1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题练习经典1一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1根据短文内容完成图表，每空限填一词。My name is Carla. My school is big and beautiful. Here is a map of it. Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building. Our teachers work in the office building. Behind the office building, there is a sports hall. The
2、 dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. It is also near a pay phone （付费电话） . The playground is between the library and the science building. I likethe library very much. Oh, look at the students dormitory （宿舍） building. It is in front of the science building!根据短文内容完成图表。 _ _ _ _ _【答案】Classroo
3、m； Dining； Sports； Library ； Science【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了Carla 的学校。（ 1）细节理解题。根据Where is the classroom building? It is next to the office building.可知，教学楼在办公楼隔壁。故答案为Classroom。（ 2）细节理解题。 根据 The dining hall is on the left of the sports hall. 可知，餐馆在最左边。故答案为 Dining。（ 3）细节理解题。根据 Behind the office building, t
4、here is a sports hall. 可知，办公楼的后面是体育馆。故答案为 Sports。（ 4）细节理解题。根据The playground is between the library and the science building.操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以左边为图书馆。故答案为Library 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据The playground is between the library and the science building.操场在图书馆和科学楼的中间，所以右边为科学楼。故答案为Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答
5、，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。2根据短文内容，完成下列任务。Each child loves to celebrate their holiday. It is a special day for them because they can get almost （几乎） everything they want on that day. Children usually celebrate their birthdays witha party. The party may not
6、be on the exact （准确的） date of birthday if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest （最近的） weekend.Some children have birthday parties at home. Parents make the house beautiful with balloons and coloured paper. And home made food is a wonderful treat for the children. The children play diffe
7、rent games and have lots of fun at the party.Others may have their parties at their favourite restaurants. They eat pizza and ice cream. Thewaiters serve （端上）the food and also sing and play games with them. Every party has a birthday with candles on top. There is one candle for each year of a birthd
8、ay boys or girls age. When the candles are lighted, everyone sings the special birthday song: HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU!（ 1）将文中 句翻译成汉语。（ 2）在文中 句空白处分别填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整上下文通顺。Every _party has a birthday _with candles on top.（ 3）回答问题： If their birthdays are on school days, when may they have the parties?（ 4）在
9、文中找出与 Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children 意思相近的句子。（ 5）在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。【答案】 （ 1）这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。（ 2） birthday ； cake（ 3） They may have the parties on the closest weekend.（ 4） And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.（ 5） Children usually celebr
10、ate their birthdays with a party.【解析】 【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会。（ 1） It is a special day 意思是它是一个特殊的节日；forthem意思是对于它们来说；because 意思是因为； they 意思是他们；can 意思是可以；get 意思是得到；almost 意思是几乎； everything 意思是一切，任何东西；they want 意思是他们想要的；on that day 意思是在那天，故填这对他们来说是特别的一天，因为在那一天，他们几乎能得到想要的任何东西。（ 2）根据常识可知每个生日聚会都有
11、一个在上面有蜡烛的生日蛋糕。birthdayparty生日聚会， a birthday cake 生日蛋糕，故填birthday ，cake。（ 3）根据 if it comes on a school day. It may be on the closest （最近的） weekend. 可知如果在上课日过生日，会选择在最近的周末过生日，故填 They may have the parties on theclosest weekend. 。（ 4）根据 Parents make a wonderful birthday meal for the children可知父母为孩子们做一顿极好
12、的生日餐，与文中And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.意思相近，故填 And home-made food is a wonderful treat for the children.。（ 5）根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢庆祝自己的生日，并且通常举行生日聚会，即Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party.，故填 Children usually celebrate their birthdays with a party. 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，
13、首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。John is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His father is a waiter and his mother works on a farm. He is a pupil of Grade One.Its Monday today. Miss King is teaching them to count from one to ten. John is working hard in class. Soon he can count them. Miss
14、King is very glad and asks him, How many people are there in your family, John? John stands up and says, Two, Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, There are three people in your family. But now Im not at home. Im at school, you know!Who is a waiter?How
15、old is John this year?Where does Johns mother work?What does Miss King do?Howmanypeoplearetherefamily?inJohns _ is a waiter.He is _ years old this year.She works on a _.She is a _ teacher.Johns There are_ people.【答案】father ； 8； farm ；maths ； three【解析】 【分析】文章大意：介绍了John 小朋友在数学课上的表现。（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Jo
16、hn is from London. He is 8 years old this year. His fatheris a waiter 理解可知， John 的爸爸是服务员，故填father 。（ 2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 John is from London. He is 8 years old this year.理解可知， John 今年 8 岁了，故填 8.（ 3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 his mother works on a farm. 理解可知， John 的妈妈在农场工作，故填 farm 。（ 4）理解判断题。根据文中的语句Its Monday today.
