中压设备设计指导 参考书.pdf

1、Merlin Gerin technical guideMedium Voltage中压设备设计指导1Schneider Electrica3618a2362a4792a1694 a3107a1364 ba3054a3726a1386a4217a4858a4638a4816a4323a3618a1314a4299a4661a3657a2978a4929a2112a1876a4402a3441a259 ba3893a2051a4521a4544a2362a3801a4816a4323a2616a2098a3618a1314a1541a1643a2340a1838a1768a1430a3733a1

2、702a3618a2362a2112a1876a259a3523a2182a1651a1695a475 ba3893a2051a2406a2482a1702a2362a3801a4444a4485a1694a3618a2362a3495a4597a4419a1413a4419a1413a1722a3996a1519a259 ba4699a3670a4744a3661a1702a2362a3801a1876a2793a259 ba3893a2051a2132a2366a1364a4890a1702a4904a2841a259 ba1812a2035a4822a2132a2366a1364a489

3、0a2506a4252a1330a2465a259a4922a2483a1320a3618a2362a4792a1694a1275a4858a3166a4638a3618a1314a4299a4661a3657a2506a4252a2362a3801a1386a3893a2051a4816a4323a2616a2098a3618a1314a3618a2362a1883a1862a259a1320a4792a1694a3893a2051a4816a4323a3618a1314a3618a2362a1702a2352a3725a3913a26842Schneider Electric3Schnei

4、der Electrica3665a4521 a3107a2916a3054a3726 5a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2616a2098a3618a1314 5a1737a4323 6a1737a2881 8a3285a2930 9a2616a2098a2123a1702a2048a3136 9a1411a3934a1702a1920a1343a4249a3669 10a3618a2362a4593a4662 11a1804a2911a3513a2825 11a1804a2911a1737a2881 12a1358a4323a3351 13a3934a1413a1856

5、a1737a2320 14a4468a1413a1737a2320 14a3893a3670 15a3545a4174a1804a2911a2362a3801a3661a2793 17a3100a3207a2362a3801 21a3492a4056a1768 24a1775a4056a1768 27a3100a3207a2362a3801a3661a2793 31a3121a4323a3884a4256 38a2491a4810a1702a2600a4601a3389a1800 38a1415a2418a1702a3988a4250 39a1415a2418a1702a2392a2576 3

6、9a1886a2234a1706a2346 41IPa1662a2963 41IKa1662a2963 41a2616a2098a3618a1314a1985a3154 45a4816a4323a1807a2911a3351 45a1737a2881a2235a1996a3351 54a1737a4323a2235a1996a3351 61a2439a1838 64a1364a4890 66a1320a4052a4816a3823a1430a4727a1702a1364a4890 66a4816a4323a3618a1314a3618a2362a4792a16944Schneider Elec

7、tric5Schneider Electrica3054a3726a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2616a2098a3618a1314 a4026a2837a3618a2362a4816a4323a2616a2098a2123a456a3143a4276a4402a2837a2484a4144a2842a2319a1320a1430a3733a470 b a1737a4323 b a1737a2881 b a3285a2930 b a1804a2911a3513a2825a1737a4323a258a1737a2881a258a3285a2930a3679a1893a14

8、81a3513a4447a3475a1768a1702a456a1677a3679a4066a3021a3523a2182a1421a3136a2362a3801a4638a4419a2034a2036a1768a1733a3593a1702a1804a2911a3513a2825a2312a1804a2911a1737a2881a3132a475a2837a2484a2837a4010a2959a1702a1804a2911a3513a2825a2219a4066a3021a1421a2647a4444a2037a2573a4174a4492a1702a1775a258a3492a4056a

9、1768a4789a4299a4661a2616a2098a2123a3134a1702a4855a4402a1415a2418a259a2837a2484a2837a1838a1768a1737a4323a2219a4066a3021a1421a2647a4444a3475a1768a4740a4213a4590a2418a1702a2600a4601a3121a3700a4789a259a3523a470a1807a2911a3351a258a2032a2775a2616a2098a258 CT.a3930a2135a3665a4521a2616a2098a3618a1314a456a40

10、66a3021a2647a4444a1812a1737a2800a4010a2959a2506a4252a2032a2775a456a2662a4806a2340a1293a2234a259 b a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2011a4323a2616a2098a2123a1908a4026a4444a4144a3545a2764a470 v a2498a3724a7112a4878a3669 v a2392a2032a3669 v a4178a3669a4444a4144a4026a4816a4323a2616a2098a3618a1314a1702a2098a241

