1、PEP六年级上册英语复习资料Unit 1一、四会单词及短语。how(怎样) go to school (上学) by bus( 坐公车) on foot (步行) by bike(骑自行车) by train (坐火车) by plane(乘飞机) by ship(乘轮船) by subway(乘地铁)traffic(交 通)traffic light(交通灯) traffic rule(交通规则) stop(停;停车站)wait (等;等待) get to(到达)二记住的句子。1.Sarah 你怎么去学校?How do you go to school, Sarah? 2通常我步行去。有时我
2、骑自行车。 Usually I go to school on foot? Sometimes I go by bike.3.我怎么才能到达中山公园?How can I get to the Zhongshan Park?4. 你可以坐 15 路公车。You can go by the No.15 bus.5.看看交通灯。Look at the traffic lights. 6.记住交通规则。Remember the traffic rules. 7.红灯停。 Stop at a red light. 8.黄灯等。Wait at a yellow light. 9.绿灯行。Go at a g
3、reen light. Unit 2、 四会单词和短语。library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(电影院) bookstore(书店) science museum 科学博物馆 supermarket 超级市场 bank 银行 excuse me 对不起 where(在哪里,到哪里) please(请) next to(与相邻) in front of(在、 、的前面)near(附近)turn right (向右转) turn left(向左转) go straight(直走) north 北 south 南 east 东 west 西
4、then (然后) 、 记住的句子。1.Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里?-Its next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。2.- How can I get to the hospital? 我怎样才能到医院?2-You can go by the No.301 bus. Get off at the cinema. Then walk straight for three minutes. The hospital is on the left. 你可以乘 301 路公交车。在电影院下车。然后笔直往前走三分钟。医院就在左边。3.
5、Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. Its on the left.在电影院那里向左转,然后笔直走,它就在左边。4.Where is the ?Its near the Its next to the Its in front of the Its east/west/south/north of the Unit 3、 四会单词和短语。today 今天 tomorrow 明天 tonight 今晚 weekend 周末 next week(下周) this morning(今天上午) this afternoon(今天下午) this eve
6、ning (今天晚上) take a trip 去旅行 read a magazine 读杂志 visit grandparents 看望祖父母 play sports 做运动 read books 读书 clean my room 打扫房间 theme park 主题公园 the Great Wall 长城 comic book(漫画书) post card(明信片) newspaper(报纸) magazine 杂志 dictionary(字典) buy(购买) 二、记住的句子。1.What are you going to do on the weekend? 你周末打算做什么?-Im
7、going to visit my grandparents this weekend. 我打算去看望我的祖父母。2.Where are you going this afternoon?你下午打算去哪里?-Im going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。-What are you going to buy? 你要去买什么?-Im going to buy a comic book. 我想去 买一本漫画书。3.What are you going to do in 20 years time? 20 年后你打算做什么?-Im going to walk on the moo
8、n. 我想在月球上走路。4.When are you going? 你什么时候去?I am going at 3 oclock.我 3 点钟去。Unit 4、 四会单词短语。hobby(爱好 ) ride -riding a bike(骑自行车) dive-diving(跳水) play playing the violin(拉小提琴) makemaking kites(做风筝)collectcollecting stamps(集邮 play-playing football(踢足球)watch-watching TV(看电视)3listenlistening to music(听音乐) dr
9、awdrawing pictures (画画)live lives(居住) go-goes(去) watch-watches(看 ) read-reads(读,看) teach-teaches(教)、 记住的句子。1.Whats your hobby? 你的爱好是什么?-I like collecting stamps. 我喜欢集邮。He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢集邮。2.Does she teach English? 她是教英语的吗?-No, she doesnt. /Yes, she does. 不,她不是。/ 是,她是的。 3.What doe
10、s your mother do? 你的妈妈是做什么的?-She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视台记者。4.- -Where does she work? 她在哪里上班?-She works in a car company. 她在汽车公司上班。- -How does she go to work? 她怎样去上班的?-She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去上班。Unit 51、四会单词:singer(歌唱家,歌手) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) artist(画家 ) TV reporter(电视台记者) stu
