1、March 30 Review PPT,Teacher: Chen Duoqi,Review One,Write words .phrases and sentences of Unit8(Is there a post ofice near here?)SectionA,Review Two,Grammar and important sentences,Review Three,The form of sentence,感叹句详解,Review Four,所谓感叹句,就是用来表达喜怒哀乐及惊奇等强烈感情的句子。,感叹句的定义,感叹句考点,近年来,感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一,因此
2、,掌握感叹句对于中考至关重要,感叹句的构成,感叹句一般由what或how开头,句末加感叹号“!”。What修饰名词,how修饰形容词、副词、动词。,感叹句除了上述的what, how引导之外,也可以 用单词、短语或句子加感叹号构成。 e.g. Wonderful!精彩! Good luck!祝你好运! The book is so interesting!这本书真有趣!,感叹句的句型,一 、由What构成的感叹句,1.What + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)!”或“What + 不可数名词! What a clever boy (he is)!(他是)多么聪
3、明的孩子呀! What fun!多好玩呀! 2.What + 形容词 + 复数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What beautiful flowers (they are)! 3.What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语)! What fine weather (it is)!,实战 _bad weather it is! A.How B.How a C. What D.What a,正确答案:C 解析:形容词后出现了非主语的名词,故这个感叹句应该由What来引导.,二 、由How构成的感叹句 1. How + 形容词 + a/an +单数可数名词 + (主语 + 谓
4、语) +! How clever a boy he is!他多么聪明的男孩! 2.How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语! How beautiful the girl is!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀! 3.How + 副词 + 主语 + 谓语! How fast he runs! 他跑得多么快呀 4.How + 主语 + 谓语! How time flies!时间过得真快呀!,实战 _interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer! A.What B.What an C.How D.How an,正确答案:C 解析:看出这个感叹句的结构是“
5、形 主 动”,所以是How引导的.,如何确定用What 还是How,Eg _ cold water it is! _ cold the water is! “一找”: “二看”: “三确定”:,课堂检测: 一、用How , What (a / an) 填空 delicious food it is ! interesting film! good day ! tall the boy is ! hard work ! hard job !,What,What an,What a,How,What,What a,二、句型转换 1 .What a heavy rain ! _ _ the rain
6、 is ! 2. How interesting the boy is ! _ _ interesting boy,三、陈述句变为感叹句的方法,把一个陈述句变为感叹句时,常使用“一切断二加减三调换”的方法。,陈述句变感叹句的步骤:,一切断 二加减 三调换,1.It is a long story. 2.This book is interesting.,what,how,What a long story it is!,How interesting this book is!,She is a pretty girl.,How _ the girl is! a girl she is!,pr
7、etty,What,it is!,Its a beautiful flower.,a beautiful flower,How beautiful a flower it is!,the flower is!,学以致用Lets have a try! 1.It is a sunny day. 2. Li lei runs very fast. 3.He studies very hard in our school. 4. My farther always works very hard . 5. Sally has a sweet voice .,What a sunny day it is!,How fast Li lei runs!,How hard he studies in our school!,How hard my father works!,What a sweet voice Sally has!,感叹句,并不难,what与how应在前。 形容词、副词跟着how,what后面名词连。 名词若是可数单,前带冠词a或an。 主语、谓语放后面,省略它们也常见。,Thank you and see you later.,