1、1七年级英语 上册Unit 1词汇：1. my pron. 我的 形容词性物主代词还有 his，her ，your2.由 name 构成的短语 first name 名字 last name 姓氏 family name 姓氏3.“电话号码”的表达方式： telephone number phone number4. 本单元出现的缩写有： Im = I am whats = what is its =it is5. answer n. 回答；答案（也可做动词“回答”，如 answer the questions）句式：1. What +be 动词+your(his/her) name?What
2、s your name? Whats his name? Whats her name?2. 自我介绍时常用语： My names Jenny. Im Gina.3.表达第一次和某人见面的高兴之情： Nice to meet you!4. 询问别人的电话号码： Whats your telephone number?5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语： Whats her family/last name?2Unit 2词汇：1. pencil case/box 文具盒 pen 钢笔 eraser 橡皮擦 ruler 尺子 dictionary 字典2.指示代词：this 这个 that 那个3. i
3、n English 用英语 4. ID card 身份证 5. computer game 电子游戏6. lost and found 失物招领 7. excuse me 打扰了 8. call sb. 给某人打电话9. a set of 一套；一副句式：1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语Is this/that your pencil?Yes, it is. Its my pencil./No, it isnt. Its his pencil.2. 询问某物用英语怎么说 Whats this in English?3. How do you spell it?你如何拼写它？4. Wha
4、ts +sth?询问某物是什么Whats this? Its a watch.5. Call sb. at +电话号码. Call Alan at 495-3539.3练习：1) Whats this? Its V. A. a B.an C.the D.2) Good evening.（ ） A. Good evening. B. See you. C. All right.3) a lot .A. Thank B.Thanks C.Thanks you D.Thanks for4) How is your father? He is A good B. nice C.OK5）Whats hi
5、s (one) name? I dont know. But I know his last name.6）Is this eraser? No.Its A. his his B. his hers C. her hers7）Is that her pencil? Yes, is.A. it B. that C.She8） do you spell it? Yes, P-E-N pen. A. How B. Can C.9）Please call our school 4516324. A. with B. C.at D.on10）Is that your car in the (lose)
6、and (find) case?11）There (be) a set of (key) on the table.13）This kind of books (sell) well.We like it.4Unit 3词汇：1.称呼类词汇：sister 姐；妹 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸 brother 兄；弟grandmother 祖母；外祖母 grandfather 祖父；外祖父aunt 姑母；伯母；婶母 uncle 叔；伯；舅；姨夫 son 儿子cousin 表（堂）兄弟（姐妹） daughter 女儿2. 本单元出现的缩写：thats = that is hes = he
7、 is3. 本单元出现的指示代词：these 这些 those 那些4. thanks for 为而感谢句式：1. This/that/These+ be 动词+ sbThis is his sister. That is my brother. These are his brother.2. be 动词+代词+Is this your sister? Is she your sister?3. Thanks for Thanks for the photo of your family.4. Here +be 动词+ Here is my family photo.5Unit 4词汇：1.
8、本单元出现的家具类词汇：table 桌子 bed 床 bookcase 书橱，书柜sofa 沙发 chair 椅子 drawer 抽屉2.表位置的介词短语：under the table 在桌子下面 on the sofa 在沙发上under the bed 在床下面 on the chair 在椅子上 on the dresser 在梳妆台上on the table 在桌子上 in the drawer 在抽屉里 on the floor 在地板上3.math book 数学书 puter game 电脑游戏5.take sth. to sb.把某物带给某人 take these thing
9、s to your sister 把这些东西带给你姐姐6.ID card 身份证 7.pencil case 铅笔盒 8.in the bedroom 在卧室句式：1.询问地点Where + be 动词 + sth.答语It is/They are + 表位置的介词短语Wheres my backpack？ Its under the table.Where are your books？ Theyre on the chair.2.询问某物是否在某地的句型及答语(一般凝问句)6Is the baseball on the sofa？No，it isnt. Its under the chai
10、r.Are they on the bed？ No，theyre not.3.祈使句Please do sth. Please take these things to your sister4.can 引导的一般疑问句 Can you bring some things to school？5.倒装句Here + be 动词 + 主语 Here is my pen.Here are some apples.练习：1)_(this) are my parents.2)_(that) are his friends.3)Is this his father? No,_ isnt.A. it B.
