1、2012 年高职高专英语（一）清考答疑卷Part I Multiple Choice (25 marks)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single
2、 line through the center.1. You had better make a (n) of what to do tomorrow.A. activity B. exerciseC. level D. schedule2. Nothing at his college seemed to him. A. excite B. excitingC. excited D. to excite3. He used to many activities at college. A. take a part in B. take the part inC. take part in
3、D. take parts in4. The little boy tried to well, but failed last night.A. arrange B. skipC. perform D. lower5. you come here, you will get.A. The earlier the more B. The earlier more C. Earlier the more D. Earlier more6. Nobody knew how to such a problem.A. stress over B. get well-organizedC. hang o
4、ut D. deal with7. We all the police in their work against crime. A. support B. respect C. expand D. defend8. You should avoid her in the street.A. meet B. meetingC. to meet D. to meeting 9. We all see the problem as .A. difficult to solve B. it difficult to solve C. it is difficult to solve D. to be
5、 difficult to solve10. The girl student didnt like any of exercise. A. awe B. formC. trouble D. thing11. Dr. Smith his wife to drive him back home that day.A. expected B. hopedC. thought D. spoke12. You will have to arrive there on time, you will miss a good chance.A. but so B. but also C. or so D.
6、or else13. the family came here from Russia, they were poor. A. As if B. WhileC. Unless D. When14. His parents used to be very to him when he was at high school. A. frequent B. involvedC. demanding D. comfortable15. Those old songs could bring back peoples . A. lifetime B. ageC. memories D. areas16.
7、 You made me like I was one of your family members. A. sound B. feelC. smell D. taste 17. Mr. White could only apologize to me that accident. A. for B. throughC. in D. about 18. The librarian will how to use the system. A. speak B. comment C. explain D. apologize 19. Jane would come to New York and
8、into a hotel.A. agree B. checkC. bring D. call 20. The price for the hotel breakfast. A. costs B. includesC. needs D. asks 21. You will be met on arrival at the airport and to your hotel. A. transferred B. walkedC. took D. stayed22. The thing to do would be to rest until you feel better. A. sensible
9、 B. unique C. rough D. polite23. I have no idea the television isnt working. A. what B. whichC. how D. why24. It was a difficult time, but finally everything to be all right. A. worked out B. turned out C. hung out D. thought out 25. go straight on to university, why not get some work experience fir
10、st? A. Rather than B. More than C. Less than D. Other than 26. Can we go somewhere more quietly? This place is a bit .A. private B. individualC. public D. personal 27. It years of practice to become a great singer. A. gets B. showsC. takes D. ends28. The report the different types of home computer a
11、vailable.A. contacts B. commentsC. compares D. cherishes 29. I will my business trip to Beijing to see the beautiful sights.A. take advantage of B. go out of my way to C. stare D. leave30. Her official is editorial manager. A. signature B. stampC. address D. title 31. The teacher presented a bravery
12、 to the schoolgirl Jane Smith.A. message B. book C. success D. award32. Anger is the most useful reaction to such bad news. A. not regularly B. not seriouslyC. not necessarily D. not importantly33. I smoking early this year.A. spent B. paidC. changed D. gave up34. Students were to what the teacher w
13、as saying in class.A. attention B. attentiveC. attentively D. attentions35. He said that the action was the economy.A. making B. breaking C. damaging D. playing36. I was trying to a good excuse for being so late.A. give off B. make upC. make up for D. listen to 37. we are students, we should not be
14、afraid of making mistakes.A. For B. Since C. Unless D. Before38. There was something not quite about her behavior.A. blank B. competitiveC. valuable D. natural39. I am coffee, so I will go to buy some.A. short on B. taken short C. for short D. short of40. The employer that they should work six days
15、a week.A. required B. missedC. invited D. reported41. The accident on the highway near the airport.A. took off B. developedC. took place D. looked up42. Losing weight now is difficult, but you will feel better if you lose it.A. in the long run B. above all C. not at all D. that way43. This is my hou
16、se, is small and old. A. it B. which C. in which D. that44. I would like to that you are twenty minutes late.A. ask B. point out C. warn D. require45. His friend has suffered illness for some years.A. of B. fromC. with D. by46. This will trouble in the future.A. keep up with B. react to C. lead to D
17、. go on47. Its a beautiful day. I feel like .A. to going for a walk B. to go for a walkC. gone for a walk D. going for a walk48. The factory workers have to work so as to finish their task today.A. well-balanced B. still C. enough D. overtime49. I felt when the people at the next table were watching
