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外院语法选择题复习题.doc

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1、11. All flights _ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.to de deserted B. having deserted C. to have been deserted D. having been deserted 2. - so much in the war has made him more thoughtful.A. His seeing B. To have seen C. Having seen D. For him to see3. - from the space, our eart

2、h with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a blue planet. A. Seeing B. Having seen C. To see D. Seen 4. The important thing - is that applied science depends mainly on pure science.A. noted B. to be noted C. to note D. noting 5. -, she went back to her room. A. There is no cause for alarm

3、B. Being no cause for alarm C. There being no cause for alarm D. Without having cause for alarm6. Having missed the last bus, he had no alternative- a taxi home though he did not like the idea. A. but take B. to take out C. take to but D. but to take 7. The vocabulary and grammatical differences bet

4、ween British and American English are so trivial and few as hardly -. A. noticed B. to be noticed C. being noticed D. to notice8. The oil tanker, - by the Iranian Air Force last month, has now been dragged to her home port.being attacked B. having been attacked C. to have been attacked D. to be atta

5、cked9. -, he can only watch it on TV at home. A. Obtaining not a ticket for the match B. Not obtaining a ticket for the match C. Not having obtained a ticket for the match D. Not obtained a ticket for the match 10. - is not a serious disadvantage in life. A. To be not tall B. Not to be tall C. Being

6、 not tall D. Not being tall11. - at the turn of the century, the Minnnesota State Capitol building is made of white granite and marble. A. Erected B. Was C. To erect it D. Erecting it 12. A stream of volcanic lava flows differently, - on the sort of ground it flows over.A. to depend B. depending C.

7、that dependent D. when it depended13. - with his report, I told him to rewrite it all over again.A. Dissatisfactory B. Not being satisfied C. Having not satisfied D.Dissatisfying 14. During this battle, some soldiers were wounded, and some -. A. miss B. missed C. missing D. to miss15. - with the pri

8、ce of a fixed home today, mobile homes are truly -. A. Compared, economical B. Comparing, economical C. Compared, economic D. Comparing, economic16. Agriculture is the countrys chief source of wealth, wheat - by far the largest cereal crop. A. is B. been C. be D. being 17. Time -, the celebration wi

9、ll be held as scheduled. 2A. permit B. permitting C. permitted D. permits18. It will take us twenty minutes to get to the railway station, - traffic delays.A. acknowledging B. affording C. allowing for D. accounting for 19. If not - with the respect he feels due to him, Jack gets ill-tempered and gr

10、umbles all the time. A. being treated B. treated C. be treated D. having been treated 20. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience - on benches.A. having seated B. seating C. seated D. having been seated 21. All things -, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. consid

11、ered B. be considered C. considering D. having considered 22. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one - the other.A. emphasizing B. reinforcing C. multiplying D. increasing 23. The project - by the end of 2015, will expand the citys telephone network.A. accomplished B. being acco

12、mplished C. to be accomplished D. having been accomplished24. We left the meeting, there obviously - no point in staying. A. were B. being C. to D. having 25. He said that it was impossible for - a mistake in a computers calculation, so you can rely on that. A. there being B. there would be C. there

13、 to be D. there was1. Some people _ in part the defeat of the revolution in France and Germany to the English diplomacy. A. contributed B. attributed C. assigned D. owedattributeto: 把 归因于 ;把过错的责任等归于This incident cannot be attributed merely to carelessness. ascribed the poor harvest to droughtcontrib

14、ute to: 做出贡献;出一份力contribute unceasingly to civilization Honesty and hard work contribute to success and happiness. Various factors contributed to his downfall. The hardest work was assigned to the strongest laborers.owe to: 应把 归功于They owed their riches to oil.2. Advertising can be a service to the c

15、ustomer. This is true when advertisements give liable information about the goods _.A. advertised B. being advertised C. to be advertised D. having been advertised 3. He said that it was impossible for _ a mistake in a computers calculation, so you can rely on that. A. there being B. there would be

16、C. there to be D. there was4. A man of less courage _ to stand up to such a complicated situation. stand up to 勇敢地面对;顶得住3A. would not have dared B. could not have dared C. will not dare D. did not dare5. More importance needs to be given to sports, and a careful choice of _ forms are most suitable s

17、hould be made; this calls for close cooperation between physical education instructor and the school physician.A. whose B. which C. whether D. why6. The doctor thinks he will _ now. His temperature has gone down.A. pull through B. put right C. set right D. get overpull through: 度过难关 , 恢复健康The operat