11、 this C. he4)Is his mother your friend? Yes, _ is.A. he B. she C. you5)Thanks _your interesting book.7A. for B. very much C. a lot6)There _ a photo of my friends.7)My parents are _teachers.A. both B. all C. eachUnit 5词汇：1.球类名词小结 soccer ball 英式足球 ping-pong ball 乒乓球 tennis 网球volleyball 排球 basketball 篮
12、球2.“球拍”的表达 tennis racket 网球拍 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍3.play + 名词 结构的短语 play sports 参加体育运动 play computer games 玩电脑游戏4.“play + 球类名词”结构的短语 play ping-pong ball 打乒乓球 play tennis 打网球play soccer 踢足球 play volleyball 打排球5. sports club 运动俱乐部 6.first name 名 last name=family name 姓7. watch TV 看电视 on TV 在电视上，通过电视88.常用
13、的描述某物或某事的形容词：interesting 有趣的 fun 有趣的relaxing 轻松的 boring 无聊的 difficult 困难的 9.every day 每天句式：1.Do 引导的一般疑问句 Do you have a TV？Yes ，I do. / No， I dont.Does he have aping-pong bat？ Yes，he does. / No，he doesnt.2.祈使句Lets do sth. Lets play ping-pong.3.主系表结构主语 + 系动词 + 形容词 That sounds good.练习：1） _his parents _
14、(have) a ping-pang ball? -Yes,_.2) _our English teacher _(have) a basketball？ No,_ .3) My friend _(看电视) every day.4) _ (他弟弟)_( 有)many_(sport)_(club).5)You _( not ,have) _(sport) every day.96)She _( not,watch TV) in the evening.She _(study) English every day.7)Lets_(play) volleyball with _(she).She _
15、(play) every day.8)Let your sisiter _(play) the computer game.9)We _(have) a _(sport)_(collect).It_(be)_(interest).10)My parent _(not like)_(play)_(sport).Because its _(bore)11._(他们)_(not play) sports every day._(they) only _(watch)_(they)_(inonwithby)TV.12.-_(let)_(he)_(play)_(theaan) baseball.-_(s
16、ound) good.Unit 610词汇：1.水果 banana 香蕉 orange 橙子 strawberry 草莓 pear 梨 apple 苹果2.蔬菜 tomato 西红柿 carrot 胡萝卜 broccoli 花椰菜3.食品 hamburger 汉堡包 French fries 薯条 ice cream 冰淇淋salad 沙拉 chicken 鸡肉 egg 鸡蛋4.countable nouns 可数名词 uncountable nouns 不可数名词5.running star 赛跑明星6.lots of = a lot of 非常多，很多（后面既可跟可数名词复数，也可跟不可数
17、名词）7.healthy food 健康食品8. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert 早餐/中餐/晚餐/ 甜点吃句式：1.询问某人是否喜欢某物的句型及答语Do/Does sb. like sth.？ Yes，sb. do/does. No，sb. dont/doesnt.Do you like salad？Yes，I do./ No，I dont.Does he like pears？Yes，he does. / No，he doesnt.112.祈使句Lets do sth. Lets have ice cream.3.一般现在时的肯定句
18、及否定句 I like oranges. I dont like bananas.They like salad. They dont like apples.She likes bananas. She doesnt like ice cream.Unit 7词汇：1. how much （价钱）多少2. seven dollars 七美元 one/a dollar 一美元3.a pair of socks 一双袜子 two pairs of socks 两双袜子4. “颜色+名词”结构的短语有：red sweater 红毛衣 blue skirt 蓝裙子5. 由 help 构成的短语：he
19、lp sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事6. want sth. 想买某物 want a sweater 想买一件毛衣7. what color 什么颜色128. at Huaxings=at Huaxing Clothes Store 在华兴服装店9. come and buy your clothes 来买你的衣服10.“like+名词 ”喜欢某物 like sweaters 喜欢毛衣11.at a very good price 以非常优惠的价格 12.bags for sports 运动包13. T-shirts in re
20、d=red T-shirts 红 T 恤衫14. socks for only￥ 5 each 每双袜子五元15. afford our prices 负担得起我们的价格 16. for yourself 亲自17. come to some place 来某个地方18. buy sth. from some place 从某地买某buy skirt from Huaxing Clothes Store 从华兴服装店买裙子19. sell sth. to sb. = sell sb. sth.把某物卖给某sell the bike to him = sell him the bike 卖给他自
21、行车20. have a look 看一看；看一眼 have a look at = look at 看21. on sale 廉价销售 for sale 等待出售13句式：1. How much + be 动词+?询问某物价钱How much is this T-shirt?= Whats the price of the T-shirt?How much are these socks?2.答语： It is /They are +数字+ 币种单位。表示某物多少钱Its seven dollars. Theyretwo dollars.3. can 引导的疑问句 Can I help yo
22、u?同义表达： What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?4. sb. want(s) sth.某人想买某物 I want a sweater. 相当于：I want to buy a sweater.5. What color do/does sb. want? What color do you want?6. 递给别人东西时的常用语：Here you are.7. 决定要买某东西时的常用语：Ill take it.8. Do/Does sb. like?Do you like sweaters?9. sb. sel
23、l(s) sth. for + 钱. We sell pants for only ￥30.1410. Have a look at sth. Have a look at Zig Zags Clothes Store.练习：1) Does your mother like _(potato)? Yes,_.2) _(run) star Tom likes _(health)food.3)There is _food on the table .We like them _.A.a lot B. a lot of C.lot D. lot of4) _lunch, she has lots o