17、Miss King is teaching them to countfrom one to ten. 理解可知， King 是名数学老师，故填math 。（ 5）细节理解题。根据文中的语句 How many people are there in your family, John? John stands up and says, Two, Miss King. Who are they? My father and mother. Oh? Miss King is surprised and says, There are three people in your family. 理解可
18、知， John 家有三口人，故填 three.【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。4根据短文内容，回答下列问题。Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. In many places people like to set off fireworks. Dumplings are the most traditional
19、food. Children like the festival very much, because they canhave delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some lucky money from theirparents. The money is given to children for good luck. People put New Year scrolls（卷轴）onthe wall for good luck. Spring Festival lasts 15 days. People usu
20、ally visit their relatives and friends.People enjoy Spring Festival very much, because during this time they can have a good rest.（ 1） When do family members get together and have a big meal? （不超过 5 个词）（ 2） What is the most traditional food at Spring Festival? （不超过 1 个词）（ 3） Why do children like the
21、 festival very much? （不超过 10 个词）（ 4） What can bring good luck to children? （不超过 2 个词）（ 5） How long does Spring Festival last?（不超过 2 个词）【答案】 （ 1） On Chinese New Years Eve.（ 2） Dumplings.（ 3） Because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes.（ 4） Lucky money.（ 5） 15 days.【解析】 【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了中国春
22、节的一些情况。（ 1）根据 On Chinese New Years Eve, family members get together and have a big meal. 可知在中国的除夕，家人聚在一起，吃一顿大餐。故答案为On Chinese New Years Eve。（ 2）根据 Dumplings are the most traditional food. 可知饺子是最传统的食物。故答案为Dumplings。（ 3）根据 Children like the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and
23、wear new clothes. 孩子们非常喜欢这个节日。因为他们能吃到美味的食物穿上新衣服。故答案为（ 4）根据 They can also get some lucky money from their parents. The money is given tochildren for good luck. 可知这笔钱是给孩子们的,以求好运 .。故答案为Lucky money.。（ 5）根据 Spring Festival lasts 15 days.春节持续15 天。故答案为15 days。【点评】考查任务型阅读，先看问题，带着问题找答案，注意上下文之间的联系。5根据短文内容，完成表
24、格。Li Mings birthdayIts Saturday today and its Li Mings birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now lets see what they are.His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Mings mother makes a birthday cake for him. Itsbig and
25、 delicious. He likes music very much, so his father gives him a ticket to a concert.Hisuncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. And his friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after s
26、chool. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Happy Birthday together and have a good time.Li Mings birthday _GiftsFroma birthday _Li Mings mothera ticket to a _ Li Mings fathera bookLi Mings _a birthday _Li Mings sistera footballMings friend Tom【答案】presents； cake； concert ； uncle ；card【解析】 【分析】本文讲
27、述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。（ 1）根据he gets lots of presents from his family and friends， 可知 他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物， 故答案是presnts 。（ 2）根据 Li Mings mother makes a birthday cake for him， 可知 李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕， 故答案是cake（ 3）根据 his father gives him a ticket to a concert， 可知收到 他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票 ， 故答案是concert 。（ 4）根据 叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物
28、， 可知收到 叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物 ， 故答案是 uncle 。（ 5）根据 His sister Betty sends him a birthday card， 可知收到姐姐送的卡片，故答案是 card 。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。6根据表格内容，补全短文。TicketsGrown- ups （成年人）Children over （超过）12Opening time￥ 2.009:00 am4:00 pm￥
29、1.00On Monday10:00 am4:00 pmChildren under 12FreeKeep the zoo clean!Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!Here is some informationabout _. You can go to the zoo from _ in themorning to four oclock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on _, you can gothere from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.
