1、unit5 why do you like koalas?,短语互译,1. kind of 有几分，有点儿 2. be from / come from 来自于3. South Africa 南非 4. all day 整天5. for a long time 很长时间 6. get lost 迷路7. places with food and water 有食物和水的地方8. cut down 砍倒 9. in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中 10. twelve years old 十二岁 11. things made of ivory 由象牙制成的东西,12. le
2、t sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 13. want to do sth. 想要做某事 14. one of + 名词复数 之一 15. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 16. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 17. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事18. be friendly to sb. 对某人友好,1. Lets see the pandas first. 我们先去看熊猫吧! 【自主领悟】Lets=Let us do sth. 意为“让我们做某事”表示提出建议, 其否定形式为Lets not do sth. 意为“让我
3、们不做某事”。例如: Lets meet again next week! 让我们下周再见面吧!,A,【活学活用】 让我们去购物吧! shopping! 我们谁也不告诉。Lets anyone. 答案: Lets gonot tell,2. Because shes kind of boring. 因为她有点令人厌烦。【自主领悟】kind of作程度副词; “有点儿; 稍微”, 用来修饰形容词, 相当于a little和a bit。例如: The dog is kind of/a little/a bit cute. 这只狗有点可爱。,【归纳拓展】kind的其他用法,【活学活用】 我感到有点儿
4、累了。Im feeling tired. 我们的老师对我们很友好。Our teacher is us. 答案: kind ofkind to,. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. We want(see)pandas in the zoo. They are very cute. 2. The man is an(Australia). 3. His sister is very(beauty). 4. We should regard(把当作)(animal)as our friends. 5. Tom(come)from the UK. 答案: 1. to see2. Australian3.
5、beautiful4. animals5. comes,. 单项选择1. There iselephant in the zoo. elephant is from India. A. a; TheB. an; TheC. /; AnD. a; An2. do you like koalas? Because they are cute. A. WhyB. WhereC. How D. When3. The people there arefriendly to me. A. very much B. kind ofC. kinds of D. little,4. the pandas are
6、 very cute, many people like them very much. A. Because; so B. Because; /C. /; because D. /; /5. Wherelions from? Theyfrom Africa. A. do; are B. are; areC. do; come D. are; comes,Why dont you like tigers? 你为什么不喜欢老虎? 【自主领悟】(1)Why dont you. . . ? 此处提出疑问, 另外, 它还与Why not. . . ? 为同义句型, 常见于说话人向对方提出一个建议, 意
7、思是“何不? ”(2)Why dont you. . . 与Why not. . . 后面必须接动词原形。例如: Why dont you buy a new bag? =Why not buy a new bag? 为什么你不买一个新书包?,B,【活学活用】 Why dont you use your dictionary? (改为同义句) your dictionary? 我们为什么不出去散步呢? go out for a walk? 答案: Why not useWhy dont we,. 用所给词的适当形式填空1. Koalas look kind of(interest)and cu
8、te. 2. There are many(animal)in the zoo. 3. I dont like the tigers. Because they are(real) scary. 4. Where(be)the monkey from? Sorry, I dont know. 5. My sister always wants(shop)with my mother on Sundays. 答案: 1. interesting2. animals3. really4. is 5. to shop,. 句型转换1. I like dolphins. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
9、youdolphins? Yes, I. 2. What about going to see the elephants first? (改为同义句)Why to see the elephants first? 3. do, want, see, to, you, why, the, pandas(连词成句)_? 答案: 1. Do; like; do2. not go3. Why do you want to see the pandas,4. The lions are from Africa. (对画线部分提问) the lions from? 5. Bill likes koala
10、s because theyre very cute. (对画线部分提问) Billkoalas? 答案: 4. Where are5. Why does; like,1. People say that“an elephant never forgets”. 人们说“大象从不遗忘东西”。【自主领悟】forget作动词, 意为“忘记”, forget+名词/代词意为“忘记某物/某人”。例如: I am sorry but I forget your name. 很抱歉, 我忘记了你的名字。,C,【用法辨析】forget的不同搭配,【活学活用】 别忘了关窗户。Dont forget the do
11、or. 汤姆忘记已经把教室的灯关了。Tom forgot the lights in the classroom. 答案: to closeturning off,2. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory. 我们必须拯救树木, 不买由象牙制成的东西。【自主领悟】(1)made of ivory“由象牙制成”, 此处为过去分词短语作后置定语, 修饰前面的名词things。(2)be made of“由制成”, 可以看出原材料。,【用法辨析】be made of, be made from与be made into的区别(
