 毕竟，到底；(not) at all 一点也不；all at once(=suddenly) 突然
9、;once and for all只止匕次;above all最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all大体上说；be all in 累极了 ；all but 几乎.41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account)考虑至U ,估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for)对负责.44. answer to (=co
10、nform to)适合，符合.45. be anxious about 为 焦急不安; 或 anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为向 一 道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为 向 申请 ;apply for 申请；apply to 适用.49. apply to 与有关；适用50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider g
11、ood, right) 赞成,approve vt. 批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由 弓 I起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做53. arrive on 到达；arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出；arrive in 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in
12、 sth.) 向保证，使确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)卫f,系，结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做 58. attend to (=give one s attention, care and thought) 注意，照 顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)侍候，照料59. attitude to/ toward 对的态度.看法60. attribute to (=to believe sth. to be the r
13、esult of 把.归因 于.，认为.是.的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average)平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意识至U ，知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在后面64. in the back of 在后部(里面);on the back of 在后部(外面); be on one s back(=be ill in bed)比卜病不起.65. at one s back(=supp
14、orting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one s backW 支持，有作后台66. turn one s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway)不理睬(某人)，背弃，抛弃67. behind one s back背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据一，在基础上70. beatat在运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以开始.to begin with (=first of all) 首先，第一(经 常用
15、于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of)以 一 名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true)相信，依赖，信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益，得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过.78. by birth 在出生上，论出身，按血统 at birth 在出生时；give
16、birth to出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因责备某人.blame sth. on sb. 把推在 某人身上80. in blossom 开花(指称木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)comeinto blossom 开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible) 简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87.
17、 on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth. 于某事。be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89. last but one倒数第二.90. but for (=without)要不是.表示假设91. buy sth. for money用多少钱买92. be capable of 能够，有能力be capable of being +过去分词：是能够被 的93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyh
18、ow)无论如何94. in case (=for fear that) 万一;95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一in the case of 至于一，就而言96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首侄装句)97. be cautious of 谨防98. center one s attention on(=focus one s attention on) 把某人 的注意力集中在上99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 定.100. for certain of (=for sure ) 肯定地，有把握地
19、101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident) 偶然102. for a change换换环境(花样等)103. charge sb. with 控告某人犯有 104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事)in the charge of 由 管105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)106. chargefor 因索取(费用),charge sb. with sth. 控告某人 犯有107. round the clock(=all
20、 day and all night, usually withoutstopping) 昼夜不停地108. comment on 评论109. commit oneself to 使自 己承担 commit sb. to prison 把某 人送进监狱；commit one s idea to writing把某人的想法写下来 ；commit a matter to a committee把某事交给委员会讨论110. in common (和)有共同之处，共用.be common to sb.是与某人所共有的111. keep company with (=be friendly and g
21、o out together)和一要好.112. comparewith 把与比较113. compare - to 把比作114. by comparison比较起来115. in comparison with (=in contrast to)和 一 比起来116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for)补偿,贝音偿，弥补compensate sb. for sth.贝音偿，弥补117. complain of (or about) 抱怨；诉苦；控告;complain about 抱怨 某人或事情；complain to sb. about
22、sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨 ；complain ( 抱怨);complement ( 补充);compliment (恭维)118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.)遵守，依从119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider)想象,设想120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中，专心121. be concerned with (=about)与有关122. concern oneself about / with 关心、12
23、3. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点;at the conclusionof当结束时；124. condemn sb. to 判决125. on condition that (=if) 以为条件，假如.in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然for all that = although 尽管126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit)健康状况好/不好.in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态127.
24、 confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认,供认;confess to a crime承认罪行.128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one s secret) 讲真心话，依赖129. in confidence推心置腹地；with confidence满怀信心地；have confidence in 对一 有信心130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对的信赖131. be confident of有信心；confidential 机密的132. confi
25、ne to 把限制在某范围内133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with)遵守;1)obey 服从;2) observe; 3)comply with遵循；5)abide by 服从;6)stick to 按.做135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with)临136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺137. in connection with(=with regard to) 关于,138. be
26、conscious of(=be aware of)觉察，知道139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)符合遵照，照办；4)keep to面对，面同意由于的结果142. under consideration 在考虑中143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, becauseof )由于144. on no con
27、sideration(in no case) 无论如何也不145. take - into consideration (=take account of, take- intoaccount)考虑到，把考虑进去146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs)体贴的，考虑他人需要的，considerable 相当大的，值得考虑的147. consist of(=be composed of) 由 组成的.consist in主要在于.consist with 符合，与 一致148. be consistent with(=be in agreement w
28、ith)与一 致.beconsistent in 贯的,149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求 方面的意见,就向 请教150. to one s heart s conten尽情地，痛痛快快151. be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于 be content to dosth.愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与一 相反153. on the contrary 相反154. contrast with 把与相对(对照)155. in contrast to/with和形成对
29、比by contrast对比之下156. contribute to 有助于157. under control (被)控制住 out of control 无法控制158. at one s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便 的时间或地点 .be convenient to / for 对方便159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; topersuade sb.) 使某人确信 ,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做160.