11、6a4904a2841a456a1430a2634a2132a2366a1737a2046a4031a4597a2295a452 IECa453a1364a4890a456a4444a2340a4816a2132a2132a2374a1364a4890a452 GBa453a2181a4174a2098a1737a2800a1415a1364a4890a452 DLa453a2596Schneider Electrica3054a3726 a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2616a2098a3618a1314 a1737a4323 a4623a4252a1737a4323

12、U(kV) a4740a2034a1430a3733a4789a1768a4461a4026a3618a1314a1803a2664a3593a1702a1737a4323a4789a259a1838a1768a1737a4323 Ur(kV)a1838a1768a1737a4323a4026a3618a1314a4638a4767a1481a4623a4252a3913a2418a4144a3823a1526a3700a1702a4940a1655a1737a4323a4789 (a2601a1883a2037a4789 )a456a1838a1768a1737a4323a4922a3679

13、a1330a4623a4252a1737a4323a4402a1655a456a1386a3408a456a3679a3934a2600a4601a3748a3293a4174a2098a1702a259a2600a4601a3748a3293 Ud(kV rms.1mn)a2340 Up(kVa1923a4789 )a1768a4461a4026a4638a1441a4949a2135a1737a4323a2340a2755a1737a1547a2317a4144a3618a1314a1702a3121a4323a3748a3293a259 bUd:a1269a3804a1737a4010a

14、4882a3840a1702a1358a2245a1848a1474a3636a1702a3134a1415a2135a1737a4323a259a3523a2098a258a2183a2286a2911a456a2600a4601a4913a3579a2959a2312a1804a2911a456a4740a2034a1737a4323a4789a2647a4444a4638a3661a4371a3690a3930a2135 1a1908a4819a2046a3285a3121a4323a2720a3079a3142a259 bUp:a1655a3352a2135a1737a4323a456

15、a4527a2755a2317a2312a4638a1977a2510a4173a2911a2755a2317a3823a1474a3636a1702a3988a1415a2135a1737a4323a259a4740a2034a1737a4323a4789a2647a4444a4638a3661a4371a3690a3134a3930a2135a4419a2034a2755a1737a1547a2317a1737a4323a1392a4250a2720a3079a3142a259a4864a470 IEC694a456a1724 4a4708a4816a2036a1768a2837a2035

16、a4822a1737a4323a3733a4789a456a1724 6a4708a4816a2112a1768a2837a2600a4601a3692a4371a3913a2418a2597Schneider Electrica3054a3726 a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2616a2098a3618a1314 a1364a4890 a1571a1893a4419a4213a3884a3706a3431a2692a456a3005a2728a3505a2728a1702a3618a1314a2601a4424a4727 IEC60 071a2340 60 298a4

17、816a4131a2842 1a4816 list 2a1702a2112a1768a259a1838a1768a1737a4323a4789 kV rmsa1547a2317a3121a4323 1.2/50 s 50Hz kVa1923a4789 litst 1Iitst 2a2046a3285a3121a4323 1 mn kV rmsa1838a1768a4623a4252a1737a4323 kV rms7.2 40 60 203.3a4801 6.612 60 75 2810a4801 1117.5 75 95 3813.8a4801 1524 95 125 5020a4801 2

18、236 145 170 7025.8a4801 36a3593a3726a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2616a2098a3618a1314a1702a2600a4601a3748a3293a2112a1768a4638a2139a1242a2011a1800a4205a4544 1000a3037a456a4050a1800 20Ca456a3650a1800 11g/m 3a2340a1655a3352a4323a2800 1013mbara1702a3431a2692a4144a259a4638a3013a4419a2034a2600a4601a3748a3293a

19、4144a1411a4276a4402a2506a4252a3692a4371a4371a4772a1702a2659a3352a2539a2576a4789a456a3523a4144a1367a259 a1838a1768a1737a4323 kV rmsa1547a2317a3121a4323 1.2/50 s kVa1923a4789 a2659a3352a2539a2576 cm7.2 60 1012 75 1217.5 95 1624 125 2236 170 32Cf.GB/T 11022-1999 standard4.2 a2112a1768a1702a1364a4890a14

20、30a2634a1655a3352a3913a2418a4144a1702a1838a1768a2600a4601a3748a3293a1838a1768a1737a4323 kVa452a4534a4211a4789a453a1838a1768a1804a3657a2046a3285a3121a3700a1737a4323 U dkVa452a4534a4211a4789a453a1838a1768a2755a1737a1547a2317a3121a3700a1737a4323 U pkVa452a4534a4211a4789a453a3930a4521a4789 a2032a2775a18