12、1)成品+be made,(2)材料+be made into +成品。,【活学活用】 毛衣常由羊毛制成。Sweaters are often wool. 尼龙是由空气、煤和水加工制成的。Nylon is air, coal and water. 这些橙皮可以加工成药材出售。These orange peels can medicine for sale. 答案: made ofmade frombe made into,3. But elephants are in great danger. 但是大象正处在很大的危险中。【自主领悟】anger为名词意为“危险”, in great dang
13、er意为“处于极大危险之中”, 其反义词组为out of danger“脱离危险”。例如: Many species are now in danger. 现在很多物种都处于危险之中。The animal was out of danger. 这只动物脱离危险了。,【归纳拓展】danger的变形danger的形容词为dangerous。例如: Its dangerous for us to swim in the river. 在这条河里游泳是危险的。,【活学活用】 Tigers are(danger). 我们找不到那个孩子, 天黑了, 她现在一定处于危险之中。We cant find the
14、 kid. Its dark, she must . 答案: dangerousbe in danger,. 单项选择1. Dogs sometimesgreat danger. A. areB. inC. are ofD. are in2. Please be! Its a reading room. Sorry. A. quietB. shy C. clever D. quite3. Donttrees and we should love nature(自然). A. cut upB. cut downC. cut offD. cut out,4. That little animal
15、is very. Please dont talk here with her. A. shy B. funC. cute D. interesting5. Dolphins are friendlypeople. A. for B. toC. with D. at,. 完成句子1. 这儿的人对我们非常友好。The people here are very us. 2. 这张桌子是木头制成的。The desk is wood. 3. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。The Changjiang River is the longest rivers in the world. 答案: 1. fri
16、endly to2. made of3. one of,4. 在大城市里容易迷路。Its easy to in big cities. 5. 不要忘记给我打电话。Dont call me. 答案: 4. get lost 5. forget to,Isnt she beautiful? 她难道不漂亮? 【自主领悟】(1)本句为否定句的一般疑问句。否定形式的一般疑问句, 含有反诘语气, 常意为“难道不? ”。例如: Cant you see the words clearly? 难道你看不清单词? (2)否定形式的一般疑问句的答语, 可以用yes或no回答。事实是肯定的用yes, 事实是否定的用
17、no。例如: Arent you Tom? 难道你不是汤姆? Yes, I am. 不, 我是。,【活学活用】 Cant you swim? . Im afraid of water. A. Yes, I canB. No, I cantC. Yes, I cant D. No, I can你难道不喜欢考拉吗? 不, 我喜欢。youkoalas? , I like. 答案: Dont; like; Yes,选词填空help, why, do, beautiful, zoo1. Miss Gao looks veryin this new dress. 2. A map(地图)canyou wh
18、en you are in a new city. 3. Lets see the monkeys. do you want to see them? 4. How longyour baby sleep every day? 5. Can you tell me where theis? 答案: 1. beautiful2. help3. Why4. does5. zoo,一、特殊疑问词what, why与where的用法【观察领悟】仔细观察例句, 体会并写出特殊疑问词的具体用法。1. What animals do you like? I like elephants. (特殊疑问词wha
19、t询问的是)2. Where are lions from? Theyre from South Africa. (特殊疑问词where询问的是)答案: 1. 物或事情2. 地点,3. Why do you like giraffes? Because theyre very smart. (特殊疑问词why询问的是, 答语是引导的原因状语从句)答案: 原因; because,【探究总结】 1.what“什么”, 通常用来询问姓名、物品、数字运算结果或做什么事等。例如: What color does Lucy like? 露西喜欢什么颜色? 2.where“在哪里”, 通常询问地点。例如:
20、Where is Jims pencil-box? 吉姆的铅笔盒在哪? 3.why“为什么”, 多用来询问原因, 用连词because引导的句子回答。例如: Why does Tom go to school so late today? 今天汤姆为什么上学迟到? Because he gets up late. 因为他起床晚了。,【实战演练】对画线部分提问1. I like pandas and tigers. do you like? 2. Scott likes to see animals on weekends. Scott like on weekends? 3. Their pa
21、rents like dancing after dinner because they want to be healthy. their parents like dancing after dinner? 答案: 1. What animals2. What does; to do3. Why do,4. This kind of elephant is from Thailand. this kind of elephant from? 5. He doesnt like lions because theyre too ugly. he like lions? 答案: 4. Wher
22、e is5. Why doesnt,根据所给的答句, 完成问句1. you late for school? Because I miss the early bus. 2. you like the dog? Because it is very ugly. 3. play football with me? Thats a good idea! 答案: 1. Why are2. Why dont3. Why not,4. do you go to the zoo? Because I want to see animals. 5. you go to school by bike? Bec
23、ause my bike is broken(坏了). 答案: 4. What; for5. Why dont,形容词的用法【观察领悟】仔细观察例句, 体会并写出形容词的具体用法。1. These animals are friendly. (形容词位于系动词之后作)2. This is an interesting book. (形容词位于名词之前作)3. Anna keeps the door open. (形容词位于宾语之后作)答案: 1. 表语2. 定语3. 宾语补足语,【探究总结】形容词是表示人或事物的性质、特征的词。形容词用于修饰名词或代词, 在句中常用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
