1、2015年冲刺 考研英语作文模板以及万能句型(精华总结)短文万能模板在“经典短文背诵”部分中,我们根据短文的内容将其分为10大类。其实从文章功能来看,我们可把这10大类文章归为三种类型:解决问题、论证观点、阐述现象。其中第一类具有解决问题功能的短文包括了:1、身体健康类;2、职业道德类;3、人口增长类;4、环境保护类。第二类具有论证观点功能的短文包括了:5、情感类;8、人生价值类。第三类具有阐述现象功能的短文包括了:6、文化交流类;7、教育类;9、家庭关系类;10、社会热点类。需要说明的是,以上分类并不是具有绝对意义的,譬如一些身体健康类的话题也可能适合以论证观点的短文模板来套用。我们这里所说
2、的是指大致的分类和适用范围。除了以上三项功能,我们还将在本部分的最后列出两个具有对比论证功能的模板。虽然自从1997 年以来的历年短文题目中没有出现要求进行对比论证的话题,但是考生仍然应该有所准备,因为对比论证是英文写作的一种重要写作手法,需要引起一定的重视。功能I:解决问题这种类型的文章主要针对一些实际的问题分析其原因和后果,最后提出解决的措施。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析问题所在,第三段提出解决方案。1、身体健康类模板1:The picture. What is strikingly noticeable is, but it can be easily expl
3、ained byshown in the picture. The discernableunhealthinessdiscloses a prevalent phenomenon that has longexisted in the Chinas. One the one hand,. On the other hand,. As a result, the integration ofpoor living conditions and work pressure leads naturally to their poor healthand short life-span, just
4、as the picture tells us. The situation is ratherdepressing because, and it is largely owing to. To solve the problem, I thinkthere should be a thriving social trend, and those whoshould be rewarded with good living andworking conditions.(参见范文2)模板2: In the picture, we areamazed to find that. Itclearl
5、y tells us that in the domain of, there are.has long been a problem since, and are turning to be anincreasingly severe problem because of. Besides, there are more reasonsresponsible for this issue. Firstly,. Secondly,.Thirdly,. Judging from the analysisabove, we may safely come to the conclusion tha
6、t the daunting problem demandseffective counter-measures. Most importantly, the government needs to implementsufficiently relevant laws and regulations in order to enhance the strength of. In addition, all residents shouldbe aware of. (参见范文8)2、职业道德类模板1:We can see from thepicture that, but. If, he wo
7、uld surely express. There are three reasons toexplain why it happens to.Firstly, which resultedfrom. Secondly, though,. Consequently,. Thirdly,. I maintain that effectivemeasures should be taken to put an end to this phenomenon. Firstly, we need toendeavor to advocate.Secondly, strict regulations sh
8、ould be enacted and enforced to create aharmonious and orderly society. Only through the combined efforts can weeliminate this “tumor” forcefully and completely. (参见范文6)模板2: As is shown in the cartoon,. Takein the cartoon for example. This phenomenon appearscommonly in our daily life. Nowadays,. Ins
9、tead, they only try their best toSuch deeds not only, but also. Therefore, it is of greatsignificance to take actions to change this phenomenon. First and foremost,. In addition,. All these steps can helpguarantee a solid economic order and a harmonious society. (参见范文8)3、人口增长类模板1:The picture depicts
10、a scene in which. Thescene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner. Crowds of people arecrammed in. Furtherexamination reveals that. Apparently, the picture symbolizesthat humans, with such a huge population, may one day suffer from theexhaustion of earth resources. Takefor example. Given the
11、fact that, we find that. To make it worse,. If the conflict betweenpopulation boom and shortage of resources is not properly controlled, we haveevery reason to hold a pessimistic perspective towards humans future on Earth.Perhaps eventually we would face the situation suggested by the picture, thati
12、s,. Accordingly, Istrongly recommend that the whole globe launch aggressive programs to addressthis fatal contradiction. (参见范文3)模板2:Basically, what wesee in this cartoon is.Theinterestingly echosthe.while we can imagine. We can deduce from thispicture that the artist is trying to attract our attenti
13、on to the presentexploding world population. The striking point is that. As a result,. On the contrary,. The simple picture is awake-up call for the whole of human race. Hence, mankind should cooperateworldwide to control population by effective measures, in order to secure theprosperity of our futu
14、re on this planet. (参见范文2)4、环境保护类模板1:This is a veryinteresting piece of cartoon, inthanks to. Hence,. Though being a littleexaggerating, the cartoon illuminates a serious fact that, and for that matter,. A recent report also supportedthis view by. On thecontrary, we are sad to perceive that. Therefo
15、re, in my opinion, itis already high time for the whole world to form a solid cooperation fightingagainst, because not asingle government or person can be exempt from its harm. A series ofdown-to-earth measures need to be urgently implemented to control. (参见范文2)模板2: Nowadays, lots of peoplehave the