21、07a2664 a3930a4521a4789 a2032a2775a1807a2664 3.610181220204023467.22023252840604670122842*3248*607570852450 60 9512511014540.585,95*110 185 215* a4026a3618a1314a3988a2600a4601a4638a1989a4659a4882a3840a4144a1702a3121a3700a1737a43238Schneider Electrica3054a3726 a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2616a2098a3618

22、a1314 a1737a2881a1838a1768a1532a4292a4623a4252a1737a2881a470 Ir(A)a4740a3679a4419a2034a2601a1883a2037a4789a456a1768a4461a4026a4638a3618a1314a1343a2183a3657a456a3009a4534a1490a2135a1364a4890a2112a1768a1702a4050a3639a1702a1737a2881a4789a259a4144a1367a2036a1564a2837 IECa1364a4890a2112a1768a1702a2035a48

23、22a2806a2469a3431a2692a4144a4622a4281a1702a4050a3639a4789a259a1838a1768a1532a4292a4623a4252a1737a2881a2320a4225a1420a2841 a4940a1655a4789a2659a3352a4816a1577a3945 a1694a3897a4940a2011a4050a1800 ( C ) a4940a1655a4050a3639 =t .max.-40Ca2955a3935a2312a3935a2183a2498 75 35a1798a4480a2312a1798a3164 105 6

24、5a1798a4109 90 50a4521a2949a3742a2312a3332a3826a1706a4211a1883a1862a2804a2483a1702a1694a3897a2483a2183a1415a1908a2955a3935a258a2955a3935a2183a2498a2181a2955a2921a2183a2498 90 50a1798a4480a2312a1798a3164 115 75a1798a4109 105 65a4864a470a3005a2728a3505a2728a2053a3764a3930a1481a3665a4521a1702a1838a1768

25、a1737a2881a4789a4026a470 400a456 630a456 1250a456 2500a2340 3150A.a4623a4252a1737a2881a470 I(A)a4740a2034a4789a3679a2362a3801a2286a2911a4816a4521a1737a3618a1314a1702a1974a2177a1848a1701a1695a1702a259a3523a2133a4066a3021a3009a4534a4929a2069a1702a4904a2841a2720a2362a3801a3657a456a2647a4444a4527a2651a2

26、237a3893a2051a4740a2034a3733a4789a259a4623a4252a1737a2881a4410a2647a4444a3930a2135a3618a1314a1702a2048a2930a2362a3801a1701a1695a259a2793a470 b a4638 5.5kVa1702a4623a4252a1737a4323a4144a456a1564a4173a2123a2051a2036 630kWa1737a2320a2340 1250kVAa1358a4323a3351a259 v a1358a4323a3351a1564a4173a1702a4623a

27、4252a1737a2881a470a3691a4638a2048a2930a470 v a1737a2320a1564a4173a1702a4623a4252a1737a2881a470 SUI3=ISU 3-12505.5 1.732- 1 3 0 A= =cos=a2048a2930a4474a3733 =0.9 =a1737a2320a4211a2930 =0.9 IPU a33 a63a6fa73 -6305.5 1.732 0.9 0.9- 8 2 A=9Schneider Electrica3054a3726 a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2616a2098

28、a3618a1314 a300 = YESa4940a4205a1804a2911a1737a2881a470 Isc (kA rms)a452a2415a272a1804a2911a1737a2881a273a4708a2476a4816a1702a2484a3685a453a4940a1655a1804a2911a1737a2881a4534a4211a4789a470 Ith(kA rms. 1 sa2312 3 s)a452a2415a272a1804a2911a1737a2881a273a4708a2476a4816a1702a2484a3685 )a4940a1655a1804a2

29、911a1737a2881a1923a4789a470 Idyn(kAa1923a4789 )a452a4641a3840a2135a1522a4816a1702a1724a4419a2034a3752a3657a1923a4789a453a452a2415a272a1804a2911a1737a2881a273a4708a2476a4816a1702a2484a3685a453a3285a2930 fr(Hz) b a4940a4026a3930a4521a1702a2823a4822a3285a2930a470 v a3193a4830 50Hz v a3014a4830 60Hza453

30、4a4213a2132a2374a2823a4822a3285a2930a1788a4521a259a2616a2098a2123a2048a3136a1671a4590a1364a4798a1945a2173 a2048a3136 a3406a1807a1737a2881a3136a2800a2046a4949 a2084a4721a2032a2775a2616a2098 a2032a2775a2469a1722a2616a2098 a2032a2775 a1804a2911a2098a2183a3136a2800a1974a2177a2616a2098 a2616a1807a1411a31

