1、 -您值得信赖的专业个性化辅导机构亮点教育 英语 学科导学案（第 4 次课）教师: 肖志君 学生: 年级 7 日期: 3.15 星期: 六 时段:课 题7B Unit 2 Neighbour教学目标与 考点分析重点句型，短语。 教学重点重点句型。教学方法讲练结合学习内容与过程1 复习一般将来时：2 课文知识点复习：第1课时 Comic stripWelcome to the unit11819页新出现的短语和重点句型了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英译汉）。1neighbour n. _ 2wow excl._3. will modal v._ 4.visitor n._5. like prep
2、._ 6.waiter n._7. neighbourhood n._ 8.in Ninth Street_9most of them_？教材导读1- Where are you going? 你去哪儿？ - Im going to visit our new neighbours.我去拜访我们的新邻居。 探究点：be going to后接动词_。 我打算在放学后踢足球。I_ _ _ play football after school.2. Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you. 探究点一：be afraid的意思是“_”。 (1) be
3、 afraid of (doing) sth.意为“害怕（做）某事”。 Are you afraid of staying here alone? 你害怕一个人呆在这儿吗？ (2) be afraid to do sth.意为“不敢做某事”。 翻译：我害怕在夜间出去。 (3)“be afraid + that从句”意为“担心”。 I am afraid (that) he doesnt pass the exam.我担心他没有通过考试。 我担心他将会知道这个不好的消息。 I_ _ that he_ know the bad news. 探究点二：welcome在此用作_（词性）。 指点迷津 w
4、elcome在此用作动词，意为“欢迎”。 (1)用作形容词，意为“受欢迎的”。 You are all welcome in the meeting.在会议上，你们都是受欢迎的。 (2)用作动词，意为“欢迎”。 Welcome to our school! 欢迎来到我们学校！ (3)用作名词，意为“欢迎”。He gives me a warm welcome.他热烈欢迎我的到来。 探究点三：like在此用作_（词性）。 (1)用作介词，意为“像一样”。 He can speak English like his father.他能像他的父亲一样讲英语。 (2)用作动词，意为“喜欢”。 翻译：我
5、不喜欢玩这个游戏。 我需要一辆和你一样的自行车。 I need a bike_ _.3. Most of them have 14 floors. 探究点：most在此用作_（词性）。辨析 most与most of(1)若所修饰的名词前没有限定词，通常要用most，而不用most of。(2)若所修饰的名词前带有限定词，则用most of，而不用most。Most of the people here know each other.这里的大多数人互相认识。It is wet and windy for most of the week. -周大多时间都是既刮风又潮湿的。(3)若直接用在人称代
6、词之前，要用most of，而不用most。Most of us think he is wrong.我们大多数人认为他错了。Most songs here are new. 同义句转换。_ _the songs here are new.课堂练习A句型转换。 1The boy is going to see his father.（改为一般疑问句） _ the boy_ to see his father? 2Mike is going to call his brother.（同义句转换） Mike_ _ his brother 3I am afraid that l will meet
7、the man.（同义句转换） I am afraid_ _ the man. 4Most students like pop music.（同义句转换） _ _ the students like pop music. 5Jack listens to new songs every week.（用next week改写句子） Jack_ _ _ listen to new songs next week.第2课时 Reading找出课本第2022页新出现的短语和重点句型，查一查它们的意思。了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。1volunteer n. _ 2community n.