16、illusion that.Just as what is shown in the picture,. This is a very serioussocial problem. Compared with other countries, China. If everybody behaves in this way,it would be far beyond the countrys capacity to. Moreover, it was reported that. Meanwhile,. Also,. Though, it is never the only way. What
17、simportant, to solve these problems depends largely on our responsibility forsociety and environment. If the sense of responsibility is greatly aroused, theachievement of harmony between man and the environment will not be far away. (参见范文7)功能II:论证观点这种类型的文章主要分析论证一些具体的观点。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段提出观点、
18、进行理论分析和事例分析,第三段总结观点、表明态度。5、情感类模板1:As is shown in thepicture above,. Obviouslyfromwe can surmise that. It goes without saying thatthe primary purpose of the picture lies in eulogizing the practice of. As a matter of fact, it is notrare to find in our everyday life deeds of similar nature. For instanc
19、e,. Additionally, we can also hearmany stories about. Notto mention those moving cases of. All in all, I firmly believethat a harmonious society is based on a. By, people not only harvest, but also gainthat can never be purchased viamoney. (参见范文7)模板2:, just as is depicted in thepicture. It is not di
20、fficult to find that in todays society, more and morepeople begin to. It israther good news to. The picture reminds us thatin China,due to,. Moreover, there are. In addition, we should not forget.is a good way to express humanlove. To some extent, it also reflects individuals sense of socialresponsi
21、bility. It is also a feeling from deep heart that is beyond words andis difficult to obtain no matter how rich one is. Therefore, I stronglyadvocate that. I am sureour society will hence be more beautiful because of.8、人生价值类模板1:As the old Chinesesaying goes,. It echoeswith this picture in which.The t
22、itle of the picture further points out that. The picture is meant to. As far as I am concerned, I think. This universal truth canbe particularly proved in the field of, where. A brief survey of historyaboutalso demonstratesthe fundamental importance of., for example,. The same principle applies toco
23、mmon people as well, and I am sure everybody can benefit from. (参见范文5)模板2: From the picture we canperceive that. Whatastonishes the drawing and the readers is that. It is known to all that, but it seems. The artist utilizes thisartistic presentation to imply a spreading vogue that. Ultimately, the t
24、rend boils downto. Accordingly,. To worsen the problem, thisbehavior is evoking. In my point of view, we arein a prime time to curb the problem from deteriorating. First and foremost, thewhole society should arrive at the consensus that. Besides, an awareness ofshould be infused into everybodysmind.
25、 (参见范文6)功能III:阐述现象这种类型的文章主要描述一些现象并具体分析解释现象的原因等。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容,第二段分析该现象的原因、意义等,第三段总结观点、或提出建议。6、文化交流类模板1: It is a very eye-catchingphoto in which. Whatmakes this picture extraordinary is, which clearly indicates. The sense ofthat permeates this picture isrepresentative of, thatis, and therefore
26、,. China, in particular,. The effect of such communicationcan be best exemplified by. While people belong tonations, cultures know no boundary.is not only featured by, but more importantly, by. I firmly believe thatis contributing, and willcontribute more to the worlds peace, development, and prospe
27、rity. (参见范文1)模板2: What is presented here is avery interesting scenario.From the subtitle we can infer that. Conspicuously,. We can deduce from thepicture that. It partlyowes to, and partly to. Except the case reflected in thepicture, there are numerous evidence demonstrating. For example,. From a pe
28、rsonal point of view, I am delightedto witness. To sum up,. As for China,. Therefore, I can firmly conclude thatin the long run, cultural exchanges will contribute to a flourishing Chineseand global economy, as well as diversified cultures.(参见范文3)7、教育类模板1: As the title indicates, “”, the set of pict
29、ures apparentlyreminds us that. It isdiscernable that.The drawing virtually remindsits audience a widespread phenomenon existing negatively in the area of basiceducation in China,that is,. That is to say,. Such a practice is very harmfulin terms of the following aspects. Firstly,. Secondly,. Last bu
30、t not the least,. In my point of view, but it is only part of thepicture. On the other hand,.Therefore, it is an urgent task to. As children are the future of ournation, creating a good environment for their upbringing means creating abright and promising future for our nation.模板2:The picture shows.
