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小学英语天天练.doc

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1、D11. -Im sorry. I didnt win the game yesterday. -Thats OK. You _ win every time. A. cant B. must C. can D. mustnt2.-Who is the woman over there? Is it Mrs. Lee? -No, it _ be her. Mrs. Lee is much shorter. A. mustnt B. wont C. cant D. neednt 3.-I cant find David. Where is he? -Im not sure. He _ be in

2、 the classroom. A. must B. may C. need D. will 4.-You_ wash your socks, Tommy. -But I _ do that, Mum. They arent dirty. A. must; neednt B. must; mustnt C. mustnt; neednt D. need; mustnt 5.-David, is that man your English teacher?-It _be him.Hes having a meeting.A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. wont1.

3、答案:A 解析:结合句意: 你不可能次次都赢, 表示不可能用 cant. 2.答案:C 解析:本题考查特定语境中的推测。李女士要高一些,所以推测:那个人不可能是她,因此填入 cant(不可能的意思) 3.答案:B解析:结合语境,不确定大卫在哪, 就会用情态动词 may:有可能。 4.答案:A 解析:妈妈命令孩子: 你必须得洗袜子。但儿子给出的回答是:不脏,所以不必洗, 因此第一 个空格填入 must 主观命令 ; 第二个空格填入 neednt。 5.答案:B 解析:本题考查特定语境中的推测。通过下文,他正在开会,可知:那人不可能是他的英语老师, 推测“不可能“的表达方式是:can t。D2 1

4、. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. was B. will going to be C. is going to be 2. Charlie _ here next month.A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be4. There

5、 _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be5. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give答案1、C 解析: tomorrow afternoon 是一般将来时标志,同时还有一个考点 “there be”句型。所以答案是 C2、D 解析:next month 是一般将来时标志。3、D 解析:根据题

6、意,本周他很忙,下周有空闲。此题需要结合上下文语境答题。4、D 解析:tomorrow evening 是一般将来时标志,同时还有一个考点“there be”句型。5、B 解析:根据语境,下一个生日妈妈会送我一个棒棒哒礼物,用一般将来时。D31. They _ an English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have2. _ you _ free next Sunday?A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are

7、; be3. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. is C. will be D. be4. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows5. There _ a competition tomorrow.A. was B. will going to be C. is going to be 答案1、B 解析:next

8、是一般将来时标志,根据主语 they,首先排除 D。一般将来时,will 后面要加 do 而不能加doing。bedoing 是一个正在进行时,根据题目的时态要求,只能选择 B,即 be going to do 的用法。2、B 解析:next 是一般将来时标志,同时还有一个考点“be free“词组,变形要同时满足。3、C 解析: tomorrow 是一般将来时标志。4、B 解析:will 后面要加 do,排除 C。又因为是”your brother“是单数,不能用 are。所以答案是 B。5、C 解析: tomorrow 是一般将来时标志,同时还有一个考点“there be”句型。D4Day

9、406 月 3 日 考点:现在进行时1. Who _ over there now?A. singing B. are sing C. is singing 2. Its eight oclock. The students _ an English class.A. have B. having C. is having D. are having3. Listen! The baby _ in the next room.A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries4. Look! The twins _ new sweaters.A. are wear

10、ing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _.A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep答案1、C 解析: now 是现在进行时的标志,此题表达“谁正在那边唱歌?”,现在进行时公式是 amis are doing。2、D 解析:结合语境, “现在八点了,学生们正在上英语课。 ”用现在进行时,现在进行时公式是 amis are doing。3、C 解析:listen 是现在进行时的标志,此题表达“ 听,小婴儿在隔壁哭着呢”,现在进行时公

11、式是 amis are doing。4、A 解析:look 是现在进行时的标志,此题表达 “看,双胞胎们正在穿新毛衣”,现在进行时公式是 amis are doing。5、B 解析:此题的时态选择要结合语境。此题表达“别在这说话,爷爷奶奶们正在睡觉”,选用“ 现在进行时”。D51. _ are good friends. We often play together.A. You, Mike and I B. Mike, you, and I C. I, you and Mike2. _ is a fine day.A. This B. That C. It3. Please give _ s

