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学而思英语一般过去时讲义总结及习题(有答案).doc

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1、一般过去时一般过去时描述过去发生的事肯定句、否定句、疑问句I was in a quiet street.I was not in a quiet street.Was I in a quiet street? (Were you in a quiet street?)I had a dream last night.I didnt have a dream last night.Did I have a dream last night? (Did you have a dream last night?)动词过去式变化规则动词过去式,ed 来结尾 一般直接加,见 e 只加 d 辅 y 结尾

2、 y 变 i,再加 ed 重读辅元辅,双写尾字母 常见不规则动词过去式大全AAA 型 do 做 did done动词原形 汉语意思 过去式 过去分词 go 去 went gone cost 花费 cost cost lie 平躺 lay laincut 割 cut cut see 看见 saw seenhit 打 hit hit wear 穿 wore worn hurt 伤害 hurt hurt ABB 型 let 让 let let 动词原形 汉语意思 过去式 过去分词put 放 put put dig 挖 dug dugread 读 read read get 得到 got got AA

3、B 型 hang 吊死 hanged hanged动词原形 汉语意思 过去式 过去分词 hang 悬挂 hung hungbeat 跳动 beat beaten hold 抓住 held held ABA 型 shine 照耀 shone shone动词原形 汉语意思 过去式 过去分词 sit 坐 sat satbecome 变成 became become win 赢 won woncome 来 came come meet 遇见 met met run 跑 ran run keep 保持 kept kept ABC 型 sleep 睡 slept slept动词原形 汉语意思 过去式 过去

4、分词 sweep 扫 swept sweptbegin 开始 began begun feel 感觉 felt feltdrink 喝 drank drunk smell 闻 smelt smeltring 铃响 rang rung leave 离开 left left sing 唱 sang sung build 建设 built builtswim 游泳 swam swum lend 借出 lent lent blow 吹 blew blown send 传送 sent sent draw 画 drew drawn spend 花费 spent spent fly 飞 flew flown

5、 lose 丢失 lost lostgrow 生长 grew grown burn 燃烧 burnt burntknow 知道 knew known learn 学习 learnt learnt throw 投掷 threw thrown mean 意思是 meant meantshow 出示 showed shown catch 抓住 caught caughtbreak 打破 broke broken teach 教 taught taughtchoose 选择 chose chosen bring 带来 brought broughtforget 忘记 forgot forgotten

6、fight 战斗 fought foughtspeak 说 spoke spoken buy 买 bought boughtwake 醒 woke waken think 想 thought thoughtdrive 驾驶 drove driven hear 听见 heard heardeat 吃 ate eaten sell 卖 sold soldfall 落下 fell fallen tell 告诉 told told give 给 gave given say 说 said saidrise 升高 rose risen find 找到 found foundtake 取 took tak

7、en have/has 有 had hadmistake 弄错 mistook mistaken make 制造 made maderide 骑 rode ridden stand 站 stood stoodwrite 写 wrote written understand 明白 understood understood时间标志词yesterday ago last the day before yesterday just now this morning in 2008大显身手1There _ (be) no one here a moment ago. 2Helen and Nancy

8、_ (be) good friends, but now they are not.3I listened but _ (hear) nothing. 1How is Jane yesterday? _2He go to school by bus last week. _3I can fly kites seven years ago. _4Did you saw him just now. _5Tom wasnt watch TV last night. _6I did not my homework yesterday. _Keys:1was 2were 3heard1iswas2gow

9、ent3cancould4sawsee . ?5wasntdidnt6did not 后面加 do测试题一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go_ _ enjoy_ _buy_ _ like_ _get _ _ walk_ _take_ _ dance_ _write_ _ run_ _swim_ _ find_ _begin_ _ eat_ _play_ _ study_ _二、单项选择1I _ my room last Sunday. Acleaned Bclean Cam cleaning Dcleans 2What _ Mike do last weekend? Ado Bd

10、oes Cis Ddid 3_ you _ TV last night.ADo, watch BDid, watch CDid, watched DDoes, watches4_ he _ football two days ago?ADoes, play BDid, played CDid, play DDoes, playing 5They _ on a trip in February, 2007.Aare going Bgoing Cwent Dgoes 6She watered the flowers _.Atomorrow BsometimesCyesterday morning

11、Devery morning 7Mike_ a big tiger in the nature park last year.Asaw Bsee Cseeing Dseen 8- Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?- Hes tired. He _ a lot of work _ .Adoes, this morning Bdo, this morning Cdid, this morning Dhave, this morning 三、找出以下短文中的动词过去式,并将其对应的动词原形写出来The City Mouse and the C

12、ountry MouseOnce there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, “Do come and see me at my house in the country.“ So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, “This food is not

13、good, and your house is not good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have nice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.“ The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It

14、was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, “ Run! Run! The cat is coming!“ They ran away quickly and hid. After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, “I do not like livin

15、g in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For it is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid.“ 一、答案: go _goes_ _went_ enjoy _enjoys_ _enjoyed_buy _buys_ _bought_ eat _eats_ _ate_get _gets_ _got_ walk _walks_ _walked_take _takes_ _took_ dance _dances_ _danced_write _writes_

16、_wrote_ run _runs_ _ran_swim _swims_ _swam_ find _finds_ _found_begin _begins_ _began_ like _likes_ _liked_play _plays_ _played_ study _studies_ _studied_二、答案:A D B C C C A C三、答案:were arelived livesaw seesaid saywent gowas isbegan beginheard hearcried cryran runhid hidecame come一、get _gets_ sit _sit

17、s_come _comes_ drive _drives_fly _flies_ study _studies_wash _washes_ watch _washes_go _goes_ do _does_二、C C B C B 三、1. Tony doesnt watch TV every evening.2. Does Amy like playing computer games? 3. What does Tom do at home? 4. Where does Mingming like taking photos?5. Sun Yang doesnt wash any clothes on Saturday.Does Sun Yang wash clothes on Saturday?Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. What does Sun Yang do on Saturday?

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