30、For tickets, the price of the adults is _. Children over 12is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you cant touch, _ or gonear the animals!【答案】a zoo； nine oclock ； Monday ； 2 yuan； give food to【解析】 【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。（ 1）根据 Keep the zoo clean! 可知是关于动物园的信息， zoo 动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所
31、以用 a zoo，故填 a zoo。（ 2）根据 9:00 am 4:00 pm ，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine oclock 。（ 3）根据 On Monday 10:00 am 4:00 pm ，可知周一营业时间是 10:00 am 4:00 pm ，故填 Monday 。（ 4）根据 Grown- ups （成年人）￥ 2.00，可知成年人的票价是2 元，故填2 yuan。（ 5）根据 Dont touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或靠近它们！故填give food to 。【点评】考查任务型阅
32、读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7根据图文内容，补全短文。Good morning! My name is Li Ming. Im Chinese. Im twelve years old. Im in Xinhua Middle School. Im a student. My teacher is Miss Gao. She is my English teacher. My mother is a teacher in this school too. She is a Chinese teacher.Heres some information （信息）about Li Mi
33、ng, a _ boy. Hes _ years oldand hes a _ in Xinhua Middle School. Miss Gao is his teacher and she teaches（教）_. His _ is a Chinese teacher in the school.【答案】Chinese； twelve/12 ； student ； English； mother【解析】 【分析】本文是李明的日常介绍。（ 1）根据 Im Chinese，可知李明是中国男孩，故答案是Chinese 。（ 2）根据 Im twelve years old，可知他12 岁，故答案
34、是twelve/12 。（ 3）根据 Im a student，可知他是个学生，故答案是student 。（ 4）根据 She is my English teacher，可知高老师教英语，故答案是English 。（ 5）根据 She is a Chinese teacher，可知他的妈妈是中文老师，故答案是mother。【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。8请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格。Hi, Im Lind
35、a Smith. My first names Linda, and my family names Smith. Im a 12-year-old middle school student. The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith. Shes 8 years old. These are my parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. Were Americans, but were not in the USA. We are in China now.Look! This is a photo of my room. Its ver
36、y nice and clean. Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? Its black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but its not mine. Its names Pluto. Its my sister Marys. Are those my dictionaries? No, they arent. I borrowed （借） them from my tea
37、cher, Ms. Black. She teaches （教） me English at school.My room isnt big, but it always （总是） brings me happiness（带给我快乐）. I love it.Linda and Maryslast name is _Linda is _years older than his sister Mary.Linda comes from_There are somebooks, a desk, _ three pencils, a pencil box, a blackschoolbag, a Do
38、gand dictionaries in the photo of Lindas room.At school, _teaches Linda English.【答案】 Smith； 4； the USA/ America ； an eraser； Ms. Black 【解析】 【分析】本文是 Linda 的自我介绍和家人的介绍。（ 1）根据my family names Smith和 The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith， 可知琳达和玛丽的姓是， 故答案是Smith 。（ 2）根据Im a 12-year-old middle school stude
39、nt和 Shes 8 years old， 可知 琳达比他妹妹玛丽大4 岁 ， 故答案是4。（ 3）根据 Were Americans ， 可知 Linda 来自美国 ，故答案是 the USA/ America 。（ 4）根据 Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? Its black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but itsnot mine. Its names Pluto.
40、 Its my sister Marys. Are those my dictionaries?桌子上有一些书。铅笔盒里有一块橡皮和三支铅笔。我的书包是什么颜色的？它是黑色的。你可以在我的床上看到一只狗，但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。这是我妹妹玛丽的。那些是我的字典吗，可知 琳达房间的照片里有一些书，一张桌子，一块橡皮，3 支铅笔，一个铅笔盒，一个黑色书包，一只狗和字典， 故答案是an eraser 。（ 5）根据 Ms. Black. She teaches （教） me English at school ，可知 在学校，布莱克女士教琳达英语 ， 故答案是 Ms. Black 。【点评】
41、考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。9根据短文内容，完成下列各题。In China, September 10th is a special day. Its Teachers Day. Teachers Day began in 1985. It is agreat day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teacher
42、s Day every year?On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch（束） of flowers on ourteachers desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work.And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.In the af
43、ternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers.All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward （奖励，奖赏） for them is to see our great progress （进步） .（1） When did Teachers Day start?（2） Which country celebrate Teachers Day?（ 3） what do we do on that day ?（ 4） What is the
44、best reward for teachers ?（ 5） Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 （ 1） In 1985.（ 2） China.（ 3） Put a bunch of flowers on our teachers desk, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.（ 4） Our great progress.（ 5） Yes.【解析】 【分析】 篇短文 我 述的是中国的教