18、ion has been successful and she is expected to pull through. put right: 使恢复正常 , 纠正错误get over: 克服,战胜;从(疾病、惊吓、失望等)中恢复过来;(意思)被理解,被接受;完成(不愉快但不得不做的事情)She finally got over the divorce.The speaker tried to get the main idea over to the audience. The job is really boring; lets get it over as quickly as poss

19、ible. 7. He has brought forward conclusive evidence, which _ for further dispute.A. makes room B. leaves no room C. spares no efforts D. takes no painsThey spared no effort to search for the survivors in the debris. 8. Sometimes the tension produced by fears is so great that we cannot suppress it. A

20、t such times we need to _ the tension by laughing or crying.A. discard B. disperse C. disguise D. discharge9. One of the major goals of the modern womens liberation movement was to _ sex discrimination in the workforce, and to open up careers for women that were previously reserved for men.A. abolis

21、h B. eliminate C. diminish D. extinguishabolish: 废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)extinguish: 消灭;使(生命、希望等)消亡、破灭; 使暗淡Extinguish the memory of a defeat. Her spark of hope was extinguished. He was extinguished by his brother in mathematics. 10. Once he starts talking about Chinese or foreign affairs, ancient or modern

22、, _.A. there is no stopping of him B. he is not to stop C. there is no stopping him D. it is no stopping him11. We all agreed that the plan is practical and feasible, but he thinks _.A. not B. the reverse C. contrarily D. otherwiseotherwise: adv 以不同方式地 I am sure I never suggested otherwise. 唱反调This

23、was just the reverse of what I had anticipated. 出乎我的意料4contrary: adv 相反地 Contrary to all our advice, he gave up his job. to the contrary: adv 尽管His ill health to the contrary, he led a very active life. 12. Wang did not come to the meeting; he _ the notice on the blackboard since we saw it on our wa

24、y to the dining hall.A. must not have missed B. could not miss C. could not have missed D. wouldnt have missed 13. He was _ for military service at the age of eighteen and spent a year in the army. A. called in B. sent out C. called up D. taken oncall in a specialist 邀请一个专家Has the boss called in tod

25、ay? 用电话与别人联系 老板今天打电话来了吗?called up reserve troops for active duty 征召后备役军人服役To cause one to remember; bring to mind:stories that call up old times 唤起,使人忆起 使人怀旧的故事14. The new comer may be _ experience, but he learns quickly.A. lacking in B. lack in C. lacking D. in lack of 15. Weather _, the students w

26、ill have a picnic this Sunday.A. permits B. permitted C. will permit D. permitting 16. At the last committee meeting, the motion that the sale of the alcohol _ unlawful was defeated.A. was made B. was to be made C. be made D. would be made17. The studies show that the driver who has consumed an amou

27、nt of alcohol within the limit is _ likely to have an automobile accident than the driver who does not take any alcohol.A. not so B. not much C. no less D. no more18. This book deals with questions _ Chinas Agrarian Revolutionary War. A. concerned B. concerned over C. concerning with D. concerning19

28、. As a painter, one must be very _.A. imaginary B. imaginative C. imagery D. imaginable 20. My advice is: only wear such clothes _ really necessary.A. as they are B. as are C. as is D. as it is21. In vain _ to get in touch with the authorities.A. they tried B. did they try C. they have tried D. they

29、 had tried 22. Slowly without trying to defend himself, the buffalo sank to his knees and, with one lion _ his throat and another his muscle, died of suffocation. A. hold B. held C. holding D. being held23. Charles Ivess music was hardly popular with the broad public at the time it was written. The

30、5composer found it _ impossible for his music to be performed.A. anything but B. nothing but C. none but D. all but anything but 根本不 ,绝不I was anything but happy about going.我根本不喜欢去nothing but: prep 只是,仅仅Drunkenness is nothing but voluntary madness. His dishonest actions showed him to be nothing but

31、a specious hypocrite. None but balloons were in the air. 只有all but: adv it really annoyed me. A. over B. off C. up D. by 70. As the director cannot come to the reception, Im representing the company _. A. on his account B. on his behalf C. for his part D. in his interest71. The guest team was beaten

32、 by the host team 2 _ 4 in last years CFA Cup Final. A. over B. in C. to D. against 972. The police let him go, because they didnt find him guilty _ the murder. A. of B. in C. over D. on73. The children prefer camping in the mountains _ an indoor activity.A. to B. than C. for D. with 74. The members

33、hip card entitled him _ certain privileges in the club. A. on B. in C. at D. to75. Undergraduate students have no _ to the rare books in the library.A. access B. entrance C. way D. path 76. You neednt worry _ regards the cost of the operation.A. with B. which C. as D. about77. Although some students

34、 graduate from high school, they are virtually illiterate _ writing a business letter. A. in the event of B. in the light of 根据, 当作 C. in case of D. in terms of78. Mr. Wells, together will all members of his family, _ for Europe this afternoon.A. are to leave B. are leaving C. is leaving D. leave79.