8、_3. skill n._ 4.something pron._5. engineer n._ 6.check vt._7_ adj.损坏了的；破碎的 8_ pron.某人9_ pron.任何人 10._ n.学院11. social worker_ 12. help sb. with sth._13. do some shopping_ 14. all kinds of problems_15._开会 16._本周末17_修自行车 18._乐于做某事教材导读1. They help us with all kinds of problems. 探究点一：help sb. with sth的同
9、义短语是什么？ Li Tang is going to help me with my maths. 同义句转换。 Li Tang_ help me_ maths. 探究点二：all kinds of意为“_”。 这家商店里有各种各样的电脑。There are_ _ _ computers in this shop.2Theres something wrong with my computer.我的电脑出了问题。 探究点：Theres something wrong with的意思是“_ There is something wrong with my radio. =Something i
10、s wrong with my radio. =My radio doesnt work. =My radio is broken.我的收音机出了故障。 3Some college students are ready to help. -些大学生乐于助人。 探究点：be ready to do sth的意思是“_”。 翻译：那个女孩乐于说英语。 知识拓展 get ready for意为“为做准备”。 ( )He is ready _speak at the meeting. A. to Bfor Cwith Dof4. Simon wants to ask someone to fix hi
11、s bicycle. 探究点一：want后接动词的_形式作宾语。 I want to have a word with you.我想和你谈一谈。 ( )They want_ at six in the afternoon. A. meet B. to meet C. meeting D. to meeting 探究点二：ask sb. to do sth的意思是“_” 指点迷津 ask sb. to do sth.的意思是“请叫某人做某事”。 The teacher asks us to go to the office.老师叫我们去办公室。 注意 ask sb. to do sth.的否定形
12、式为：ask sb. not to do sth.。 他经常叫他的儿子早点回家。 He often_ his son_ _ home early. 探究点三：fix的意思是“_”。 你能帮我修理我坏了的课桌吗？ Can you help me _my_ desk?课堂练习A根据首字母或中文提示写出单词。 1His football_（技巧）are good. 2. Some_（大学）students help him with his housework. 3，He hopes to be an_（工程师） 4. He falls off his bike. But l_ for him, h
13、e is all right. 5. There is s_ wrong with the bridge. You cant walk on it.B单项选择。 ( )1. My sister helps me_ my English at the weekend. A. of B. with C. about D. on ( )2. He asks us_ stay outside. A. not to B. to not C. not D. dont ( )3. Is there_ with your bike? A. something wrong B. anything wrong C
14、. wrong something D. wrong anything ( )4. There are_ sweets in the box. A. kind of B. all kind of C. all kinds of D. all kinds ( )5. His friend is ready_ such a hard job. A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing第4课时 Integrated skillsStudy skills1找出课本第2527页新出现的短语和重点句型，猜猜它们的意思。预学热身了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。1. m
15、anager n._ 2.office n. _3. policeman n. _ 4. postman n. _5company n_6station n. _7. elder adj._ 8.sound linking v. _9_n工作 10. _ n.将来11_ n，艺术家，（尤指）画家 12. _ adj.生病的13. office worker_ 14. police station_15. post office_ 16. by train_17. more or less_ 18. over again_19. high up_ 20. no other教材导读1. Her e
16、lder brother works in a_. 她的哥哥在工作。 探究点：elder的意思是“_”： 指点迷津 elder在此用作形容词，意为“年纪较长的”： His - sister is in Grade 8他的姐姐上8年级。2 Im good at drawing. 我擅长画画。 探究点：be good at的同义短语是_。 The boy is good at reading. 同义句转换。 The boy_ _ _ reading.3. That sounds like a good idea. 探究点：sound like的意思是“_” 翻译： 那听起来像是一个真实的故事。 辨