24、1.作定语, 当修饰名词时, 置于所修饰的名词之前; 当修饰不定代词时, 置于所修饰的不定代词之后。 2.作表语, 置于系动词(be/look/sound等)之后, 与主语一起构成“主语+系动词+表语”结构, 说明主语的性质和特征, 可以被程度副词very, too等修饰。 3.作宾语补足语说明宾语的状态、特征等。,【实战演练】选词填空new, cute, quiet, great, rainy, tall1. This is a clean andstreet. 2. Is there anythingin todays newspapers? 3. Many people like koa
25、las because they are. 4. It lookstoday. We cant go out for a walk. 5. Lets have a rest. That sounds. 6. The giraffe has a long neck and is very. 答案: 1. quiet2. new3. cute4. rainy5. great 6. tall,本单元以“描述动物”为话题, 围绕这一话题表达自己的喜爱并巩固特殊疑问句及描述动物品质的形容词, 对动物的描述也是单元测试中常考话题之一。,【习作在线】 Happy Zoo来了两位新成员, 下面是它们的表演照及
26、相关信息。请你据此写一份海报, 对它们进行描述。(不少于50个词),Name: LarryAge: 8From: AfricaLike: play with a horseName: MollyAge: 12From: IndiaLike: play basketball_,【思路点拨】(1)体裁: _。(2)人称: _。(3)时态: _。,说明文,第三人称,一般现在时,【佳作鉴赏】Welcome to Happy Zoo! Good news! There are two new animals at our zoo now. One is Larry, and the other is M
27、olly. Larry is a lion. He is 8 years old. He is from Africa. He likes to play with a horse. Molly is an elephant. She is 12 years old. She is from India. She is kind of shy, but she can play basketball very well. Come and see their good shows!,. 词汇速记1. 可爱的(adj. )2. 懒惰的(adj. ) 3. 羞怯的(adj. ) 4. 救; 救助(
28、v. ) 答案: 1. cute2. lazy3. shy4. save,5. beauty(n. ) (adj. )漂亮的6. Australia(n. )(adj. )澳大利亚的7. friend(n. ) (adj. )友好的8. danger(n. ) (adj. )危险的答案: 5. beautiful 6. Australian7. friendly8. dangerous,. 短语互译1. 想做某事want sth. 2. 来自 come/be3. 有几分 of4. 全天 day5. 帮助某人干某事 help sb. ()sth. 6. cut down 7. March 13t
29、h 答案: 1. to do2. from3. kind4. all5. to do6. 砍倒7. 三月十三日,. 句型攻关1. 你为什么喜欢熊猫? do you like pandas? 2. 他为什么不喜欢老虎? Whyhetigers? 3. 狮子来自哪里? lions? 4. 她不漂亮吗? she? 答案: 1. Why2. doesnt; like3. Where are; from4. Isnt; beautiful,. 句型攻关1. 你为什么喜欢熊猫? do you like pandas? 2. 他为什么不喜欢老虎? Whyhetigers? 3. 狮子来自哪里? lions?
30、 4. 她不漂亮吗? she? 答案: 1. Why2. doesnt; like3. Where are; from4. Isnt; beautiful,. 词汇串记Our town has a big1(动物园)with many2(动物). There are two3(狮子). They are very4(懒惰)and5(睡觉)all day. There are also three big6(大象). They are very7(友好). But sometimes they are8(害羞). You can see two pandas. They are very9(可爱
31、). But they are in great10(危险). We should protect them. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案: 1. zoo2. animals3. lions4. lazy5. sleep6. elephants7. friendly8. shy9. cute10. danger,1. (2013襄阳中考)How are you getting along with your new classmates? Very well. They are allme. A. afraid ofB. friendly toC. an
32、gry with D. sorry for【解析】选B。考查形容词短语辨析。be afraid of害怕; be friendly to对某人友好; be angry with和生气; be sorry for对抱歉, 难过。句意: 你和你的新同学们相处得怎么样? 非常好。他们都对我很友好。故选B。,2. (2013淮安中考)Lets go on a picnic this weekend, OK? That sounds. A. greatB. wellC. hardlyD. terribly【解析】选A。考查系动词的用法。sound为系动词, 后接形容词。句意: 让我们这周末去野餐好吗?
33、听起来很不错。故选A。,3. (2013安徽中考)Tony, are you in such a hurry? The meeting will start soon. I dont want to be late. A. whereB. how C. when D. why【解析】选D。考查疑问词辨析。where在哪里, 询问地点; how怎样, 询问方式; when什么时候, 询问时间; why为什么, 询问原因。句意: 托尼, 你为什么这么匆忙? 会议快要开始了, 我不想迟到。,4. (2013襄阳中考)Is Tina an outgoing girl? No, shes kind of
34、. Her face always turns red when she speaks in public. A. shy B. active C. relaxed D. funny【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。shy害羞的; active积极的; relaxed放松的; funny有趣的。句意: 蒂娜是个外向的女孩吗? 不, 她有点害羞。她在公众场合说话时总是脸红。故选A。,5. (2013齐齐哈尔中考)Im sorry, Mr Li. Imy English homework at home. Dont forgetit to school tomorrow. A. left; to bringB. forgot; to takeC. lost; to bring【解析】选A。考查动词的辨析。forget to do sth. 忘记做某事(物), leave“把某物落在某地”。句意: 对不起, 李老师。我把作业忘在家里了。不要忘了明天把它带到学校来。故选A。,
