1、1. Ben 非常胜任这个工作。(qualify),Ben is highly qualified for the job.,qualify vi.取得资格,有资格 as; for; to do vt.使有资格 sb for; sb to do; be (well/ highly/ fully) qualified for/ to do e.g. To as a lawyer you have to study many years. Will our team for the second round of the competition? His qualified to teach Ch
2、inese overseas. Two years of experience qualified him for a promotion. Her education qualified her to practice law. He is well qualified to do the job/ for the job.,2. 他们提供优质的饭菜，就餐房间干净、明亮。(quality),They serve high quality food in a clean, well-lighted room.,quality n. 质量;品质,品德;(事物/物质/地方)特点,特性 adj. 优
3、质的,高质量的 e.g. Q is more important than quantity. The food is of the highest . He has all the qualities of a successful writer. Sympathy is his best . One of wood is that it can burn. We offer consumers products at reasonable prices. This restaurant attracts customers with food and service.,3. 不要老是和别人
4、争吵， 要学会如何与你周围的人相 处。(quarrel),Dont always quarrel with others, and learn how to get along well with people around you.,quarrel vi. with sb about sth with sth埋怨,挑毛病,反对 e.g. Jack and his wife are always ing. It is no use ing about it with me . He regretted having ed with his mother. A bad workman s wit
5、h his tools. She s with her fate because she is not a boy.,4. 人们买票得排几个小时的队。(queue),People had to stand in a queue for hours to buy a ticket.,queue vi. form a jump the 夹塞,不按顺序排队等候 e.g. People d (up) for tickets for the concert. We d up to go into the theatre. At the airport, taxis (up) for passengers
6、. There was a long for the tickets. We stood in a for over an hour. Someone tried to jump the and was stopped.,5. 在农村长大的孩子似乎更诚实些。(raise),Children raised in the country seem more honest.,raise 举起,抬起;增加,提高;筹(款),集(资);提出(问题);抚养(子女),养家;种植,饲养 e.g. He slowly d the glass to his lips. OPEC d the oil price by
7、 10 %. A lot of questions were d at the meeting. We tried to funds for the Hope Project. He is a farmer and s chickens/ pigs. We want to our kids to be decent people. I got angry and d my voice. Mother used to flowers.,举起,提高,提出,筹集,饲养,抚养,提高嗓门,种植,6. 参加这次演讲比赛的选手年龄从16到30不等。(range),The people who partici
8、pated in the speech contest ranged in age from 16 to 30.,range n. 范围;山脉;射程 e.g. The missile has a of 2000 kilometers. The company puts out a large of products. v. 处在范围内 betweenand; (in) fromto 范围涉及 over e.g. The participants ages between 16 and 25. The quality of food s from good to excellent. Autum
9、n in Beijing is the most pleasant season with the temperature ing between 12 to 25. Their conversation d over many subjects. His lecture d over a variety of topics.,7. 他想获得诺贝尔奖的愿望不大可能实现。(realize),His ambition to win Nobel Prize is not likely to be realized.,realize 认识到,意识到;实现 e.g. One should ones li
10、mitations. I finally d what he meant. His dream/ wish/ aim/ hope/ ambition was d.,8. 看着这幅画，他回想起幸福的童年。(recall),While looking at the photo/ At the photo, he recalled his happy childhood.,recall 回忆,想起,记得 sth; doing; that/ who/ where/ where 召回,收回 e.g. But I cant your name at the moment. I d seeing him a
11、t a feast once or twice. I dont where I met him. The government has d its ambassador from Paris. The factory has ed the cars that were unsafe.,9. 好久没有回来他几乎认不出他的家乡了。(recognize),He could hardly recognize his hometown after a long absence.,recognize 认出,认清;承认 e.g. He changed so much that we could hardly
12、 him. She d her lack of qualification. I d that I was not qualified for the post. Portugal d Guinea-Bissau in 1974. John is d as the best footballer in the school. I d the handwriting as that of my brother. n. recognition The city has changed beyond recognition.,10. 我想把这本书推荐给你们读一下。(recommend),Id lik
13、e to recommend this book for you to read.,recommend建议,劝告 sth; sb to do; doing; that 推荐,介绍 sb/ sth; sb sth; to sb; for e.g. He ed a long holiday. He ed me to take a long holiday. My teacher ed my taking up Spanish. I that everyone (should) buy this dictionary.Perhaps you can me a good hotel. You can
14、some books to your students. My former principal ed me for the post.,11. 经过几个月的治疗，他终于从疾病中恢复了。 (recover),After several months treatment, he at last recovered from the disease.,recover 痊愈,康复,恢复;找回 vi. recover from (疾病,不愉快的情感/经历/状态) vt. recover (正常健康/情感/状态) e.g. Amy is still ing from that flu. She was
15、fired and hasnt ed from the shock. It might take years for the country to from the financial crisis. The thief was caught but the items never ed. She seems to have ed her spirits/ health. It was hours before Marian ed her consciousness.,12. 他谈到他的教学经验时提及了他的老师。(refer),He referred to his teacher when h
16、e talked about his teaching experience.,refer to 提到,说起;有关,针对;参考,查阅;把称作 e.g. He red to the subject several times in his speech. Jack was careful not to to his past experiences. When I said someone was unreasonable I wasnt ring to you. Students are not supposed to to their notes or dictionaries when t