12、ome paper.A. I B. us C. you 4. Is this your English book? No, _ book is over there. A. mine B. his C. my5.Is it _ football? No, _ is under the table.A. his, he B. his, his C. his, hers答案1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.BD6.1. His father will come back _ (after, in) three days.2. She began to learn English _ (in, a

13、t) the age of five.3. My mother was born _ (in, on) 1975.4. We give some flowers and cards to our teachers _ (in, on) Teachers Day.5. My mother is interested _ singing. She sings every morning.A. on B. in C. at答案1、in 2、at 3、in 4、on 5、BD71. Your idea sounds _ (wonderfully).2. Please write _ (careful)

14、.3. Tell me _.A. important something B. something important C. important4. Children are _ in the _ stories.A. interested, interested B. interesting, interesting C. interested, interesting5. May is a _ girl. She always leaves things here and there.A. careful B. careless C. care答案1、wonderful 2、careful

15、ly3、B 4、C 5、B1、感官系动词后面加形容词2、副词修饰动词3、顺序:不定代词形容词4、be interested in 对 xxx 感兴趣,interesting 令人感兴趣的5、这个女孩总是把东西落在各处,所以这是个粗心的孩子。less 否定后缀(构词法)D81.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen!Some girls _( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( do ) now?5. Look!They _(

16、 have) an English lesson . 答案1. is drawing 解析:now 是现在进行时的标志,所以用 amis are doing。2. are singing 解析:listen 是现在进行时的标志,所以用 amisare doing 。3. is cooking 解析:now 是现在进行时的标志,所以用 amisare doing。 4. are, doing 解析:now 是现在进行时的标志,所以用 amisare doing。 5. are having 解析:look 是现在进行时的标志,所以用 amisare doing 。D91. What _ your

17、 grandfather _ this time yesterday ?A. is . doing B. was . doing C. did do D. had . done2. _ you _ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were . having B. Was . having C. Did . have D. Do . have3. I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .Oh , I _ in my office at tha

18、t time .A. will work B. was working C. worked D. had worked4. His family _ TV from ten to twelve last night .A. watched B. were watching C. had watched D. was watching5. I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.Oh ,I am sorry I _ dinner at my friends home.Ahave Bhad Cwas having Dhave

19、had答案过去进行时:表示过去在某一时刻或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。1. B. this time yesterday 表示 “昨天的这时”,属过去的那个时间正在做的事情2. A. at four yesterday afternoon 表示过去的时间点正在做的事情3. B. at that time 过去进行时标志4. B. from ten to twelve last night 表示过去的一段时间一直在做什么,选用过去进行时5. C. 上下文联系,打电话没有人接,文中主人公那个时候正在朋友家吃饭呢。选用过去进行时D101. Did you notice him come

20、in?No. I _ a football game.A. have watched B. had watched C. am watching D. was watching2. You must tell us what you _ at ten yesterday evening .A. did B. was doing C. were done D. were doing3. He asked _ outside .A. who are singing B. who was singing C. who singing was D. who is singing4. The Reads

21、 _ lunch when I got to their house .A. were having B. was having C. are having D. is having5. He said he _ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. tries B. tried C. was trying D. will try答案1. D. 根据句意,你是否注意到他进来了?没有,刚才那个时候我正在看足球赛。根据句意用过去进行时。2. D. at ten yesterday evening 表示过去的时间点正在做的事情。3. B.

22、 根据句意,他之前问我当时谁在外面唱歌。过去的那个时间点在做的事情,用过去进行时。4. A. 根据句意,当我到瑞德家的时候他们一家人正在吃饭。选用过去进行时5. C. at that time 过去进行时的标志。D111. _ they_ (feed) the animals at 5:00 yesterday afternoon?2. Mrs.Green _ _ (not wash) clothes at this time yesterday3. Grandpa _ _ (mend) his clock when I reached home4. As I _ (walk) in the

