1、江西高安中学2018-2019 学度高一上学期年末考试- 英语第一部分：听力测试第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 在个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Whatdoweknowfromthetalk?A.ThewomansaidhitoJimandDebbie.B.ThewomandidntseeJimandDebbie.C.ThewomanwaslookingforJimandDebbie. 2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Leaver
2、ightaway.B.Stayfordinner.C.Catchatrain. 3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewillnotlearntouseacomputer.B.Heusescomputereveryday.C.Hewilllearntouseacomputer. 4.HowmanysportsdotheOlympicshave?A.50.B.28.C.32. 5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Hisjobinterview.B.Hismeetingwithafriend.C.Hisgoodbehaviour.第二节听下面
3、 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6 至第 8 题。 6.HowmanypeopledoesTombring?A.6.B.5.C.7. 7.WhereisTom?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inaclub. 8.WhycantTomgetatableasamatteroffact?A.Becausethere snotablereser
4、vedunderTome.B.Becausethere snotableavailable.C.Becausetheserviceisover.听第 7 段材料，回答第9 至第 11 题。 9.Whatshowdoestheclubhavetonight?A.Adanceshow.B.Amusicshow.C.Atalkshow. 10.Whatfoodcanthemanhaveintheclub?A.Frenchfood.B.Japanesefood.C.Italianfood. 11.Whenwillthemancometotheclub?A.At8:00.B.At9:00.C.At11:
5、00.听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至第 14 题。 12.Whereisthemannow?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atafast foodshop.C.Atashoppingcenter. 13.Whatistheman sorder?A.Amilk-shake.B.Aburgerandacola.C.Aburgerandfries.14.WhichstatementofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Themangothisorder.B.Themanwasangrywiththewoman.C.Thewomanlooksvery
6、nice.听第 9 段材料，回答第15 至第 17 题。 15.Whatelsecanthewomanenjoybydoingthat?A.Relaxing.B.Pickingupredleaves.C.Skiing. 16.Whatistheman shobby?A.Playingcomputergames.B.Reading.C.WatchingTV. 17.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“Liveandletlive!”A.Hedoesntwanttolivewiththewoman.B.Hewantstolivealone.C.Dontbestricttoothe
7、rs.听第 10 段材料，回答第18 至第 20 题。 18.Howmanyeggsdidthemaneat?A.20.B.15.C.10. 19.WhichstatementofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themanateawholegoose.B.Themanateawholechicken.C.Themanatehalfachicken. 20.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Themancanstilleatsomething.B.ThemancaneatnothingmoreC.Themanwasbadlysick.第二部分：英语知识运用第一节
8、：单项填空 21. Imagineyouareoutsidewhenearthquakecomes.Whatshouldyoudo?Gotoopenspaceawayfrombuildingsortrees.A.the;theB.the;anC.an;theD.an;an 22. ThankGodthisschooltermiscomingtoanend！Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall_aholiday.A.serveB.observeC.deserveD.reserve 23.Hurryup!Thetrain.Youknowitat8:30am.A.leave
9、s;leavesB.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleavingD.isleaving;isleaving 24.HedoesntreachtheGreatWallisn A.that B.whichC.who D.whomtatrueman.25.Janehasbeenso_togettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasnthadtimeforsocialactivities.A.confusedB.worriedC.devotedD.based26.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontro
10、l_permittedtoreturntotheirhomes.A.wouldvillagersbeB.villagerswouldbeC.shouldvillagersbeD.villagersshouldbe 27.Aseriesofbooksinthelibrary_beenstolensothatthenumberofthem_smallerthanbefore.A.have,isB.has,isC.has,areD.have,are 28.Inordertohaveagood_ofEnglish,hedecidedtogoabroadfo rfurthereducation.A.co
11、mmandB.needC.masterD.direction 29.Heinsistedthathisplan_carriedoutatonce.A.wouldbeB.couldbeC.wasD.shouldbe 30.Inmoderntimes,thedevelopmentofscienceis_.A.thoughtwellofB.thoughthighlyC.highlythoughtofD.wellthinkingof 31.Itisthesecondtimethatthepoorarea_.A.hadbeenvisitedB.hasbeenvisitedC.wasvisitedD.is
12、visited 32._thisisthebiggestmistakewehavemade.A.InawayB.InthiswayC.TothedegreeD.Inadegree 33.Itwasnotuntildark_hefound_hethoughtwasthecorrect waytosolvetheproblem.A.that;thatB.that;whatC.when;whatD.when;that34.Thebuildingthewindowsarebrightatnightisourschoollibrary.A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.ofwhich35.It
13、shouldnttakelongtocleanupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.That sright._. A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.Somethingisbetterthannothing C.Themore,thehappierD.Thesoonerbegun,thesoonerdone第二节完形填空 共 20 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 20 分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55 各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C和 D中，选出最正确选项。Surfing:ItsNotJustforBoysAnymoreIfyou
