1、1贵阳市 2018 年初中毕业生学业适应性考试英语试卷同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：1。本试卷共 8 页，共 8 个大题，满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟，考试形式为闭卷。2。一律在答题卡相应位置作答，在试卷上答题视为无效。3。选择题均为单项选择，多选不得分。第卷( 选择题，共 100 分)I 听力测试( 本大题共 30 分，每小题 1 分)A.听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。 (读一遍)B. C.听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳选项完成句子，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读两遍)13. The boy will on SaturdayA. have a par
2、ty B. watch a movie C. visit his grandparents14. It takes Jenny about to walk from home to school.A. 30 minutes B an hour C a quarter15. Mike thinks his last school trip was A. interesting B. surprising C. exciting16. Cool Aids is a band and its members can .A play the guitar B write their own songs
3、 C design clothes7. A Its funny. 8. A. She is short 9. A. Sure, Id love to 10. A. For five years 11. A. She is 13 years old. 12.a. I have a headache. B Its in September. B. Sounds like fun B Because theyre cute B. In ten years B. She is from the UK. B. Im in Class One C. Its yellowC Its sunny.C. Yes
4、,pleaseC. Five years agoC. She is outgoingC. I like math.217. Tina is studying this term.A Olive Twist B. Robinson Crusoe C. Tom Sawyer18 Toms brother is A. thin with long hair B. tall with short hair C heavy with curly hairD。听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑，(读两遍E 听短文及问题，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(读
5、三遍)II 单项选择（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）根据语境或句意，选择可填入句子的最佳选项， 并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。19. A. In a library 20. A Write a composition 21.A Because he got up late 22.A. By watching TV 23.A. A bus driver 24.A. Travel to New York B. At home B. Prepare for a competition. B. Because he missed the bus B. By joining a club B. A ba
6、sketball player. B Go to Beijing C. In a restaurant.C Borrow some booksC. Because he was illC. By listening to CDSC. A computer programmeC Study in Moscow25. A On Sunday 26. A.A pair of earrings 27. A He is tall 28. A. The woman 29. A. Poured the beer on the floor 30.A. Under the table. B On Thursda
7、y. B. A pair of glasses B. He is thin B. The man B Opened the door B. On the chair. C On Wednesday.C. A pair of glovesC. He is strongC The policeman.C Called the policeman.C In the glass.331、Thanksgiving Day is considered as important and specialday in the United States.A. the B.a C.an32、 “I hear so
8、meone singing in the room. Is that Linda?”“It be her. She has gone to the museum.”A. might mot B.mustnt C.cant33、 “Have you seen a dictionary on the desk,Peter?”“Yes, I saw on the desk, but I dont know whose it is.”A. one B.another C.other34. Many children are on weekends than weekdays as their pare
9、nts want them to learn more skills.A. lazier B.busier C.safer35. As we all know the Olympic Games in different countries every four years.A. will be held B.are held C. was held36. “Its raining . Dont go outside until the rain stops, Jim” “OK, dad.”A. heavily B.quickly C.deeply37. Tu Youyou is an out
10、standing female scientist keeps studying Chinese medicine.A. when B.where C. who38. To celebrate his mothers birthday, Jimmy will invite all his relatives to have a family gathering.A. sixtieth B.seventy C.eighties39. “Mr. Brown, shall we have the art festival nest week?”“It depends on the weather,
11、it rains we will put it off.”A. or B.if C.so40. “My cell phone doesnt work. Would you mind lending me for a while?”“Of course not, here you are.”4A. yours B.my C.its41. “Boao Forum for Asia ended on a happy note. Fantastic it is!” “I cant agree with you more.”A. What B. What a C. How 42. Shared cars
12、, which are environmentally friendly, more and more popular in many big cities in China.A. became B.are becoming C.becomes43. Its too old to learn. Judy started to learn English when she was 55 and she can write English poems now.A. never B.always C.sometimes44. Joy from England recycling. She uses
13、old jeans that people dont wear to make handbags.A. dreams of B.is good at C.worries about45. Respecting the old people a traditional Chinese virtue, so we should care for the old around us.A. does B.has C. is III 情景交际（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A. 从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。46. When was the zipper invent
14、ed?47. Whats the longest river in the world?48. How far is it from your home to school?49. Dont run in the hallways, boys and girls.50. Could you please help me carry the table.A. My pleasure.B. Sorry, Mr. Robot.C. The Nile in Africa.D. I left home at 6:00.E. It was invented in 1893.F. Its about two
15、 hours walk.5B. 补全对话，根据对话内容， 从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白出，并在答题卡上相应位置将五个选项涂黑。A:Cathy, help me! My parents are giving me too much pressure about my schoolwork!B:Hey, Li Ming. You should talk to them. 51 A:Its because they want me to get good grades.B: 52 Free time activities are important, too.A:I agree. I need
16、more free time to do activities I enjoy. 53 B:You wont get good grades if youre stressed out all the time.A: 54 B:You neednt worry about that. 55 A: Youre right. Thanks for all the good advice, Cathy.IV.完形填空（本大题共 15 分，每小题 1 分）通读全文，理解大意，从各题所给选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。Being “on time” is important in
17、 the United States. A few guidelines are given here.For a Dinner Invitation When you are invited for a 56 , you should arrive within 5 to 15 minutes of the time specified in the invitation. Do not arrive earlier, because people usually do their own 57 at home, and they may be working until the last
18、minute to get things ready for you. If you are going to be late, it is 58 to call and inform the people who have invited you. Then they can prepare the meal according to the time you will actually arrive.At Parties When you are 59 to a party, you can arrive up to half an hour late. For cocktail part
19、ies and receptions, a time period is usually specified during which you are expected to arrive and leave. You may arrive at any time during that period, but remember that you are also expected to 60 by the ending time.At public events For movies and theater productions, you will want to arrive at A.
