1、Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section A 1a-3b,问路的常用句型,Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me the way to? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me whereis/are? Excuse me. Do you know where/
2、how? Excuse me. Which is the way to, please? Excuse me. Where is , please? Excuse me. Is there a/annear here?,表示委婉请求及请求允许做某事的句型,拓展:,1. Could you please do sth.? 2. Would/Will you please do sth.? 3.Would you like to do sth.? 4.May/Can/Could I do sth.? 肯定回答常用:Sure./Of course./ No problem./ Id love to.
3、等。 否定回答常用:(1)Sorry, Id love/like to, but I.(2)Sorry, Im afraid 等。,between与among(between) (among) between:在两者之间among:在三者或三者以上之间 Dont eat between meals. 正餐之间不要吃东西。 He sat among the children. 他坐在孩子们中间。,past,over,across与through,辨析:,past 经过,over跨越,across 横穿,through穿过,The man walked past a shop. 这个人走过一家商店
4、。 There is a bridge over the river. 河上面有座桥。 The little boy is walking across the road. 这个小男孩正在步行穿过马路。 He can go through the forest by himself. 他能独自穿过森林。,pardon用作及物动词意为“宽恕;原谅”,后接名词代词动词-ing形式作宾语,也可接双宾语常用结构: pardon sb. for (doing) sth. “原谅某人做某事” We must pardon him for his fault. 我们一定要原谅他的过失。 Please par
5、don me for not having answered your letter. 没有给您回信,请你原谅。,adj:excited/exciting激动的/令人激动的 interested / interesting 感兴趣的有趣的 moved / moving 感动的令人感动的 surprised surprising 感到惊奇的使人惊奇的 pleased / pleasing 高兴的令人高兴的 bored / boring 厌烦的令人厌烦的tired tiring 厌倦的令人厌倦的 amazed amazing 惊奇的令人惊奇的 frightened / frightening 受惊
6、恐的令人惊恐的 puzzled / puzzling 迷惑的令人迷惑的,由way构成的其他短语: by the way顺便问/提一下 in a way在某种程度上 in the way妨碍;挡道 in this way这样;通过这种方法 lose ones way 迷路 get out of the way of sth.丢掉的习惯,表示“建议某人做某事”不能用suggest sb. to do sth., 但可以用 advise sb. to do sth.。 译:他建议我听古典音乐。 误:He suggested me to listen to classical music. 正:He
7、advised me to listen to classicalmusic.,注意:,(2) Uncle Bobs 相与于 Uncle Bobs restaurant。 当名词所有格限定的是表示住宅、诊所、商店等的名词时,该名词通常省略。 He is going to his aunts (house ) this weekend!这个周末他打算去他姑姑家。 Theyre at the doctors (office). 他们在诊所。 He is cutting hair at the barbers (shop).他正在理发店理发。,s所有格省略名词的情况:,拓展:,S所有格所修饰的名词如
8、果前面已出现 过,就可以省略。 This is Jims room and that is Toms. 这是吉姆的房间,那是汤姆的房间。 在双重所有格结构中,s所有格后面的名词省略。 a photo of my brothers 我弟弟的一张照片,4. On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs.在他们去水城餐馆的路上,爱丽丝和何伟路 过鲍勃叔叔的参观。 (l) on ones way to .意为“在某人去 的路上”。 I met an old classmate of mine on
9、my way to work.在去上班的路上,我遇到了一位老同学。,I. 单项选择。,1. (2013 成都)There is a _ near our school. We often buy books there.A. bank B. restaurant C. bookstore 2. (2013 荷泽)Traveling around big cities by taxi can cost a lot of money,but its usually _ to take the underground train to most places. A. amazing B. expen
10、sive C. convenient D. exciting,C,C,3. (2013 长沙) Its too late. I have to go now.Oh, its raining outside. Dont leave _it stops.A. since B. until C. while 4. (2013襄阳) What do you often do _ classes to relax yourselves?We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around the school. A. i
11、n B. among C. between D. through,B,C,5.(2013内江) The old man is a good swimmer, and even now he often swims _ Tuojiang River after supper.A. over B. through C. to D. across 6. He _ half a year learning how to drive.A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent 7. There is a bank _ the second floor.A. at B. on C.
12、in D. with,D,D,B,8. Could you tell me _the library?How to get to B. how to get C. how get to D. how get 9. Would you like _ a movie with us tonight? Sorry, I have to help my mother do some chores.A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing 10.On my way _ school, I go _ a fruit shop everyday. to; pass B.