24、f vegetables. _ dinner, she studies English.A. For B. At C. On D. In5) There _(be) some people under the desks.6) How much _(be) the socks.？7) The green hats are on _(sell).8) _(have) a look at our store.9) Their clothes _(be)_(alsotooeither)yellow.15Unit 8词汇：1. “某人的生日”的表达有：your birthday 你的生日 mother
25、s birthday 妈妈的生日 Liu Pings birthday 刘平的生日2. “几月几日”的表达方式： 某月 1 日/21 日/31 日 用“月份+ 1 st / 21st /31st”September 1 st 9 月 1 日 August 21 st 8 月 21 日某月 2 日/22 日 用“月份+2 nd/ 22nd”May 2 nd 5 月 2 日 March 22 nd 3 月 22某月 3 日/23 日 用“月份+3 rd /23rd” July 3 rd 7 月 3 日除上述日期外，其余的日期都用“月份+日期+th”November 11 th 11 月 11 日3
26、 how old 多大年龄4. school trip 学校郊游 trip 的其他常用短语： go on a trip 出去旅行 business trip 出差 5. basketball game 篮球比赛 volleyball game 排球比赛6. birthday party 生日聚会 party 的其他短语有：at the party 在聚会上have a party 举行聚会167. School Day 校庆 8. Art Festival 艺术节 9. Music Festival 音乐节10. English Party 英语聚会句式：1. When + be 动词+其他？
27、询问时间When is your birthday? When is your mothers birthday?Joe, when is the school trip?2. sb.s birthday +be 动词+ 日期 My birthday is June fourth.Her birthday is July 22 nd.3. How old +be 动词+sb? How old are you?答语： sb. +be 动词+ 年龄 Im fifteen years old.4. Do/Does sb. have /has.?Do you have a School Day at
28、your school? Do you have an Art Festival?17Unit 9词汇 1.中学阶段常见科目Chinese 语文 P.E.体育 art 美术 science 科学 music 音乐 math 数学history 历史 biology 生物 physics 物理 chemistry 化学2.“favorite+名词”表示“最喜欢的”favorite city 最喜欢的城市 favorite food 最喜欢的食物 favorite color 最喜欢的颜色 favorite TV show 最喜欢的电视秀 favorite sport 最喜欢的运动favorite
29、 subject 最喜欢的科目3.on Monday 在星期一 在星期前面用介词： on4.“have+学科名词 ”表示“上课”have math 上数学课 have science 上科学课5.my music teacher 我的音乐老师 6.my last class 我的最后一节课7.after lunch 午饭后 after class 下课后8.play + 球类名词189. play with sth.和某物玩耍 play with my dog 和我的狗一起玩耍句式句型：1.询问某人最喜欢的物品的句型Whats your favorite subject？My favorite
30、 subject is science2. 询问原因的句型及答语Why do you like P.E.？Because its fun.3.询问某人的句型及答语Who is your science teacher？My science teacher is Mr Wang.4. 主系表结构sb.+be 动词+ 形容词 Im really busy！5. 主系表结构sth.+be 动词+ 形容词Its difficult，but interesting.Music is relaxing.6.and 连接的并列句 Our teacher is very strict and Im usual
31、ly very tired after.19练习题( )1.This is _ Li. He has three children.A. Sir B. Miss C. Mrs D. Mr( )2.I have P.E. _ the afternoon of Tuesday. A. in B. for C. on D. at( )3.They have a party _ Saturday afternoon. A. on B. at C. in D. of( )4.Mr Zhang teaches _ Chinese. We like _ class very much.A. me; her
32、B. me; his C. us; his D. us; her( )5. _ is it today? Its Sunday.A. What day B. What about C. What time D. What color( )6. Happy New year! _A. I know. B. The same to you. C. Im fine. D. Thank you. ( )7. I like art _ its fun.A. why B. what C. how D. because( )8._? Its Thursday.20A. Whats the time B. W
33、hat day is it today C. Is it Thursday D. Whats the date( )9.Saturday is the _ day of a week. A. six B. seven C. sixth D. seventh( )10. Why dont you like English? Because its _.A. interesting B. fun C. exciting D. difficult( )11. We have _ every day.A. a Chinese B. Chinese C. the Chinese D. Chineses(
34、 )12. -_ do you like music? -Very much.A. How B. Why C. When D. What( )13. The doctor works _ ten hours every dayA. on B. for C. in D. to( )14. He has math and Chinese _ Friday morning.A. in B. at C. from D. on( )15. I have breakfast _ 6:30 every morning.A. at around B. around at C. in around D. aro
35、und in21句型转化。1.Mr Wang is his favorite teacher. (对划线部分提问)_ _ his favorite teacher?2.Her favorite subject is music. (对划线部分提问)_ _ her favorite subject?3.We have science on Tuesday and Thursday. (对划线部分提问)_ do _ _ science?4.He likes biology because its interesting. (对划线部分提问)_ _ he _ biology?5.They get up at seven in the morning. (改为否定句)They _ get up at seven in the morning.6.The girls like music because its exciting.(对划线部分提问)_ _ the girls like music?7. Jacks sister likes biology best. (改为同义句 )22Jacks _ _ subject is biology.