20、 But life shouldnt just be about grades.B. Ask them why they give you so much pressure.C. You should help each other to improve.D. I also worry about getting better grades than my classmates.E. Listening to music may help.F. This can help me be happier and healthier.6least 10 minutes ahead of time t
21、o get your ticket/program and be seated. You should also be at least 10 minutes 61 for weddings, funerals,lectures, and sports events.For business appointments You should arrive exactly 62 or a few minutes before your appointment. If the person you are seeing is busy, they may keep you waiting, but
22、you should still be on time.Angela is an 11-year-old girl from France. She still couldnt walk as normal kids when she was two. Her parents were worried and took her to the doctor. Unfortunately, she was diagnosed with a serious 63 that affects her nervous system. Doctors said she would never be able
23、 to walk. Her parents were extremely 64 on hearing the news. When she was five, her parents told her the truth. To their surprise, Angela was not 65 . She told everyone that she was going to walk again some day.Both her parents and doctors encouraged her to imagine herself walking. They thought this
24、 would at least give her some 66 , if nothing else. Angela imagined herself walking every day. Lying in her bed, she saw herself moving in her mind, which brought her plenty of happiness and confidence.One day, as she was thinking about walking again, her bed began to move! it moved all around the r
25、oom, in fact. Angela 67 , “Look what I am doing! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved , I moved!”But at the same time, everyone else in the hospital was screaming and 68 . An earthquake was shaking the hospital. But no one told that to Angela. She believed that she had moved on her own. A few years late
26、r, she was able to return to 69 and study with her classmates, walking on her own two legs. She believed in herself and used her strong will to walk again.If we have a strong will to do something , 70 is impossible. Angela gives us a good example.56. A.concert 57. A.cooking 58. A.lucky 59. A.taught
27、60. A.arrive 61. A.early 62. A.at once B.meal B.reading B.possible B.invited B.walk B.late B.by now C.picnicC.washingC.politeC.guidedC.leaveC.agoC.on time63. A.mistake 64. A.angry 65. A.afraid 66. A.pride 67. A.whispered 68. A.laughing 69. A.school 70. A.something B.accident B.sad B.confident B.fame
28、 B.shouted B.running B.hospital B.nothing C.illnessC.satisfiedC.braveC.hopeC.beggedC.dancingC.parkC.anything7V.阅读理解（本大题共 30 分，每小题 2 分）A、阅读下列材料，根据其内容选择最佳答案， 并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。Some people say that childhood is the best time of your life. However, being a child has both advantages and disadvantages.On the pl
29、us side, you have very few responsibilities. For example, you dont have to go to work, pay bills, or do the shopping, cooking, or cleaning. This means you have plenty of free time to do whatever you want -watch TV, play on the computer, go out with friends, play sports, or pursue other hobbies. On t
30、op of that, public transport, cinema, and sports centers cost much less for children. All in all, being a child is an exciting, action-packed time in life.However, for every plus there is a minus. For one thing, you have to spend all day. Monday to Friday, at school. Studying usually means you have
31、to do homework. And you have to take exams. Whats more, you may have a lot of free time, but you are rarely allowed to do whatever you want. You usually have to ask your parents if you can do things, from going shopping in town to staying out late or going to a party. Last of all , although there of
32、ten cheaper prices for children, things are still expensive and parents are not always generous with pocket money. Theres never enough to do everything you want. The reality is that sometimes theres not enough to do anything at all.To sum up, although some people see childhood as the best time in li
33、fe, I think that children have no real choice, independence or money. Nevertheless, it is true that choice, money and independence all bring responsibilities and restrictions- which increase with age.71. Some people think children neednt .A. clean or go to work B. cook or watch TV 8C. go shopping pr
34、 play sports72. The underlined word “action-packed” in Paragraph 2 means in Chinese.A. 令人沮丧的 B. 令人钦佩的 C.令人激动的73. According to the passage, children have to get their parents if they want to stay out late.A. protection B.money C.permission74. From Paragraph 3, we know that children .A. can do everyth
