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甘肃省2018英语中考真题(精编A3直接打印).doc

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1、1本试卷由认真负责的布氏英语包伟丁老师为你编辑这精致的试卷已经同步上传到百度文库及腾讯课堂布氏英语尽心竭力编辑的文档欢迎老师学生们使用布氏英语深情款款地在百度文库、腾讯课堂专一守候甘肃省 2018 年初中毕业升学考试英语(满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟)I.单词辨音(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 1. A. act B. bag C. fact D. make 2. A. relax B.seven C. website D.tell 3. A. purple B.return C. surprise D.hurt 4. A. game B. gentleman C.

2、 flag D. together 5. A. them B. with C. weather D. think.语法与情景对话(共 25 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 25 分)1.The man is driving at 40 kilometres_ hour.A. a B. an C. the D. /2.In every _ there has to be some give-and-take.A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard3.There are many good teachers in_ school.A

3、. we B. him C. our D. themselves4.Look at the picture on the right! She is going_.A. into the library B.out of the post office C. into the supermarket D.out of the bank5.-Can we play soccer here?-No, you _ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous!A. can B. may C. wont D. mustn t6.I know his face _

4、 I can t remember his name.A. and B. but C. or D. so7.She _ an English magazine when I came in.A. reads B. had read C. will read D. was reading8.-Is dinner ready? -Not_.A. already B. just C. yet D. ever9. My two cousins decide _a business together.A. to start B. starting C. start D. started10.-Hello

5、, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?-_. I ll tell him you are here.A. What a pity B. Just a minute C. Congratulations D. Never mind11.The earth goes_ the sun.A. around B. through C. between D. across12._ pencil is this, Tom s or Henry s?A. What B When C. Who D. Whose13.-What are people supposed to do when

6、they meet for the first time in the US?-_A. They re supposed to kiss each other. B. They re supposed to bow.C. They re expected to shake hands. D. They re expected to hug.14.Never put off_ tomorrow what you can do today.A. until B. before C. when D. as15.What lovely flowers! Could you please tell me

7、_?A. why did you get them B. where you got themC. when will you get them D. how will you get them16.-I cant find my English textbook-Is it possible that you_ it at home?A. lost B. saw C. left D. gave17.The number “23 456 ”can be read as “_”.A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB.twenty

8、-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC.two three thousand and four five sixD.two three thousand, four and five six18.After two years physical training, he was_ and healthier.A. weaker B. longer C. stronger D. shorter19.Our city is cleaner than it _ be.A .is used to B. used to C. uses to D. is u

9、sed20.-You look smart today! -_A. Not good B. That s OK C. What a shame! D. Thank you21.I really like the family photo _ we took on my grandpas 80th birthday.A. who B. that C. what D. whose22.-All of my classmates have passed the PE test.-_ exciting the news is!A. How B. What C. What an D. How an23.

10、-It s my turn to give a report I feel so nervous.-Just _. I bet you re the best.A. give it up B. go away C. take it easy D. have no idea24. Which of the following words has a different stress pattern(重音)from the others?A. daily B. basket C. country D. fifteen25. Which part is the VERB of the followi

11、ng sentence “Tom rides his bike to school every day. ”?A. “Tom” B. “rides” C. “his bike ” D. “every day”.完形填空 ( 共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。One place that is very important in my life is my grandmothers house. She 1 in a small village in the south of the country. I go

12、there every summer, to visit my grandmother, 2 the city and relax.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops, and it s 3 peaceful.One reason why I like it is because its a beautiful place. My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit 4 the trees, drinking sweet

13、 tea and chatting. Its so pleasant. But the main reason why this place is so important to me is 5 . She is so kind to me, and wonderful to talk to. Also, she s a great cook and the meals she prepares are simple 6 so fresh and. rich? No, no, I mean tasty. And shes always giving me eh. What do you cal

14、l 7 ? -small plates of food during the day, so I always return home feeling calm and refreshed and 8 !I wouldn t like 9 there, though. I prefer living in the city. Im a City person. I 10 in a small village where everybody knows each other. Id rather live in a busy, exciting place. But I really love

15、visiting the villages for holiday.1. A. lived B. will live C. lives D. was living2. A. get up B. get away from C. get to D .get ready for2本试卷由认真负责的布氏英语包伟丁老师为你编辑这精致的试卷已经同步上传到百度文库及腾讯课堂布氏英语尽心竭力编辑的文档欢迎老师学生们使用布氏英语深情款款地在百度文库、腾讯课堂专一守候3. A. really B. quietly C. only D. hardly4. A. in B. over C. on D. under5