11、dent 学生 teacher 教师 dancer 舞者 doctor 医生 nurse 护士 driver 司机 farmer 农民 engineer(工程 师) accountant(会计) policeman(男警察) salesperson(销售员) cleaner(清洁 工) work(工作) 二、记住的句子:1.What does your mother do? 你的妈妈是做什么的?-She is a TV reporter. 她是一个电视台记者。2-Where does she work? 她在哪里上班?-She works in a car company. 她在汽车公司上班。
12、-How does she go to work? 她怎样去上班的?-She goes to work by bus. 她乘公交车去上班。3、问职业:What does.do? Whats XXs job? (其中的 s 代表某某人的)4、问在哪儿工作:Where does.work?5、问怎样去工作:How does.go to work?4Unit 61、四会单词:rain(雨 ) cloud (云) sun(太阳) stream(河,溪) vapour 水蒸气 come from(来自,从来) seed(种子) soil(土壤) sprout (苗,芽) plant(植物,种植) sho
13、uld (应该) then(然后) 二、记住的句子:1.Where does the rain come from? 雨是从哪里来的? -It comes from the clouds. 它来自云。 (能用 cloud-rain-water-vapour 正确替换横线上的单词)2.How can the water become vapour? 水怎么变成水蒸汽- The sun shines and the water becomes vapour.太阳照射水变成了水蒸汽。3.How do you do that? 你是怎样做的?-Its easy. First, put the seed
14、 in the soil. 很简单。 首先,把种子埋到泥土里。-What should you do then? 然后你应该 做些什么? -Water them. In several days, you can see a sprout. 给它们浇水。几天后,你就可以看见嫩芽了。重点:when 什么时候 where 哪里 what 什么 who 谁 how 怎样 why 为什么 which 哪一个 whose 谁的5例子:1.How can I get to the zoo? 我怎样去动物园?-You can ride a bike there. 你可以骑自行车去那里。2.Why do yo
15、u go to school on foot? 为什么你走路去学校?-Because my home is near. 因为我的家比较近。3.Where are you going after lunch? 中饭后你打算去哪里?-Im going to the bookstore. 我打算去书店。4.When are you going? 你什么时候去?-Im going at 4 oclock. 我 4 点钟去。5.What are you going to do? 你打算去做什么?-Im going to play football. 我打算去踢球。6.Who are you going
16、to play with? 你打算和谁一起玩?-Im going to play with Tom. 我打算和 TOM 一起玩。7.Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?-I like spring best. 我最喜欢春天。 8._Whose English book? 谁的英语书?-Its mine. 这是我的(英语书)。职业名称:1. She sells things. She is a salesperson. 她卖东西的。她是一个销售员。2. He helps sick people. He is a doctor. 他帮助生病的人,他是一个
17、医生。3. He teaches lessons. He is a teacher. 他教书的,他是一个教师。4. She cleans streets. She is a cleaner. 她打扫街道的,她是一个清洁工。5. She draws pictures. She is an artist. 她画画的,她是一个画家。6.She sings songs. She is a singer.她唱歌的 ,她是一个歌手。7. She dances. She is a dancer. 她跳舞的,她是一个舞者。8. He drives cars. He is a driver.他开车的,他是一个司
18、机。9. He writes stories. He is a writer. 他写故事的,他是一个作家。10. She studies at school. She is a student. 她在学校学习,她是一个学生。11. He designs cars in a factory. He is an engineer. 他在工厂设计汽车。他是一个工程师。12. She works with numbers and money in a bank. She is an accountant.她在银行和钱、数字打交道,她是一个会计。6请记住:1. 当询问一个人的爱好时,like(喜欢)后面
19、动词要加ing 形式. 例如:-Whats your hobby?-I like swimming. /He likes riding a bike.2. 第三人称单数后面要加-s 或者-es例如: She watches TV in the evening.Amy reads newspapers after lunch.3. 当询问别人职业时,应用 What does he/she do?来提问。4. What are you going to be? 你将来想当什么?-Im going to be a teacher/ 我想成为一个教师。5一般疑问句,助动词 Does+动词原形,肯定回答
20、:Yes, he/she does. 否定回答:No, he/she doesnt.例:Does he teach English?语法复习一、现在进行时态(3 种变化规律)1. 直接加 ing:dodoing drawdrawing cookcooking answeranswering readreading listenlistening flyflying singsinging playplaying2. 去掉末尾的 e 加 ing:writewriting dancedancing taketaking havehaving makemaking rideridingdivediv