31、symbolizes. As is quoted in the picture,. It apparently mirrors anincreasingly common social phenomenon in Chinain contrast with. One the one hand, the problempartially attributes to.Sometimes. On the otherhand,. For example, while. In my opinion, thegovernment needs to launch a reform in the educat
32、ion system with measures thatcan show immediate effect.proves to be most beneficial to students.Further, a large-scale reform in the macroeconomic level tois the basic solution of thisissue.(参见范文4)9、家庭关系类模板1:The cartoon revealsa very thought-provoking scene. The artist purposefully exaggerates. This
33、 picture reveals the in-depthproblem of. In fact,. There are two reasons for this.The first and perhaps most important is that. The other reasonis more serious from a practical point of view. It owes to. In my point of view, thetrend goes quite against the genuine and original purpose of our. What I
34、 want to emphasize by theabove analysis is that,.Therefore, I strongly contend that.模板2: There is a popular Chinesesong, named “”, whichencourages. However,thein the picture doesbut for a very different reason. From the facial expression ofwe can read. Sadly as it is, thisphenomenon does not occur r
35、arely in todays society, for whichare responsible. For one thing,. For another,. As a matter of fact, the boostingeconomic development in Chinasadly and ironically witnesses a deterioration of. The above analysis is bestexemplified by. In myopinion, the awareness ofiselementary for paving the way to
36、wards success. (参见范文6)10、社会热点类模板1:The two picturesillustrate vividly. Inthe left picture, whilein the right. From the two pictures we cansense a crazy tendency of.Aside from, anothertelling example is, whichwas so successful inthat. The pictures also make it obviousthat we should. Admittedly, it is
37、naturalthat. Nevertheless, it isthe responsibility of our government and society to. In my opinion, whats the moreimportant is to. Inshort,. (参见范文1)模板2:It goes withoutsaying that this picture aims at revealing a current problem:. In this drawing,. Even. It seems to me that theartist is sending a mes
38、sage about the importance of. Though the drawing is a littleexaggerating, it is not rare for us to find in. If we let this situation ofcontinues, it not only harms, but also prevents. Accordingly, we urgently call for. Though the government has alreadytaken pains to implement regulations, it still f
39、ailz to. In my opinion, this problemshould be urgently solved so as to protectbenefits. I expect the governmentwill put forward more effective propositions as soon as possible.(参见范文5)功能IV:对比论证这类功能具体是针对那些要求比较不同事物或者同一事物的不同方面的文章。一般情况下三段的分布为:第一段描述图画内容、提出问题,第二段列举和分析对于该问题的不同看法和观点、进行对比和比较,第三段阐明自己的观点和看法。模板1
40、: According to the twopictures presented, it can be observed that. In the left picture,. A the same time,as the right one shows. Different people havedifferent views on. Some people supportby claiming that. In their opinion,. In addition,. Meanwhile, there are some people,especially young men, who.T
41、heir reasons are quite different, sometimes for, sometimes for, sometimes simply for. In my point of view, bothsides are partly right. To thoroughly analyze this problem, we should take intoconsideration of all relevant aspects, so as to make the right decision.Therefore, my conclusion would be that.模板2: From the drawing, we canlearn that. It can be seeneasily that. We candeduce fromthat peoplesopinion onvary fromperson to person. Some people take it forgranted that. For example,they firmly believe that. But they often neglect that fact that. Yet there ar