16、. A. local people B. my friend C. my grandmother D. the teacher6. A. or B. and C. so D. but7. A. him B. me C. them D. us8. A. fat B. ugly C. big D. lazy9. A. living B. to live C. loving D. to love10.A. dont have to B. couldnt C. would D. shouldIV.阅读理解 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读材料,根据其内容判断材料后各个小题正、误。

17、正确的选 A,错误的选 B。1.This is a tour advertisement.2.The 15-day circle tour costs 3 790 dollars per person.3.You will visit 10 countries in this circle tour.4.You can book the tour on June 18th, 2018.5.You will take the plane during your tour.B阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。Alice in WonderlandChapter 2Alice was not h

18、urt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the comer, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.A

19、lice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again. Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, and Alices first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.But, alas! Either the locks were too la

20、rge, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!6. The hall where Alice stayed is_.A long and low B. big and hi

21、gh C. wide and low D. big and wide7.What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall?A.She wanted to know how to get some food.B.She wanted to know where her sister was.C.She wanted to find out how to get out again.D.She wanted to meet the Rabbit.8.Where did Alice find the tiny golden key?A. B. C.

22、 D.9.How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock?A. Tired B. Shocked C. Happy D. Interested10.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Alice had never seen the White Rabbit before she got to the hall.B.Some of the doors around the hall were locked.C.Alice noticed the little door as soon

23、as she entered the hall.D.The passage is from Alice in Wonderland.C阅读短文,根据其内容回答文后各个小题。What Does a Lifelong Learner Look Like?Lifelong learners never think of themselves as the greatest expert in anything. They continue to learn and bring a great deal to the groups they belong to. What does a lifelon

24、g learner look like? Here are some of their main characteristics(特征).They are knowledge seekers. They are always searching for much information on a topic theyre interested in and looking for new experience or opportunities to improve their knowledge or skills. They are social and self-directed lear

25、ners. They like taking different courses and taking part in discussions around subjects they are interested in. _ They also know their own learning styles, and their strengths and weaknesses. They can plan and organize their own learning. They are critical(批判性的) thinkers. They always use a lot of wa

26、ys to analyze( 分析) and synthesize(合成)information. From their research they judge the information to see if it is useful for the question at hand. They are problem solvers. They will meet different problems while learning. However, they usually see problems as challenges and life experiences and try

27、to stand above them.11.What does the underlined “knowledge seekers“ mean?A.Persons who are looking for knowledge. B.Persons who are teaching knowledge.C.Persons whose jobs are inventing knowledge D.Persons who are testing knowledge.12.What can be put in the blank(空白处)?A.They dont like learning on so

28、ciety. B.They learn both from and with others.C.They learn from plants and animals. D.They invite each other to parties.13.Which of the following most clearly shows you are a critical thinker?A.You always use a lot of ways to analyse and synthesize information.B.You believe in the information you ge

29、t and use them in your study.C.You correct mistakes someone makes as soon as you find them.D.You ask others for help when you cant correct your own mistakes.14.How is the passage organized?(P= Paragraph)A. B. C. D. 15.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To describe the height, clothes and hairstyle

30、 of a lifelong learner.B.To explain the relationship between common people and lifelong learners.C.To suggest lifelong learners become experts.D.To introduce some of the main characteristics lifelong learners haveV.任务型完形填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,满分 10 分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。first, only,

31、 use, it, dream of, another, speak, with, sea, easyEnglishWorld LanguageOnce people 1 a language that everybody in the world could understand. Now, for the 2 time in human history, perhaps there is one English. It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250-300 million people 3 it as

32、a second language. Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050.Difficult to Master?English is not the 4 language to learn-most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary-at least 200, 000 words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make 5 easy. For

33、 example, nouns don t have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages. There is 6 one form to speak to someone directly-“ you“. Adjectives dont agree 7 nouns, and many nouns are often also verbs.English Is EverywhereSome other languages may have more speakers, like Chinese. B

34、ut English 8 in many different areas. It is the language of transport: most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it. At9 English is the international language of communication.3本试卷由认真负责的布氏英语包伟丁老师为你编辑这精致的试卷已经同步上传到百度文库及腾讯课堂布氏英语尽心竭力编辑的文档欢迎老师学生们使用布氏英语深情款款地在百度文库、腾讯课堂专一守候The Future of EnglishWha