14、askedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould36:surfing.Butisntthataboything?Somepeople37.Mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoandfellinlovewiththesportonthe38firstday.Ridingthatfirst39wasthebestfeelingIhadeve
15、rexperienced.WhenItryto40surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy41,theresnothinglikeit.Itinvolvesbody,42,andsoul.Theressandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterall43us.ThefeelingIgetwhenI msurfingacrossthat44,becomingonewiththe45,islikeImweightless.TheonethingIcan46fromsurfingandnotanyother
16、sportisendlesschallenge.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean47anuncountablevarietyofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariationsofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesurfersarefreeandlowing;othersareveryaggressive(活跃有力的 )and48.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit49fromanyothersport.I ve50totel
17、leverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledontthinkgirlscando.Itspartofbeinghumantoadvancetonew51,soshouldntitbeexpectedthatgirlsshouldstepupandstart52thelimitsofthingsboysandmenusedtodominate(主宰 )?Thererewomen53sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboys54thefootballteamoroutin
18、thewatersurfing?Givegirlsachanceto55,andtheywill. 36A.tellB.giveC.answerD.realize 37.A.BelieveB.understandC.replyD.wonder 38.A.veryB.justC.rightlyD.only 39.A.stormB.waveC.sailD.boat 40.A.bringB.connectC.tie D.compare 41.A.workB.studyC.holidayD.life 42.A.effortB.mindC.health D.time 43.A.alongB.around
19、C.aboveD.by 44.A.waterB.beachC.boardD.lake 45.A.skyB.oceanC.earthD.world 46.A.takeB.makeC.getD.keep 47.A.offersB.includesC.catchesD.collects 48.A.greatB.sharpC.hardD.calm 49.A.knownB.rightC.farD.different 50.A.chosenB.learnedC.triedD.promised 51.A.pointsB.levelsC.stepsD.parts 52.A.reaching B.accepti
20、ngC.pushingD.setting 53.A.sittingB.walkingC.workingD.fighting 54.A.ofB.fromC.onD.with 55.A.thinkB.feelC.performD.succeed第三节阅读理解 共 20 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 40 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATherearemanyinternationalorganizationswhichworktosavean dprotectendangeredspeciesandnaturalenvironme
21、nt.Ifyouwouldli kemoreinformationaboutanyoftheorganizationslistedblow,youca nwritetotheaddressesgiven.FriendsoftheEarth(FOE)caGreenpeaceusespeacefulbumpaignsonarangeofproblemsinctdirectactiontodefendtheenviludingrainforests,thecountryronment.Itcampaignstoprotectside,waterandairpollutionandrainforest
22、sandseaanimals,stoenergy.pglobalwarmingandendpollutioFriendsoftheEarthInternanofair,landandseas.ItalsoopptionalSecretariatP.O.Box1919osesnuclear(核)power.91000G.D.GreenpeaceInternationalAmsterdam1016DWAmsterdamTheNetherlandsTheNetherlandsBirdLifeinternationalisaWWF-WorldWideFundForNatnorganizationwhi
23、chworkstosavureistheworldeendangeredbirdsalloverthewoslargestprivateinternationalrldBirdLifeInternationalorganizationfortheprotectionWellbrookCourtofnatureandendangeredspeciesGirtonRoad.CambridgeCB3ONAInformationOfficerEnglandWWFInternationalAvenueduMont-Blanc1196GlandSwitzerland 56.Ifyouwanttolearn
24、moreabouttheorganizations,youcan.A.callthem B.writethemaletter C.visitthem D.sendthemane-mail 57.WhichproblemwillbepaidcloseattentiontobyFOE?A.Overhuntingoceananimals.B.Killingendangeredbirds.C.Heavyairpollution.D.Globalwarming. 58.Ifyouopposenuclearpower,youcanjoin.A.FriendsoftheEarthB.WorldWideFun
25、dForNatureC.BirdLifeInternationalD.Greenpeace 59.WhatcanwelearnaboutWWF?A.Ithelpstoprotectnatureandsaveendangeredanimals.B.Itistheworldslargestinternationalorganization.C.Itworksforprivatecompaniesandrichpeople.D.ItisaprivateorganizationintheUnitedStates. 60.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Endang
26、eredanimalsB.GlobaltrafficproblemsC.EnvironmentalprotectionorganizationsD.NaturalbeautyB12-year-oldJohnThomasRobertsonisaborntrainfan.“IvelikedtrainsprobablyfromthedayIwasborn,”hetoldGoodMorningAmerica.“ WhenIwasverylittle,” hesaid,“ mygrandpagotmeatrainmodel.Iwouldjustwatchitgoroundforhour sandhour