17、aking an examination. We often to our class teacher as brother.,13. 他把这张画视为他最珍贵的财产。(regard),He regards the painting as the most valuable property of his.,regard vt.认为,看待 sb/ sth as e.g. He seemed to it as small triumph. We his conduct as (being) totally unacceptable. They ed the information as of ve
18、ry little value. n. 关心,重视;尊敬;(pl.)问候 e.g. Joe is courageous, for whom I have a great . Please give my best s to your parents. As s/ In to/ With to(关于) the contract, the second item must be changed.,14. 他不顾我的反对，仍一意孤行。(regardless),Regardless of my protest, he carried on.,regardless of 不管,不顾 e.g. The g
19、ame will be held of the weather. He is always doing what he likes of any risk. His parents often buy him what he wants of the expenses. The soldiers came to the villagers rescue of the danger.,15. 我做过的事从不后悔。(regret),I never regret doing what I have done.,regret vt. 懊悔,后悔 sth, doing; that vi. 遗憾 to s
20、ay/ tell/ inform e.g. I the loss of her friendship. Do you the choice you made? He ted his ignorance of the subject. I never resigning my position abroad. She ted having said that to him. I that I cant go traveling with you. I to tell you that your application was refused. I to say that there is no
21、mail for you.,16. 新放映的那部电影吸引了大批年青人。(release),The newly-released movie attracted a large number of young people.,release v. 发布,公布 e.g. The authorities d two political prisoners. The energy d by the chain reaction is transformed into heat. The tiger was accidentally d from its cage. He started the eng
22、ine and d the handbrake. They have just d their second album. The new film will be next month. After his from prison he came home. I had a feeling of after all the examinations. The date of the of the new film hasnt been decided.,17. 这药会缓解病人的剧烈头疼吗？(relieve),Will the medicine relieve the patient of h
23、is bad headache?,relieve 减轻(痛苦/病症/紧张);使感到放心/宽慰;救济,赈济 relieve sb of sth e.g. Acupuncture s pain. Youd better telephone to your mothers uneasiness. The good news d us. I was d to see him go. Public funds d the poverty-stricken families. Let me you of your suitcase/ work. n. relief 减轻(痛苦/忧虑等);救济金/物资 to
24、 sbs relief 使感到宽慰 e.g. The family is poor and has to apply for relief. Much to my relief, he came home safe.,18. 新药对病人是否有效还是个问题。(remain),It remains (to be) a problem whether the new drug has an effect/ is effective on the patient.,remain vi. 逗留,留下,剩下,遗留 e.g. A few apples on the tree. After the fire
25、nothing ed of the house. The kids begged their father to at home. link.v.依然,保持(某种状态) (跟形容词/分词/名词/介词短语/to be done) e.g. Its brave of him to calm in face of danger. She ed standing for a long time. It was 10a.m. but the shop ed closed. We good friends after graduation. My son s under the care of my mo
26、ther. Whether it will do good or harm s to be seen.,19. 听了他的话，在场的人都被感动了。(remark),All the people present were moved at his remark.,remark v. 注意到;评论 e.g. Did you the similarity between them? He ed that it had suddenly grow colder. “Richmond is a very pretty place.” he ed. n. 评论,议论 I thought his s were
27、 cutting. Sophia made no s as to Jacks odd behavior. Your s may have hurt her feelings. She went angry at his .,20. 这张照片使我想起了我们在海边度假的日子。 (remind),The photo reminds me of the days when we were having a holiday at the seaside.,remind 提醒,使想起 sb of/ about sth; sb to do sth; sb that e.g. The story s me o
28、f an experience I once had. The story s me of what I once experienced. Please me to take the medicine after supper. The sight ed me that I was late for the meeting. I need the note to me what to say.,21. 为什么你从不回答我问你的问题？(reply),Why have you never replied/ made any reply to what I asked?,reply n. in t
29、o e.g. When I asked what he was doing, he made no / he didnt (to my question). His only was an angry stare./ He replied with an angry stare. I am writing in to your letter of 7 August. When asked how he was getting on with his new job, he replied with a shrug. We invited him to go traveling with us,
30、 but he replied that it was out of the question.,22. 高三学生在高考前都必须接受一次例行体检。 (require),All the senior three students are required to have a routine physical check-up/ medical examination before they take the college entrance examinations.,require 需要 sth; doing (=need doing) 要求,规定 sth; sb to do sth; tha
31、t.; sth of sb e.g. The cause of the accident s further investigation. We extra help from our teachers. The floor s washing. What more do you me to do? Working with children s a great deal of patience. The boss d that we (should) work extra time.,23. Jill 忍不住拿Dick 的新发型开玩笑。(resist),Jill couldnt resist