35、t is the future of English as a global language? Will 10 language ever replace it? Many think not-it is already too popular.任务型阅读理解 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)阅读下面的文章并按要求完成 1 至 5 小题。Root VegetablesWould you like to eat a root? You probably already have. People and animals eat many kinds of roots. Most

36、roots that people eat are usually called root vegetables. A root vegetable is what we call veggies that grow underground.A carrot is one type of root vegetable. It is the orange, edible root of the carrot plant.to, many, in, like, people, salad, put, it(.) A turnip is another root vegetable. It is a

37、 member of the cabbage family. Turnips are usually eaten boiled, steamed,roasted, fried, pickled, or even raw.Although some people do not consider potatoes to be a veggie, but they are a root vegetable.People like to eat them mashed, boiled, and fried. Sweet potatoes, yams, beets, and leeks are some

38、 other root vegetables that people like to eat.1.将文中处画线句子翻译为汉语。_2.将文中处画线单词连词成句,标点符号已在括号内给出。_3.文中处画线句子有一处错误,改正并抄写。_4.What is this story mostly about?_5.What is a root vegetable?_.口语交际(共 5 空;每空 2 分;满分 10 分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。 (其中有两项为多余选项)Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L

39、is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner.F:Excuse me. Im afraid I am lost.1 L: Sure! Let me seeYoure now here near the bus station, the heart of the city.F: Ohyes. 2 L: Co straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing youll see it ion your rightF: 3 L: About thirty minutes w

40、alk. And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops, You need to get off at Peoples Park, Renming Gongyuan in Chinese. 4 F: Okay Thank you!L: No problem, And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone? 5 F: Thanks a lot.L: You re welcome.A. Well, how

41、 can I get to the nearest bookstore from here? B. If you do, you can go there on the bike.C. That s all right. D. Could you tell me where I am on this map?E. Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good. F. Its my first day in the city.G. How long will it take to walk there? .词汇考查 ( 共 15 小题;每小题 1 分

42、,满分 15 分)A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.An apple_ _(keep )the doctor away.2.Too much sugar is bad for your_ _(tooth).3.The days of spring are_(wind) and bright.4. You shouldn t be too hard on (you).5. Many April Fool s jokes may end up (be) not very funny6.I havent seen them _(recent).7.This machine can_

43、(translate) simple messages into 24 different languages.8. I have already asked him_( two)but he hasn t given me any. reply9.Please be quiet. The children_(sleep).10.My father usually goes to work early_(avoid)heavy traffic.B)选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。11.The train arrived at the station 20 minutes late.A.

44、 reached B. got C. left D. passed12.A lot of people are coming to the meeting.A. A few B. A little C. A bit of D. A large number of13.The table is inexpensive but well-made.A. cheap B. comfortable C. wonderful D. colourful14.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movement B. pleasure C. luck D. su

45、ccess15.The little boy finished his painting all by himself.A. his own B. along C. alone D. together with himIX. 按要求完成句子。 (共 10 小题;每空 1 分,满分 20 分) (每空限填一词)A )按括号内要求转换下列句型。1. The sweater is 20 dollars.( 对画线部分提问 )_ _ is the sweater?2.Could you please be there at 5:00?(改为祈使句 )_ _ at 5:00, please!3.How

46、s the weather today?(改为同义句 )_ the weather _ today?4.At first, he didnt know what he could do in the new group.( 改为简单句 )At first, he didnt know _ _ do in the new group.5. This volleyball must belong to Carla.(改为否定句).This volleyball _ _Carla s.B)根据所给语提示完成下列句子。6.改过不嫌晚。It s never _ late _ mend.7. 除非我们仔细

47、点,否则我们不能把工作做好。_ we are careful, we can tdo our work _.8. 我国已和一百多个国家建立了外交关系。Our country has established diplomatic relations with _ _ 100 countries.9. 只剩一份儿了,我们得分享着看了。_ only one copy left, we ll have to _.10. 罗马不是一天建成的。Rome _ _ in a day.X. 书面表达(满分 15 分)4本试卷由认真负责的布氏英语包伟丁老师为你编辑这精致的试卷已经同步上传到百度文库及腾讯课堂布氏英语尽心竭力编辑的文档欢迎老师学生们使用布氏英语深情款款地在百度文库、腾讯课堂专一守候“读万卷书,

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