31、36a2506a4252a2032a2775a300a1974a2177a2616a2098 a2616a1807a2032a2775a300a2086a1768a3669a1807a2911a3351 a2616a1807a1293a2234a1411a3136a2506a4252a2032a2775a300 a300a1551a1564a3669a1807a2911a3351 a2616a1807a1293a2234a1551a1564a3657a2647a4444a2032a2775a300 a300a2086a1768a3669a2469a1577a3351a2616a1807a141

32、1a3136a2506a4252a2032a2775a300a1551a1564a3669a2469a1577a3351a2616a1807a1551a1564a3657a2647a4444a2032a2775a300a3511a1807a3351 a1293a2234a1411a3136a2506a4252a2032a2775a300a4419a161810Schneider Electrica3054a3726 a2498a3724a1920a1343a3669a2616a2098a3618a1314 a1411a3934a1702a1920a1343a4249a3669a3884a476

33、1 a7112a4878a3669 a2392a2032a3669 a4178a3669a2123a4249a3988a2645 a2498a3724a3408a4419a4785a1293a1532a2469a1722a4816a4323a2032a3690a1702a3733a2825a317 3 3 a316 2a3134a1415a2032a1265 a2498a3724a3408a4419a4785a1293a1532a2469a1722 a2498a3724a2312a1893a2498a3724 a2498a3724a2312a1893a2498a3724a2647a4430a1

34、775a2418 a300 a2647a3136a4534a2575a4534a1886a4793a2469a2510a1660a1737a1415a2418a1702a2308a3019 a300 a300a3930a1737a3657a3513a4447a1441a4949 a300 a300a2123a3897a3134a1415a1737a2231a1702a4430a1775 a2707a3125a1677a2647a3136 a300 a300a300 =YES11Schneider Electrica3618a2362a4593a4662 a1804a2911a3513a2825

35、 a2406a2491 b a1804a2911a3513a2825a4785a2469a3453a2598a4544a1737a4010a3238a4803a2340a3332a4816a3618a1314a1702a4934a2631a1655a4205a470a4173a2911a258a1737a2734a258a1358a4323a3351a258a1737a2320 a3823a4534a4740a4213a1804a2911a1737a2881a3823a3930a2135a1702a3618a1314a259 b a4740a3679a4419a2034a4638a1856a3

36、636a2084a4721a3657a1737a4010a2647a4444a3893a2051a2036a3618a1314a4940a1655a1702a3136a2825a456a1367a1651a4026 MVAa2312a4638a2036a1768a1702a4623a4252a1737a4323a4144a1702 kA rmsa4789 . U: a4623a4252a1737a4323 (kV) Isc: a1804a2911a1737a2881 (kA rms.)a1804a2911a3513a2825a2647a4444a1317a2626a4949a4419a2034

37、a3691a4638a2048a2930a259 b a1804a2911a3513a2825a4789a3930a1481a4527a2651a2237a3893a2051a259a452a4474a4026a4066a3021a4011a4011a3009a4534a2362a3801a3823a4276a1702a1430a3733a453a3475a1768a1804a2911a3513a2825a4276a4402a1908a4102a4638a4940a1841a2845a1702a3431a2692a4144a1737a3136a2881a4192a1804a2911a1733a

38、1702a3431a2692a259a2647a3136a1702a1737a4600a1733a4026a470 b a3930a2135a1358a4323a3351a4527a1737a4010a3893a2051a259 b a1856a1737a2320a259 b a4527a4297a4872a3618a1314a3893a2051a1702a3136a2825a1874a2701a452a1737a2320a1706a453a2312a4527 MV/LVa1358a4323a3351a3893a2051a259a4066a3021a1346a4279a2362a3801a15

39、64a3013a4419a1804a2911a1733a1702 Isc a1737a2881a259a2793 2a470 b a1623a1711a4323a1803a3893a2051a1702a1874a2701a1737a2881 Isc5a4795a4534a4638a1358a4323a3351 T4a4561a2871a3988a4419a2034a1737a4600a1733a2806a2469a3657a1421a1642a4638a259 b a3545a2034a1737a4600a1733a3893a2051a1702a1737a2881a2881a2135a2616