32、 making jokes about Dicks new hairstyle.,resist 抵制,抵抗(常用于否定句);对抗,反抗;抵挡 doing sth; sth e.g. I cant sweet things, especially chocolate. At the funny sight, I couldnt laughing. The thief couldnt the temptation of the wallet. The country was too weak to the invasion. The shelter is designed to the extre
33、me heat. n. resistance 抵抗力;抵抗,反对,抵制 e.g. Vitamin A helps build resistance to infection. The proposal met some resistance from us. adj. resistant 能抵抗 (be) resistant to sth e.g. Plastics can be made resistant to water, heat and electricity.,(能防水,隔热,绝缘),24. 消息传来，水灾地区所有的受害者都得救了。 (rescue),News came that
34、all the people suffering from the flood were rescued.,rescue v.援救,拯救,挽救 sb/ sth from e.g. The dog d the child from drowning. The firemen d a baby from the burning house. The government tried to the firm from bankrupt. n. come/ go to sbs ; come to the rescue (of) e.g. A team are trying to reach the t
35、rapped miners. The boy would have drowned had not Jim gone to the/ his .,25. 合同规定，公司承诺将对实验的后果承担全部责任。 (responsibility),According to the contract, the company will take/ assume/ accept/ bear full responsibility for the consequences of the experiment.,responsibility (U have a to/ towards sb sense of 责任
36、感 e.g. Joe have overall for sales and marketing. Joe全面负责销售和营销。 He offered to take for taking Jane to hospital. I think it my to take care of the orphan. As a teacher, I have a to my students. We think that you lack a sense of .,26. 我美国的朋友收到我的信，给我回了一个电话。 (respond),My American friend responded to my l
37、etter with a phone call.,respond v. 反应,回应;回答,回复 to sth (by doing); that e.g. I offered him a drink but he didnt (to my offer). She ed (to my suggestion) with a laugh/ by laughing. Would you to my question? How did Sam to your invitation? n. response in (to sth) e.g. My letter of inquiry brought no r
38、esponse. Whats his response to these charges? I am writing in response to your inquiries.,27. 一点都不奇怪Tom因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 (reward n.),It is no wonder that Tom received a medal in reward for his bravery.,reward n. sb with sth e.g. The prize is a just for his hard work. He was presented with a gold watch
39、as a for his service.He believed that the company would him for his efforts. The old man ed the boy with $10 for bringing back the lost dog. Miners feel they are inadequately ed for the dangerous work they do.,28. 据说直到她去世，她的那个秘密才被透露出来。 (reveal),It is said that secret of hers was not revealed till he
40、r death/ the end of her life.,reveal 揭示,透露;展示,显示 sth (to sb); that/ how/ what e.g. Little by little he ed his ambition. The results are not ed until later. These letters ed him to be an dishonest man/ that he was an dishonest man. The door opened and ed our lost son.,29. 他多次向妈妈保证他将为死去的哥哥报仇。(revenge)
41、,He repeatedly assured his mother that he would revenge his dead brother.,revenge v. 报复 sth为报复; sb为报仇; be d on sb(for sth) (因)向报复 oneself on sb向报复/报仇 e.g. I will that insult. 我会为所受的侮辱报复。 He d his dead sister/(the murder of) his sister. Ill myself (on you) for what you did to me. Ill be d on you for
42、what you did to me. n. 报复 in/ out of 作为/出于报复 have/ get ones on sb (for sth); take on sb e.g. He said he would get/ have his / take on the company for dismissing him. William did it in/ out of .,30. 这种植物在矿物质多的土壤里长势良好。(rich),This kind of plant grows well in the soil rich in minerals.,rich 丰富的,富含的 (be)
43、 in 盛产;含有大量的 e.g. The northern part of the country is in coal. This fish is in oil. Our home was always in love. The doctor proposed a diet in protein. 医生建议食用富含蛋白质的饮食。 He made a speech in irony.他的演讲充满讥讽,31. 近来，生活费用持续上涨，人们的收入却没什么变 化。(rise),Nowadays, the cost of living keeps rising while peoples incom
44、e remains unchanged.,rise vi. e.g. Smoke rose into the sky. She rose and left the room. I am always the first to . Food costs rose sharply. Since 2002 our total output rose by 50%. After the rain the river will . His voice rose in excitement. The wind rose during the night. The people rose against t
45、heir ruler.,上升,起身,起床,上涨,增长,上涨,(嗓门)提高,起(风),起义/反抗,n. give to引起；on the 在增长/上涨/扩大 with the of随着的崛起/增长/,32. 某些政府官员为了个人利益不惜冒险犯罪。(run),Some government officials ran the risk of committing crimes for their personal interests.,run a risk of (doing) sth 冒(做某事的)风险 at the risk of (doing) sth; take the risk of d
46、oing sth e.g. You run the risk of upsetting her if you tell her the truth. He saved me at the risk of losing his own. I dont want to take any risks. risk ones life (to do sth); risk doing sth; riskon sth e.g. The policeman risked his life to save the child. I couldnt afford to risk missing that train. Its foolish to risk money on a throw of the dice. They risked defeat in fighting the larger enemy. He was willing to risk his death to save her.,
