1、Key to Exercises Lesson 4 The Man in the WaterVocabulary 1 1 incompetence 2 immoral 3 impossible 4 incomplete 5 impersonal 6 indirect 7 indirect 8 immovable 9 immortal 10 impolite 11 informal 12 improper 13 impartial 14 impatient 15 incorrect 16 incapable 17 insignificant 18 impractical 19 imperfect
2、 20 insensitive 21 impermissible 22 impenetrable 23 indifferent 24 immovable 25 invisible 26 immodest 27 immature 28 invaluable 29 invariable 30 immeasurable2) Guess the meaning of the following suffixes (1) -ee Referee; employee; payee; divorcee; trainee(2) -eervolunteer; pioneer; engineer; profite
3、er;(3) -essStewardess; actress; conductress; tigress; lioness; duchess; countess; mistress; princess; hostess;3) Translate the following expressions paying special attention to the compound nouns in bold type made of verbs+adverbs.经济起飞欢送会梦想复辟可耻的出卖后续讨论产品用后就扔的现代经济脸上涂脂抹粉/化妆品用得太多 8. 严重的精神崩溃9 . 给了个表示许可的信
4、号10. 怀疑这是有意掩盖真相我们叫个外买吧在那个军事接管以后给学生一些讲义改革的好处这联盟最后的破裂 学校中途撤学的人第二天清晨仍能感觉酒后头昏/宿醉出来参加投票的人不多2 1 employer 2 unfasten 3 bad/evil 4 unidentified 5 concerned/caring/interested/sympathetic 6 immovable 7 impersonal 8 irresponsible 9 selfishness 10 individual/personal/specific/private 11 shallow 12 undress 13 sl
5、ightly/somewhat/in part 14 deny 15 groom3 1 air crashes/air collision and other disasters 2 human nature and character 3 the tail section of a jet plane 4 huge chunks of ice 5 a floatation ring 6 fasten the seat belt 7 cultural conflict/clash 8 Flight 911 9 mechanical failure 10 human tragedy 11 har
6、sh remarks 12 make a distinction between good and evil 13 presidential monuments 14 typical/classic circumstance 15 universal character 16 a public hero 17 emotional impact 18 a moment of high traffic 19 enduring wonder 20 Air Florida 21 Congressional Budget Office 22 mass casualties4 1 refer to; kn
7、own as 2 in reality; as ever; responsible for 3 brought; to tears; sticks 4 worth; refer to; On the other hand; make a careful distinction 5 came to the conclusion; for 6 takes off; on behalf of 7 to be sure; care about; rise to the occasion 8 responsible for; account for5 1 to; as 2 on; to 3 to; of
8、 4 on; in; under 5 according to; over 6 with; at; at 7 against; for; to 8 on, to 9 on, to 10 In/Owing to/Because of; of6 1 The fact that he was able to avoid the seemingly inevitable crash made him a national hero.2 Of the four students who risked their lives to try to drag the drowning children to
9、shore, two never returned.3 The Japanese are known for their long life span. They believe they owe this to their eating habits/the composition of their diet, which contains a lot of fish products.4 I know Harris. I couldnt imagine a man like him making such stupid remarks.5 After testing her loyalty
10、 many times, he is now going to give her the most dangerous task. 6 I hear that Lincoln delivered an extremely powerful speech on that occasion. Whatever did he actually say?7 That this time they must be ready to challenge death was clear to everybody. But no one regretted this move.8 As accidents g
11、o/ As far as accidents are concerned, this one was not special: a crazy young man drives a car on a university campus and kills a young woman student. What is unusual is the fact that the man dares to challenge the people who want to take him to Public Security Bureau, because his father is a local
12、police officer.9 Every time/Whenever we decide on a financial policy, we have to make a clear distinction between short-term interests and long-term interests.10 Although it was early October, people could already be seen driving across the frozen river.Respond to or rewrite each of the remarks, usi
13、ng an appositive clause and the words in brackets.1. The boys fear that he would fail the examination is totally groundless.2. I have a/the feeling that the farmers wife doesnt like the way some young people behave.3. A year after the plane crash, the couple still clung to the hope that their son wo
14、uld oneday return home.4. I think the polices opinion that the victim was partly responsible for theft is ridiculous.5. The international community welcomes the news that the two countries have decided to return to the negotiating table.6. A lot of scientists dont think the result of their research
15、is absolute proof that global warming isnt really happening.7. Ted decided to join the team, for he came to the conclusion that he had more to gain than lose.8. Our department head seems to have accepted the fact that women generally have better communication skills. 1) anybody (usually in questions
16、) / somebody (when you expect a “yes” answer 2) anybody elses 3) Everybody 4) everyone, Nobody 5) no one else 6) No one 7) anyone (in questions) 8) someone else 9) Everyone, no one10) NobodyUsing anything, something, everything, nothing.1) everything2) something (when “yes” is expected) /anything3)
17、nothing 4) something, anything 5) something 6) nothing 7) anything 8) Something, anything9) something(10) nothingFill in each blank with ONE suitable word.(1) made (2) while(3) scheduled (4) took (5) takeoff(6) by (7) But(8) dangerous (9) turn (10) Something Q Translate the sentences using the word
18、in brackets and an appositive clause.1. The fact that he is somebodys relative wont change our opinion of him.2. The wives of the miners trapped in the pit for three days were overjoyed by the news that their men had all been rescued.3. We must accept the possibility that we might be wrong.4. Theres
19、 little hope that the patient will survive.5. The faculty shares the opinion that the majority of this years freshmen are promising.6. In spite of our economic growth, we should bear/keep in mind the fact that ours is still a developing country.7. We should hear his explanation before we jump to the
20、 conclusion that hes to blame.8. There arent many people who still cling to the idea that man should conquer nature rather than live in harmony with it.Q Identify and correct the mistake(s) in each of the sentences.1. Everyone in our class went to the international book fair.2. Every one of their ne
21、w products became popular soon after it was launched.3. The Chinese Delegation expressed the hope that the two sides would soon stop fighting in the area.4. I dont like the way (in which) he speaks to his patients.5. Is there anyone in the office?6. I think it was the directors fault, and nobody els
22、e is responsible for the disaster.7. Has anyone got anything important to say?8. Lee Ying cant be in the library. I saw her going to the sports ground just a moment ago.9. If the firefighters hadnt been caught in a traffic jam, they would have arrived an hour earlier.10. Not only did the medical team save many earthquake victims, but they also helped them to recover from the shock.