23、park, I saw some children playing games5. What _ from three to four yesterday afternoon?A. have you done B. had you done C. did you do D. were you doing答案1、were feeding 解析:at 5:00 yesterday afternoon 过去进行时的标志2、wasnt washing 解析:at this time yesterday 过去进行时的标志3、was mending 解析:根据句意,当我到家的时候爷爷正在修钟表,表示过去的

24、那个时间点在做的事情,用过去进行时4、was walking 解析:根据句意,在我在公园散步的期间,我看见一些孩子在做游戏。5、D 解析:from three to four yesterday afternoon 过去的一段时间内一直在做的事情,用过去进行时D121、Have you met Mr. Li _?. just . ago . before . a moment ago2、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two years. is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 3、Zha

25、o Lan _already _in this school for two years . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying4、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . know . had known . have known . knew 5、 Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . will see . have seen . saw .see答案现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,

26、或过去发生的动作还未结束,一直持续到现在或将来,重点在于对现在的影响。1、C 解析:现在完成时常与 already(已经) ,just(刚刚,正好) ,ever (曾经) ,never(从来,也不;从不) ,before(以前) ,yet (仍然)等连用,ago 是一般过去时时态标志,同时根据此句问句的特点,选择 C。2、D 解析:现在完成时常与 recently(近来) ,so far(到目前为止) ,in the past + 一段时间“等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。3、C 解析:现在完成时时常与“for

27、+时间段或 since +过去时间点“ 连用(含从句,从句过去时) 。4、C 解析:现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或 since +过去时间点“ 连用(含从句,从句过去时)5、B 解析:现在完成时还与 once(一次) ,twice(两次) ,three times(三次) ,several times(几次)等表示重复次数的词语连用。D13用 since 或者 for 填空1. He has lived in Nanjing _ two years ago.2. Ive known him _ we were children.3. Our teacher has studied Jap

28、anese _ three years.4. She has been away from the city _ about ten years.5. Its about ten years _ she left the city.答案表示过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态常用的时间状语有:for, since, how long, so far 等。Since+过去点的时间, for+一段时间,此划线部分用 how long 提问。1.since 2.since 3.for 4.for 5. SinceD141As we all know,its not polite to keep oth

29、ers _for a long time.Await Bwaited Cto wait Dwaiting2You had better _ because you have to drive back home.Anot drinking Bnot drink Cdont drink Dnot to drink3Danny did all kinds of things to make his sister _.Ato stop crying Bstop crying Cto stop to cry Dstop to cry4 We dont have much homework this w

30、eekend.Shall we go out together?OK.What about _ a movie?Ato see Bseeing Csee Dsees5Doctors tell people _ their hands often.Ato wash Bwashes Cwash Dwashing答案1.【答案】D 【解析】keep sb.doing sth.“使某人一直做某事 ”,动名词作宾补。句意是“我们都知道,让别人一直等很长时间是不礼貌的。 ”故选 D。2.【答案】B【解析】had better do sth.“最好做某事”,用于给对方提建议,do 为不带 to 的不定式作宾

31、补;had better 的否定形式一般将 not 加在 better 之后,即 had better not do sth.。3.【答案】B【解析】make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。 stop doing sth.“停止做某事” ;stop to do sth.“停下来去做另外的事”,Danny 让他的妹妹停止哭泣,而不是让妹妹去哭泣。由句意知选 B。4.【答案】B【解析】what about 后跟动词的ing 形式,因此答案为 B。5.【答案】A【解析】考查 tell sb.to do sth.的用法。D151. May I have a rest? I have alrea

32、dy finished _the report.Awrite Bwriting Cto write Dwritten2 I feel a bit hungry now.Why not _for dinner with us?Ago Bdid you go Cto go Ddo you go 3 Dont forget _your homework,John.OK. Ill do right now.Adoing Bdo Cto do4 I often have hamburgers for lunch.Youd better not. Its bad for you _too much jun

33、k food.Aeat Bto eat Ceating Date5 Its a fine day today.How about _?Sounds great!Ago hiking Bgo to hike Cgoing hiking Dto go to hike答案1 【解析 】finish 后若跟动词,要用 v.ing 形式,故选 B。2 【答案 】A【解析】本题考查 why not 的用法。why not 与 why dont you 同义,其后要接动词原形,故选 A。3 【答案 】C【 解析】forget to do sth.“忘记要做某事(还没做 )”;forget doing sth