21、ing3. 双写末尾字母加 ing: getgetting runrunning swimswimming sitsitting putputting 你正在干什么? What are you doing? Im answering the phone.他/她/它正在干什么? What is he/she/it doing? Hes/Shes/Its 他(她、它)们正在干什么?What are they doing? They are 看到 like 或 likes 后面的动词要加上 ing二、一般将来时态 (be going to do/will + 动词原形)表示一般将来时的时间状语有:t
22、his morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next weekend.(今晚)你将要做什么?What are you going to do (this evening)?Im going to the cinema. Im going to visit my grandparents.你将什么时候去? When are you going? Im going at 7:10.7你将怎样去
23、呢? How are you going?Im going by bus.今天下午你将要去哪里?Where are you going this afternoon? Im going to the bookstore.你将要买什么呢? What are you going to buy? Im going to buy a comic book.你将和谁一起去? Who are you going with?Im going with my parents.三、第三人称单数后面的动词要加 s 或 es 1. 一般情况加 s,如:read reads;livelives;playplays;s
24、ingsings2. 动词末尾以 s,x,ch,sh 或部分以 o 结 尾的加 es。(记住课本中出现的这几个:watches, teaches, goes, does, washes)3. 辅音字母+y 结尾的把 y 变 i 再加 es,如: flyflies;studystudies4. 特殊情况:have-has5. 第三人称单数包括:he; she; it; my father/friend; Amy/Hangzhou 等一个人名或地名。例如:He likes drawing pictures. She works in a car company. It comes from the
25、 clouds. My father goes to work on foot. Li Lei often plays computer games after lunch.6.前面助动词 do 加了 es,后面动词就不变化了。例如:Does she teach English?Does your pen pal live in Hangzhou?Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.四、不定冠词 a 和 an 的用法a 用于辅音因素开头的单词前;an 用于元音因素开 头的单词前。记住课本中出现的要用 an 的单词:an
26、 actor;an actress;an artist;an engineer;an accountant;an English book;an orange;an apple;an old woman五、动词变化为表示职业或人的单词1. 动词 后面加 er:workworker;teachteacher;singsinger;TV reportTV reporter cleancleaner2. 动词后面加 or:actactor;doctor3. 末尾以 e 结尾的直接加 r:writewriter;dancedancer;drivedriver84.名词后面加 ist:artartist
27、;tourtourist5. 职业男女有区 别的:警察 policemanpolicewoman;演员 actoractress七、人称代词和物主代词Imy(我 我的) youyour(你;你们你的;你们的) hehis(他他的) sheher(她她的 ) weour(我们我们的) theytheir(他们/她们/它们他们的/她们的/它们的) 八、can、should 等情态动词后面加动词原形What can you do?I can cook the meals.He can fly kites.She can play the violin.How can the water become
28、 vapour?九、熟练问答How do you go to school? -Usually I go to school on foot. . How can I get to the park?You can go there by bus.Where is the cinema? -Its next to hospital.What are you going to do on the weekend?Im going to visit my grandparents.Where are you going this afternoon?-Im going to the booksto
29、re.What are you going to buy?-Im going to buy a comic book.When are you going?-Im going at 3 oclock.What are you going to be?-Im going to be a singer.Are you going to the bookstore?-Yes, I am/No, Im not.Whats your hobby?-I like playing the violin.Whats his/her hobby?-His/Her hobby is ing.(动名词)Does y
30、our mother teach English?-No, she doesnt. She teaches math.What is Liu Yuns hobby?-Her hobby is reading Where does your aunt work?-She works in a factory.What does she teach?-She teaches Chinese. How does he go to work?-He goes to work by bus.When does Ann get up?-She gets up at 6:00.What does your father do?-He is a teacher.Where does the rain come from?It comes from the clouds.How to plant a tree?1. Dig the soil. 2. Put the seed in the soil. 3.Water it often. 4.Put it in the sun. 5. Wait for a sprout. 6. Wait for a plant