35、 Its futile to discuss the matter further, because _ going to agree upon anything.A. neither you nor I are B. neither you nor me is C. neither you nor I am D. neither me nor you are80. She did her work _ her manager had instructed. A. as B. until C. when D. though81. Fool _ he is, she could not have

36、 done such a thing. A. who B. as C. that D. like82. There is no doubt _ the company has made the right decision on the sales project. A. why B. that C. whether D. when83. This is an illness that can result in total blindness _ left untreated.A. after B. if C. since D. unless84. Twelve is to three _

37、four is to one. A. what B. as C. that D. like85. The team can handle whatever _.A. that needs handling B. which needs handling C. it needs handling D. needs to be handled86. This company has introduced a policy _ pay rises are related to performance at work. A. which B. where C. whether D. what 87.

38、A baby might show fear to an unfamiliar adult, _ he is likely to smile to another infant. A. if B. whenever C. whereas D. because88. People were afraid to leave their house, _ the police had been ordered to stand by in case of emergency, they were just as confused and helpless as anybody else.A. and

39、 even if B. but since C. however after D. for though 89. Advertising is different from other forms of communication _ the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered. A. whereas B. in that C. which D. because of1090. Many of the successful men, had they been able to choose for themselves, would

40、have selected some quite different professions _ they have made fortune.A. from that in which B. from which C. in which D. from what91. Dont make friends with such people _ you think are dishonest.A. that B. whom C. who D. as92. The government has promised to do _ lies in its power to ease the hards

41、hips of the victims in the flood-stricken area. A. however B. whichever C. whatever D. wherever93. _ both sides accept the agreement _ a lasting peace be established in this region. A. Only if, will B. If only, would C. Should, will D. Unless, would94. He is quite worn out from years of hard work. H

42、e is not the man _ he was twenty years ago. A. which B. that C. who D. whom95. She remember several occasions in the past _ she had experienced a similar feeling. A. while B. before C. that D. when96. _he arrived, he started telling us what to do.A. Promptly B. Immediately C. Quickly D. Timely immed

43、iately: conj 一就Immediately she arrived home, she set about preparing a meal. 97. She managed to save _ she could out of her wages to help her brother.A. how little money B. so little money C. such little money D. what little money98. The physicist has made a discovery, _ of great importance to the p

44、rogress of science. A. I think which is B. that I think is C. which I think is D. which I think it is 99. Dreams are _ in themselves, but when combined with other data, they can tell us much about the dreamer. A. uninformative B. startling C. harmless D. uncontrollable100. My cousin likes eating ver

45、y much, but he isnt very _ about the food he eats. A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. specific1. Although a teenager, Fred could resist - what to do and what not to do. A. to be told B. having been told C. being told D. to have been told2. In international matches, prestige is so important that

46、 the only thing that matters is to avoid -. A. from being beaten B. being beaten C. beating D. to be beaten3. I didnt mean -anyone but somehow I succeeded in annoying them all.A. having offended B. to be offending C. to offend D. offending I meant to go running this morning, but I overslept.我今天早晨本打算

47、去跑步,但是我睡过头了11mean doing sth 意味着做某事;象征着做某事。 The bird meant to experience peace. 那只鸟打算去体验和平。 The bird meant experiencing peace. 那只鸟意味着和平的体验。4. I would rather that you - early tomorrow instead of this evening.A. should come B. come C. came D. would come5. I have no objection - your story again.A. to he

48、ar B. to hearing C. to having heard D. to have heard6. We regret - you that you are to be dismissed next week.A. to have informed B. informing C. to inform D. having informed7. The students expect there - more reviewing classes before the final test.A. is B. being C. have D. to be 8. I really appreciate-to help me, but Im sure I will be able to manage it by myself.A. you to offer B. that you offer C. your offering D. you to have offered9. The people who objected to building the new airport were told that since work had already started, there was no point -.A. in protesting B. to

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