30、 cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付,处理161. in the corner(of) 在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street 在街道 拐弯处；round the comer 拐过弯；be in a tight corner 陷入困境162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly)163. correspond to 相当于 .correspond with164. at all costs不惜任何代价 .at the cost of165.
31、a matter of course理所当然的事166. as a matter of course 当然地，自然地167. in (during) the course 在过程中168. in due course (=without too much delay)通信符合，一致以为代价没经过太久，到一定时候169. on credit 赊购；with credit以优异成绩；to one s credit使某人感到光荣；do sb. credit 使感到光荣170. . be critical of爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病172. . a
32、 danger to 对的危险;be in danger(of)处于危险中；be outof danger 脱离危险173. to date(=so far, until now)至 U 目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date 新式的，时兴的；date back to 可追溯到；date from 从某时期开始(有)175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠的债177. on the decline在衰退中，在减少中in decline 下降;on the increase在增力口178. to one
33、 s delight令某人感到高兴to one s regret 遗憾；sorrow 悲痛；relief 安心；distress 苦恼；shame 羞愧;surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in喜欢干，以为乐181. demand sth. of sb.向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth.from sb.向某人要求(物质的)东西1.1 .in demand 有需求；on demand 受到要求时183.
34、be dependent on 依靠184. deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某物185. derive from(=obtain from) 从取得，由来的.derive from(=come from) 起源于186. despair of (=lose all hope of) 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite (=in spite of) 不管，尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from偏离，不按办191. on a diet吃某种特殊饮食，节食192. differ from in与的区别在于 193. i
35、n difficulties有困难，处境困难，194. discharge sb. (from) for (=dismiss sb. from a job for) 因一 解雇，开除195. fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地，狼狈不堪196. on display(=being shown publicly)陈歹 U197. dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away) 处理掉198. beyond dispute 不容争议的，无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the
36、distance在远处.make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from)与截然不同202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences)辨另1J203. distinguish -from 把 与区别开204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate)除去,废除，取消；do away with (=kill) 杀掉，镇压205. haveto do with 与有关系206. without doubt
37、 (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty) 对一 表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty值班，值日，在上班时212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one s job or esp.by conscience) 有义务(做)213. be eager for 想得到，盼望214. by ear (=play music from memory
38、 without having seen itprinted) 凭记忆，不看乐谱215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. inmusic and language).有鉴赏力216. a word in one s ear 私房话，秘密话217. on earth 究竟，到底，全然218. with ease ( = easily)容易，不费力219. at (one s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在，不拘 束220. put sb. at his / her
39、ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness) 使某人感到无拘束221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful)节省222. have an effect on 对有影响223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect生效.( 近：come into effect; take effect; bebrought into effect)225. in effect (=in fact, really) 实际上226. give
40、 effect to (=carry out) 实行，使生效227. to no effect不起彳用，没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229. to the effect that 大意是，主要内容是 230. to that effect 是那个意思的 231. emerge from ( =appear, become known )出现, 暴露(问题.意见等)232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb.
41、in his/her work 鼓励 某人工作；encourage sb. in his/her idleness怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. i nwith sth.用鼓励某人做某事235. on end (=continuously) 连续地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 结束了237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多，大量238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终239. at one s wit s end (=not knowing what to do or
42、 to say) 无法 可想，智穷计尽240. end up with 以而结束241. come to and end (=finish) 结束242. end in 以为结束243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事244. enter for (=put the name on a list for)报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话，谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始(一个时代.一种生涯.一段任 期等）247. be entitled to (=be given the right t
43、o do sth.)有权，有资格248. be equal to 等于249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.)(某人) 能胜任，能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing) 平等地250. be equipped with 装备有，装有251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning)于，相当于252. in essence (=in its/one s nature)本质上253. at all events (=
44、in spite of everything, in any case)无论如何254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future)不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如,如果.in the event是（常与but连用）256. in the event of(=in case of)257. except 除 一 以外；besides258. except (=but) 除了。259. except for (=apart from)万一，即使发生.时 除一以外还有.除一以外260. (an) exc
45、eption to 的例外261. with the exception of (=except, apart from)外相等不论怎样,无论如何，结果，实际情况除去.,除以262. in excess of (=more than) 超过263. exchangefor 以交换264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without)不包括265. in excuse of 作为 的借口266. exert - on- -对施加267. exert oneself to do sth.努力，使劲268. come into existence
46、(=begin to exist) 开始存在;come into use 开始使用;come into effect 开始运转;come into fashion 开始 时新;come into action开始彳T动 ;come into power开始执政;come into sight 进入视野 ;come into blossom 开花;269. (be) in existence 存在 come into existence 出现270. expectof 在期望271. at the expense of 在损害情况下，以为牺牲272. exposeto 使暴露于 ，使受(危险，风险)273. be exposed to 面临，受到.274. beyond expression (=in a mann