17、析 sound与sound like sound意为“听起来”，后接形容词作表语；sound like意为“听起来像”，后接名词作宾语。 The music sounds beautiful.那音乐听起来很美。 The sound sounds like a bird那声音听起来像鸟叫声。 ( )The song _very sad. A. like B. likes C. sounds like D. sounds 54 I want to help sick people我想帮助病人。 探究点：sick与ill有何区别？ 指点迷津 (1)sick与ill均可作表语，意为“有病的；患病的；（
18、身体）不适的”，用来表示身体状况不佳。 Her uncle is sick.她的叔叔生病了。 She is ill with anxiety她因忧虑而生病了。 (2) sick与ill用来修饰名词时，它们的意义则不相同。sick作定语时，表示“有病的；患病的；（身体）不适的”；ill则表示“坏的；邪恶的；不吉祥的”。 He is kind, but has an ill temper.他很善良，但脾气很坏。 ( )He is a_ man. He cant help you carry heavy things. A. ill B. sick C. good D. helpful课堂练习单项选
19、择。 ( )1. The sound_ running water. A. sounds like B. sounds C. like D. looks like ( )2. The_ man needs to see the doctor. A. ill B. sick C. illness D. sickness ( )3. Are you good making kites? A. for Bat Cin Dwith ( )4. How_ is your house from the factory?A. far B. away C. long way D. Long第5课时 TaskS
20、elf-assessment了解本课时的单词、短语、句型（英汉互译）。1. notice n._ 2.information n. _3. below adv. _ 4. better adj. _5_ pron.任何事 6_n组，群7_为担心 8. _互相帮助9. feel well_ 10. these days_教材导读1Please look at the information below请看下面的信息。 探究点一：look at的意思是“_” 指点迷津 look at的意思是“看着”。 Please look at the blackboard.请看黑板。 辨析 look，look
21、 at，see与watch look，look at，see，watch都有“看”的意思，但用法不同。 (1) look为不及物动词，后面不能接宾语，常单独使用，以引起对方注意。 (2) look at是由动词look与介词at构成的短语，相当于及物动词，后面可以接宾语，侧重“看”的动作。 (3) see为及物动词，意思是“看见”，侧重“看”的结果。 (4) watch是及物动词，意思是“观看；注视”，用来指注视移动着的物体，如看电视、看球赛、看戏等。 用look，look at，see或watch填空。 _! I can _some birds in the tree. He _me and
22、 smiles. They are_ the boys playing football. 探究点二：information是_（可数不可数）名词。 I am looking for some information about science on the Internet. 辨析 information与message (1) information是不可数名词，意为“通知；消息；情报”。 He gives me all the information he has. (2) message是名词，意为“信息，口信”。 Can you take a message for me? 在那里你
23、可以查到所有的信息。 You can get_ _ _there. 探究点三：below在此用作_词。2. Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?？ 探究点一：worry about的意思是“_”。 他经常为考试而担心。 He often_ _ exams. 探究点二：or的意思 指点迷津 or有如下的用法： (1)表示选择，意为“或；还是”。 Is the radio off or on? 收音机是关上了的还是开着的？ Would you prefer tea or coffee?
24、你喜欢茶还是咖啡？ (2)表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”。 Turn off the TV, or the baby cant sleep.关上电视，否则婴儿无法睡觉。 你去美国是打算坐船还是坐飞机？_ you going to America by boat_ by air? 赶快，否则你就赶不上早班车了 Hurry up, _ you_ catch the early bus. 3Some neighbours are there ready to help一些邻居乐于在那儿帮助。 探究点：there在此是什么用法？ 指点迷津 there在此是副词，意为“在那儿”，在句中作状语。 He
25、is there waiting for his elder sister.他在那儿等他的姐姐。 他在那儿帮助照看婴儿。 He is_ _ look after the babies.单项选择。 ( )1. I dont feel very_, doctor. A. badly B. well C. nice D. ill( )2. (2012兰州)Come on,_ youll be late. Aand Bbut Cor Dso( )3. He is there_ TV. A. to watches B. watching C. to watching D. watch ( )4. Dont worry_ your English. I can help you. A. on B. in C. about D. with ( )5. How many books can you_ on the chair? A. look B. look at C. see D. watch课内练习与训练完成课时作业第二单元测试题。学生对本次课的小结及评价1、本次课你学到了什么知识 2、你对老师下次上课的建议 特别满意 满意 一般 差 学生签字：课后小结 教师签字： 教务主任 审阅 签字: 时 间: 亮点教育教务处 徐州亮点教育