40、a2098a2123a452 T1-A-T2a453 v a1807a2911a3351 D1a452a1804a2911a1733 Aa453 Isc1+Isc2+Isc3+Isc4+Isc5v a1807a2911a3351 D2a452a1804a2911a1733 Ba453 Isc1+Isc2+Isc3+Isc4+Isc5v a1807a2911a3351 D3a452a1804a2911a1733 Ca453 Isc1+Isc2+Isc3+Isc4+Isc512Schneider Electrica3618a2362a4593a4662a1804a2911a1737a2881 b

41、a4026a2837a4299a4661a4419a2034a2183a3682a1702a2616a2098a3618a1314 (a1807a2911a3351a2312a3511a1807a3351 )a1386a3618a1768a1293a2234a2048a3136a456a1346a4279a4402a4778a1698a3545a2034a1804a2911a1737a2881a4789a470 v a4940a4205a1804a2911a1737a2881 Isc=(kA rms) (a3523a470 25 kA rms )a4740a2034a4789a4026a463

42、8a1293a2234a1702a4144a4532a1803a3945a1856a3636a1804a2911 (a3523a2084a4721a1856a3636a4638a3332a2701a4173a3085a1803a456a2415a3950 1) a456a1848a1411a3679a4940a2469a2510a4544a2616a1807a3618a1314a1578a259a1615a4789a4521a4544a4765a1768a2135a1737a2881a1293a2234a4789a259 v a4940a1655a1804a2911a1737a2881a478

43、9a4534a4211a4789 Ith=(kA rms. 1 s or 3 s) (a3523a470 25 kA rms. 1s )a4740a2034a4789a4026a1804a2911a1856a3636a4638a1293a2234a3618a1314a1702a1564a2664a1578 (a2415a3950 1a453a1768a4461a4026 1a2312 3a3057a1702a3618a1314a3492a4056a1768a1737a2881a470 v a4940a1655a1804a2911a1737a2881a1923a4789 (a4641a3840a

44、2135a1522a4816a1702a1724a4419a2034a1737a2881a1923a4789 ) Idyn=(kA peak) (a3523a470 2.5 a260 25kA = 63.75kA peak IEC 60 056a2312 2.7 a260 25kA = 67.5 kA peak ANSI) -Idyna1706a4544a470 2.5 a260 Isc at 50 Hz (IEC)a2312a456 2.6 a260 Isc at 60 Hz (IEC)a2312a456 2.7 a260 Isc (ANSI)a1312a1702a1804a2911a173

45、7a2881a2362a3801a4789a259a3826a2598a1768a2837a1807a2911a3351a2312a2616a2098a1702a1908a1807a258a2098a2183a3136a2800a456a4444a2340a3100a4173a2340a2616a2098a2123a1702a1775a4056a1768a4789a259 -IECa1425a4521a3523a4144a3733a4789a470 8-12.5-16-20-25-31.5-40kA rms.a4740a4213a3733a4789a3930a1481a4638a2352a37

46、25a2112a1876a4816a3665a4521a259a2793a470 b a4638a4419a2034a2352a3725a2112a1876a4816a2647a3136a2036a1564a4419a2034 kA rmsa4789a4444a2340 MVAa4789a456a3523 Isc=19 kA rmsa2181 350 kVA,10kV v a3523a2133a4444 350MVAa2720a2362a3801a470a4740a2034a1462a4468a3679a4527a4544a2115a2891a4126a2105a4485a3344a1702a

47、259 19kA rmsa1317a3499a4026a3679a4940a2647a2637a1702a259 v a2871a4419a2034a2793a4913a470a4638a4816a4323a2340a2011a4323a4131a3941a4816a456 IEC909a2112a1768a4638a2362a3801a4940a1655a1804a2911a1737a2881a3657a2634a2927 1.1a1702a4131a3733a259 1.1a1702a4131a3733a3679a4527a4544a2634a2927a2837a2084a4721a361

48、8a1314a3593a1702 10%a1737a4323a2439a259a4749a1812a2084a4721a1856a3636a3657a2647a3136a1564a4164a1702a1804a2911a1737a2881a456a3823a4534a1702a1737a3352a3618a1314a1788a4492a2575a4534a1812a4492a1702a1886a2234a1647a3649a456a1804a2911a1737a2881a4789a4011a4011a4561a1694a3897a1702a2474a3052a2323a4174a1812a4492a259a2362a3801a1804a2911a1737a2881a3657a4492a4921a2183a2634a2927a1737a4010a2647a3136a1564a4164a1702a2035a4822a4623a4252a1883a3669a456a1623a1848a2506a4419a1413a3475a1768a1564a3618a1314a4402a3121a3700a2312a3406a1807a1983a2084a4721a1737a2881a3657a4492a2575a1314a1702a1737a3