35、ing they want.B. are hardly allowed to do whatever they want.C. can get enough pocket money from their parent.75. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Seeing is believing B. every coin has two sides. C. practice makes perfect.(B)ERNEST HEMINGWAY was one of the greatest American writers of the tw
36、entieth century. He was born on 21st July, 1899, in Oak Park, Illinois, the second of six children. His family was strict and very religious. His father taught his children a love of nature and the outdoor life. Ernest caught his first fish at the age of three, and was given a shotgun for his twelft
37、h birthday. His mother taught him a love of music and art. At school, he was good at English and wrote for the school newspaper. He graduated in 1917, but he didnt go to college. He went to Kansas City and worked as a journalist for the Star newspaper. He learned a lot, but left after only six month
38、s to go to war.Hemingway was fascinated by war. He had wanted to become a soldier, but couldnt because he had poor eyesight. Instead, in the First Word War, he became an ambulance driver and was sent to Italy, where he was wounded in 1918. After the war , he went to live in Paris, where he was encou
39、raged in his work by the American writer Gertrude Stein. In the 1930s, he became a correspondent(战地记者） in the Spanish Civil War and World War II. Many of his books were about war. His most successful 9book, For Whom the Bell Tolls, was written in 1940 and is about the Spanish Civil War. Another nove
40、l, A Farewell to Arms, is about the futility of war.In October 1954, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for literature, but he was too ill to receive it in person. His final years were taken up with health problems. He began to lose his memory and he couldnt write any more. He died in 1961 when was 62 y
41、ears old.76. Ernest Hemingways mother taught him a love of .A. music and art B.English and writing C.nature and the outdoor life77. How long did Hemingway work as a journalist? .A. For half a year B. For one year C. For two years.78. Hemingway didnt become a soldier because he .A. preferred driving
42、in the army B. wasnt able to see clearly C.was wounded in 191779. The second paragraph mainly talks about .A. Hemingways early life B. Hemingways final life C. Hemingway and war80. Whats the text type of the passage? .A. An advertisement B. A speech C. A biographyB、句子还原， 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择五个选项分别填入空白
43、处，使其文理通顺，并在答题卡上相应位置将五个选项涂黑。It is a country in northern Europe. It is Europes most forested country. It has 37 national parks. It is home to Santa Claus and the game Angry Birds. 81 It attracts thousands of tourists every year. Its Finland！According to this years United Nations World Happiness Report
44、. Finland topped 156 countries to get the title of worlds happiest country. 82 They are income, freedom, trust, healthy life expectancy, social support, and generosity respectively.10What made Finland stand out? Why are its 5.5 million people so happy? 83 The Finish government has worked hard to rea
45、ch a balance between men and women, workers and bosses, and immigrants and locals.Finland cut the size of its homeless population between 2014 and 2016 gradually. The lifestyles of the rich and poor in Finland are not too different, The Economist noted. 84 Over 80 percent of Finns trust the countrys
46、 police, education and health care systems. People there live in a harmonious and safe environment.The Finns also have a positive attitude toward life. There is a word that describes this attitude - “sisu” 85 This helps the Finns deal with stress and keeps them energetic,according to the Daily Mail.
47、A. The ranking considers six key factors.B. It is called the “Land of a Thousand Lakes”.C. Finland is the eighth-largest country Europe.D. It means the ability to stay strong during difficult time.E. Trying to make everyone is equal encourages people to build trust.F. One reason is the countrys hist
48、ory of equality, the Guardian reported.第 II 卷（非选择题，共 50 分）VI.基础知识与运用（本大题共 10 分，每小题 1 分）A. 根据语境或句意，用所给次的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上制定的位置。86. Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of good (wish) in China.87. What Xi Jinping (say) in 2018s New Year Speech inspired us to work hard and build a great country.88. The high-speed rail-way from Chongqing to Guiyang was opened (success) on January 18th ,2018.89. All of us should know the