13、 to; past C. in; pass D. of; past,A,C,B,II. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。,Tom sent me some beautiful _(邮票) last week. I like them very much. 2. Joe never gave a _(直接的) answer to any question of the reporters. 3. I live next to a supermarket. Its very _ (方便的). 4. The cinema is _(在旁边) our school. 5. What are your na
14、me and _(地址)?,stamps,direct,convenient,besides,address,III. 完成句子 1. 打扰了,请你告诉我在哪能买到字典好吗? _ _. Could you please tell me _ _ _ get a dictionary? 2. 你能告诉我怎样去邮局吗? Could you tell me _ _ get to the post office? 3. 你能告诉我在新城是否有一些好的博物馆吗? Could you please tell me _ _ _ any good museums in Newtown?,Excuse me,wh
15、ere,I can,how to,if there are,4. 打扰了,请你告诉我在哪里能买到太阳镜好吗? _ _. Could you please tell me _ _ _ get sunglasses? 5. 你知道附近有餐馆吗? Do you know _ _ _ any restaurants around here? 6. 请你告诉我怎样去颐和园好吗?_ _ tell me _ _ get to theSummer Palace?,Excuse me,where I,can,if there are,Could / Can you,how to,7. 乘电梯到三楼,然后向左拐。
16、 _ the escalator _ the third floor, then_ _. 8. 在二楼有一家书店。 _ a bookstore _ _ _floor.,Take,to,turn left,Theres,on the second,合成句子: 1 We dont know. Where can we buy a stamp? _ 2 Where is the tea shop? Could you tell me? _,We dont know where we can buy a stamp.,Could you tell me where the tea shop is?,写
17、出同义句: 1 I dont know what I shall do next. _ 2 The students didnt know what present to give their teacher for Teachers Day. _,I dont know what to do next.,The students didnt know what present they should give their teacher for Teachers Day.,Homework,Make a conversation about how to get to a place. Ma
18、ster the words in this unit and pre-view next part.,Thank You!,Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section A Grammar Focus,1.Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride?Because it looked pretty scary. She felt glad after the ride. What is specia
19、l about Uncle Bobs restaurant? Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner? Why?A rock band seems to play there every evening. Yes, they should. Because its always busy.,e.g. I wonder where we should go next.Could you tell me where we could go next? Do you want to go to Water World now? Would
20、 you like to go to Water World now? 2. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly? I wonder where we can get some good food quickly. 3.Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? -Do you know when the band starts playing this evening?,Grammar Focus,一、宾语从句的概念,在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾
21、语从句。We know Mr Green teaches English. She asked if these answers were right.,二、宾语从句三要素,引导词(连接词) 语 序 时 态,Review,特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,用疑问词作引导词。特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时,特殊疑问词不可省略,而且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。,特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,Where will we have a meeting?我们将在哪儿开会? Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting?您能告诉我我们将在哪儿
22、开会吗? What should I do next?下一步我该做什么? I wonder what I should do next?我想知道下一步我该做什么?,2. 含宾语从句的复合句与简单句的相互转换含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中,若主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致,则宾语从句可以变成“疑问词+动词不定式”的形式。 I dont know how I should do it next.I dont know how to do it next.我不知道下一步应该怎样做。,3. 改写宾语从句的三个关键点: (1)确定从句的引导词:宾语从句的引导词要根 据从句句式来确定,其对应情况
23、如下表:,(2)确保从句语序正确:无论原句是何种句式,宾语从句要用陈述语序。,(3)确定从句时态:在主句时态确定的情况下, 宾语从句的时态对应如下:,I dont know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪里。 I believe that they will come soon.我相信他们很快会来。 He asked me whether I was a teacher.他问我是否是老师。 The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说地球围着太阳转。(从句为客观真 理,不受主句时态限制),4a Rewrite th
24、e questions to make them more polite.,Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit?Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit? How does this CD player work?Excuse me, could you please tell me how this CD player works?,3. How do I get to the Central Library?Excuse me
25、, could you please tell me how to get to the Central Library? Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?Excuse me, could you please tell me if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays?,4b What should each person ask in the following situations?,1. Tim is very hungry.Could you tell me
26、where I can get something to eat?Excuse me, would you mind telling me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?Pardon me, do you know if theres a restaurant around here?,Sally needs to mail a letter. Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to the post office? Excuse me, could you tell me if theres a
27、post office near here? Excuse me, do you know if theres a post office near here?,3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes. Could you tell me when the bike shop closes? Excuse me, do you know when the bike shop closes? 4. Ben is wondering if theres a bank in the shopping center. Excuse me, co
28、uld you tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center?Pardon me, do you know if theres a bank in the shopping center?,4c Write four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.,A: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest bank
29、 is? B: Sure. You go east along this street .,1. Excuse me, could you please tell me if theres a restaurant around here? 2. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,3. Excuse me, could you please tell me if there is a bus stop around here? 4. Excuse me, could you please tell me h
30、ow I can get to a hotel? 5. Excuse me, could you please tell me where is the famous park?, Could you tell us how long _? About three days. A. does the sports mooting last B. the sports meeting will last C. the sports meeting last D. will the sports meeting last,B,I. 单项选择。,2. (2013 天津) I dont know_.