27、s. ”WhenRobertsonfinallyhadtheopportunitytorideonatrain,hefeltgreat.Hisjourneywassomind-blowingthathecouldntkeepittohimself:hedecidedtotakeallhisclassmatestogoonaridewithhim.Whenhefoundthatsomeofhisclassmatescouldntpaythefare,hecollectedcans(罐子 )andbottlesandraisedmorethan$1,000forthem. Thattripwass
28、uchahappyonethathemadeitayearlyaction.“ Itnevergetsboringforsomereason;it sjustfun,” hesaid.“Itreallyletspeoplegetawayfromtheirbusylifeandhavefun. EveryOctober,Robertsontakesanewgroupofchildrentorideonthetrainbutnow,hehasaproblem.Severaldisabledchildrenwererefusedbecausethetrainwasnotaccessible(可 用
29、的 )todisabledpeople.”Hewasangrytothinkthatchildrenofhisownagecouldntrideatrain,“hismothersaid.Buthewouldntsayno:herecentlysentalettertothetrainofficeforhelp.Tohissurprise,theleader,TyPennington,acceptedtheletterinperson.Hesaidthatheandhisworkerswouldworkonmakingatrainaccessibletodisabledpeople. 61.T
30、hefirsttimeJohnThomasRobertsontookatrain,_.A.hewasfrightenedbyitB.heactedasadriverC.hewatcheditforhoursD.hefellinlovewithit62.TheauthorsaysJohnThomasRobertsonisaborntrainfan,becausehe_.A.wasgreatlyattractedtotrainssinceearlychildhoodB.saidsoinGoodMorningAmericaC.tookagroupofdisabledchildrentotravelb
31、ytrainD.wastakentoatrainthedayhewasborn63.Theunderlinedwords”mind-blowingcanbereplacedby_.A.important B.terribleC.amazingD.disappointing 64.Thedisabledchildrenwererefusedtogetonthetrainbecause_.A.thetrainsthenwerentaccessibletothedisabledB.RobertsonhadnotsavedenoughmoneyfortheticketsC.theycouldn taf
32、fordthetrainticketsD.thedriverwouldnotallowthemtodoso65.Accordingtothelastparagraph,wecanseethatRobertsonisa_child.A.helpfulandcrazy B.kindandcleverC.kindbutboringD.lazybutkindCMostearthquakesoccurwithintheupper15milesoftheearth ssurface,butearthquakescananddooccuratalldepthstoabout460mi les.Theirnu
33、mberdecreasesasthedepthincreases.Atabout460miles oneearthquakeoccursonlyeveryfewyears.Nearthesurfaceearthqua kesmayrunashighas100inamonth,buttheyearlyaveragedoesnotvary much.Theextentofthedisasterinanearthquakedependsonmanyfactors.Ifyoucarefullybuildatoyhousewithanerectset(坚立架 ),itwillstillstandnoma
34、tterhowmuchyoushakethetable.Butifyoubuildatoyhousewithapackofcards,aslightshakeofthetablewillmakeitfall.AnearthquakeinAgadirwasnotstrong,butitcompletelydestroyedthecity.Manystrongerearthquakeshavedonecomparativelylittledamage.Ifabuildingiswellconstructedandbuiltonsolidground,itwillresistanearthquake
35、.Mostdeathsinearthquakeshavebeenduetofaultybuildingconstructionorpoorbuildingsites.Athirdandveryseriousfactorispanic.Whenpeoplerushoutintonarrowstreets,moredeathswillresult.Thereisonetypeofearthquakedisasterthatlittlecanbedoneabout.Thisisthedisastercausedbyseismic(的)seawaves,ortsunamis(地震海啸 ).Thesea
36、reoftencalledtidalwaves,butthenameisincorrect.The yhadnothingtodowithtides.Incertainareas,earthquakestakeplac ebeneaththesea.Thesesubmarineearthquakessometimesgiveriseto seismicseawaves.Thewavesarenotnoticeableoutatseabecauseofth eirlongwavelength.Butwhentheyrollintoharbors,theypileupintowallsofwate
37、r6to60feethigh.TheJapanesecallthem“meaning “ harborwaves ” ,becausetheyreachasizable(tsunamis ” 相 当 大的 )heightonlyinharbors.Tsunamistravelfairlyslowly,atspeedsupto500milesanhour.Anearthquakewarningsystemisinusetowarnallshoreslikelytobereachedbythewaves.Butthisonlyenablespeopletoleavethethreatenedsho
38、resforhigherground:Thereisnowaytostoptheoncomingwave. 66.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Thenumberofearthquakesiscloselyrelatedtothedepth.B.Roughlythesamenumberofearthquakesoccureachyear.C.Earthquakesareimpossibleatdepthsover460miles.D.Earthquakesaremostlikelytooccurnearthesurfa
39、ce. 67.ThedestructionofAgadirisanexampleof.A.faultybuildingconstructionB.anearthquake sstrengthC.widespreadpanicinearthquakesD.ineffectiveinstruments68.Accordingtothepassage,thewavescausedbysubmarineearthquakesarenotnoticeableoutatseabecauseof.A.theirhighspeedB.thewideshoresC.theirsilentmovementsD.t
40、heirlongwavelength69.Thesignificanceoftheslowspeedoftsunamisisthatpeoplemay.A.helpreducefearB.findwaystostopthemC.bewarnedearlyenoughD.developwarningsystems70.Accordingtothepassage,thenumberoffactorsthatmaydeterminetheextentofthedisasterinanearthquakeis.A.twoB.fiveC.fourD.threeDEverybodyishappyashispayrises.Yetpleasureatyourowncandisappearifyoulearnthatafellowworkerhasbeengivenabiggerone.Indeed,ifheisknownasbeinglazy,youmightevenbequitecross.Suchbehaviorisreg