34、.“忘记做过某事( 已经做了)” 。由句意“ 约翰,别忘了做作业。 ”知选 C。4 【答案 】B【解析】 “Itsadj.for sb.to do sth.”是固定句型,意为“ 对某人来说做某事是 的” 。句中 it 作形式主语,后面的不定式短语作真正的主语。5 【答案 】C【 解析】How about.?意为“怎么样?”about 是介词,后接动词时用动名词形式,故排除 A、B、D三项。go hiking“去徒步旅行 ”。D16根据句意,选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的解释, 从 A、B 、C、D 四个选 项中选择最佳选项。 1. Have you got a letter from yo

35、ur father recently? A.heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 2. “Just a moment, please.” said the woman. A. For a moment B. Wait a moment C. Just now D. Be quick3. Lily won the first prize. She didnt let us down. A. put us down B. made us happy C. disappointed us D. surprised us4. There i

36、s half an hour left. Please take your time. A. do it soon B. dont hurry C. dont be late D. be quick5. I couldnt get the answer to the maths problem if you didnt help me.A. give out B. work out C. put out D. turn out答案1. C 【词汇题】A. heard about+ sth. .听到关于某事物的消息 B. heard of+ sb./sth 听到或 知道某人/ 某物的情况 C.

37、heard from 收到 的来信 D. got from 从.处得到,题目中 got a letter from 意思为得到一封信, 故选 C。2. B 【词汇题】A. For a moment 片刻,一会儿 B. Wait a moment 等一会儿;稍等一下 C. Just now 刚才 D. Be quick 快点,题目中 just a moment 意思为“ 等一会儿”,故选 B。 3. C 【 词汇题】A. put us down 把我们放下来! B. made us happy 使我们高兴 C. disappointed us 使我们失望 D. surprised us 使我们吃

38、惊。根据句意:莉莉得了一等奖, 她没有让我们失望 ,故选 C。 4. B【词组题】A. do it soon 快点做它 B. dont hurry 不要着急 C. dont be late 不要迟到 D. be quick ,根据句意:还剩下半个小时,别着急,故选 B。 5. B 【 词组题】 A. give out 分发,发出 B. work out 解决;算出 C. put out 熄灭 D. turn out 结果是, 根据句意:如果你不帮助我,我无法算出这道数学题的答案,故选 B。D171. Its time for the weather report. Could I _ the

39、TV, Dad? Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down2. When you leave the reading room, you should remember to _ the lights.A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off3. Its cold outside. Youd better _ your coat.A. put on B. take off C. put away

40、4. The paper is made _ wood.A. from B. of C. in 5.Could you please _the music? My baby is sleeping.Sorry. I will do it right away.A. open up B. turn down C. drop by D. dress up答案1. 【 解析】选 A。考查短语动词的辨析。turn on 意为“ 打开”;turn off 意为“关闭”;turn down 意为“ 调小(音量等) ”。由答语可知爸爸也想看电视了解天气状况,因此此处需要用表示“打开(电视) ”的短语动词。故

41、选 A。2.【答案】C 考查动词短语的用法。turn on 意为“ 打开”;turn down 意为“关小” ; turn off 意为“关上”。根据句意:当你离开阅览室时,你应该记住把灯关上。故选 C.3.【答案】A 考查动词短语辨析。put on 意为“穿上;上演”;take off 意为“脱下;起飞”;put away 意为“ 收拾”。根据句意“外面冷,你最好穿上外套” 。故选 A。4.【答案】A【解析】短语的固定搭配。be made of 后接的名词看得出原材料;be made from 后接的名词看不出原材料;be made in 后产地。因此选择 A 答案。5.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。open up“开发,打开”;turn down“把(声音等)拧小”;drop by“顺便拜访”;dress up“打扮”。句意“ 请你把声音关小好吗?我的孩子正在睡觉。对不起,我马上关小。 ”故选 B。

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