31、Because he has to look after his mother. A. why he is leaving B. why is he leaving C. whether lie is leaving D. whether is he leaving,A,3. (2013 泰安) Excuse me, could you tell me where_? Sure, sir. You can try.A. can I join in the group-buyingB. did I join in the group-buyingC. I can join in the grou
32、p-buyingD. I joined in the group-buying,C,4. (2013 黄冈) Do you know_?He is a dentist. A. where he is from B. where is he from C. what does his father do D. what his father is,D,5. (2013 北京)I dont remember _ the book yesterday.A. where I put B. where did I putC. where will I put D. where I will put 6.
33、 Mom, I dont know _ next.A. what I do B. what to doC. what shall I do D. what I to do,A,B,7. (2013.徐州) Could you tell me _ yesterday? Because my bike was broken on my way here. A. why you came late B. why do you come late C. why you come late D. why did you come late,A,8. (2013.威海) Excuse me. Could
34、you tell me_ get to the nearest post office? Sorry, I am new here. A. how can I B. how I could C. How to D. what I can,C,II. 合并句子.,1. I dont know.Where is the post office?2. Can you tell me?Why was Susan late yesterday?,I dont know where the post office is.,Can you tell me why Susan was late yesterd
35、ay?,3. I want to know.Are there good movies?4. Could you tell me?When did he start playing football?,I want to know if there are good movies.,Could you tell me when he started playing football?,1.你能告诉我哪里可以找到一本字典?2.你能告诉我怎么到那里么?3.一直向前走。,Can you tell me where I can get a dictionary?,Could you please te
36、ll me how to get there?,Go straight ahead.,III. 把以下句子翻译成英语。,4. 你知道我在哪里可以买到洗发水吗? 5.药店在家具店和书店的中间。6. 你能告诉我怎么到邮局吗?,Do you know where I can buy shampoo?,The drug store is between the furniture store and the bookstore.,Could you tell me how to get to the post office?,7. 坐扶梯到二楼然后右拐。8. 你知道我在哪里可以存钱吗?9. 银行在你的
37、右边。,Take the escalator to the second floor and turn right.,Do you know where I can save money?,The bank is on your right.,Homework,Master what you have learned In this lesson. Learn to ask for information politely.,Thank You!,Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?,Section B,Look at
38、 the following pictures. What qualities are important for each place?,Free Talk,restroom,clean,park,beautiful clean,mall,inexpensive convenient safe,museum,interesting quiet,restaurant,delicious, clean,subway,uncrowded clean,Match the adjectives with their opposites.() () 1. crowded A. safe 2. dange
39、rous B. inexpensive 3. dirty C. big 4. expensive D. beautiful 5. small E. clean 6. ugly F. uncrowded,Talk about the places in your city, using the words above.,Pairwork,1a What qualities are important for each place? Write the words from the box next to each place below. Write the most important wor
40、ds first.,interesting fascinating inexpensive quiet uncrowded big beautiful convenient safe clean,fascinating,clean,interesting,convenient,big,1b Talk about places in your city using the words in 1a.,A: The Fine Arts Museum is really interesting. B: Yes, and its beautiful, too.,1c Listen to the conv
41、ersations and complete the sentences.,Conversation 1 The boy asks about _ , and the clerk tells him to go to Green Land. Conversation 2 The girl asks about _ , and the clerk tells her to go to the corner of Market and Middle Streets.,a good place to eat,public restrooms,Conversation 3The mother asks
42、 about _. The father wants to go to a _museum. The younger girl wants to go to a _museum . The boy wants to go to a _museum. The older girl wants to go to an_ museum . The clerk suggests they go to the _museum .,a good museum,history,science,childrens,art,computer,1d. Listen again. Check your answer
43、s in 1c.,1e Role-play the conversations between the clerk and the tourists.,A: Can you tell me where theres a good place to eat? B: Of course. What kind of food do you like? A: .,2a Where do you need to make polite requests? Think of some possible situations. Discuss them with your partner.,Could Yo
44、u Please .?,When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask“ Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less po
45、lite.,Underline the topic sentence for each paragraph.,2b Read the article .,That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.
46、The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, If you say to,your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Exc
47、use me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite. Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please .?” or “May I ask .?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your,