18、 me.A. mutual B. uniqueC. uncomfortable D. impatient50. The next day the patient a bedside telephone.A. made sure B. brought about C. asked for D. looked asPart II Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished
19、statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One: Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.Rowena and Billy Wrangler are
20、model high school students. They study hard and do extremely well on achievement tests. And next year, Rowena will be attending Harvard University. Billy, her younger brother, hopes to go to Cornell. What makes Rowena and Billy different from most students is that they dont go to school. In fact, th
21、eyve never been to school. Since kindergarten, theyve studied at home. Neither Rowena nor Billy feels as if theyve missed out on anything by being taught at home. Like many of more than one million people who receive home schooling in the United States, they feel as if theyve gotten a good education
22、.The home-schooling trend began in the U.S. in the 1980s with parents keeping their children out of public schools so they could provide religious education at home. Today, as the home-schooling trend continues to grow, parents are more likely to consider home schooling as an option because they bel
23、ieve schools dont do a very good job of teaching and are occasionally dangerous places. But can parents really do a better job?The answer in many cases is yes. In many studies, students taught at home ranked average or above average when compared to students who went to public schools. More importan
24、tly, these students were often more self-directed and have a greater depth of knowledge. “They are very well prepared for academic challenges,” says Patricia Riordan, the dean of admissions at George Mason University.One such student, Robert Conrad, now a sophomore at university, claims he really le
25、arned how to study and schedule his time during his eight years of home schooling. Still, not every student is as successful as Robert.“For every home-schooling success story, there are an equal number of failures,” states Henry Lipscomb, an educational researcher. “There are just so many disadvanta
26、ges that students taught at home have to overcome.” For example, they have fewer chances to interact with others of their own age. Consequently, they sometimes lack the usual social skills. “No matter what, though,” states Lipscomb, “home-schooling is a growing trend. I think well be seeing more and
27、 more of this.”51. Compared with other students, the most different thing Rowena and Billy do is that_.A. they study hardB. they do extremely well on achievement testsC. they never go to schoolD. they feel they have gotten a good education52. At first in the 1980s parents gave home-schooling to chil
28、dren for_.A. better educationB. religious educationC. safetyD. all the above53. According to the article, what is NOT the advantage of being educated at home?A. Home is a safer place for children.B. Students taught at home are more self-directed.C. Students taught at home have a greater depth of kno
29、wledge.D. Students taught at home can go to good universities.54. The writer thinks_.A. parents can do a better job than schoolsB. home-schooling will be more and more usefulC. students taught at home make greater achievementsD. home-schooling is good in some aspects55. The best title of this text m
30、ight be_A. Home-schooling: A Growing TrendB. Home-schooling: A Better ChoiceC. Home-schooling: A Way to SuccessD. Home-schooling: A New Method of EducationPassage One: Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.When you turn on the radio, you hear an advertisement. When you watch televisi
31、on, you hear and see an advertisement. If you turn the pages of a newspaper or magazine, again you find an advertisement. If you walk down the street, you see one advertising board after another. Every day, all day, people who want to sell you something compete to catch your attention. As a result,
32、advertisements are almost everywhere.In the west, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privately owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisemen
33、ts, there would not be these private businesses. Have you ever ask yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. For some time it was a means of “keeping your name before the public.” And some people thought that advertising was “truth well tol
34、d.” Now more and more people tend to define it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal and usually persuasive presentation of goods, services, and ideas by identified sponsors through various media.First, adverting is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the ads we see, read, and he
35、ar over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face-to-face communication. Although you may feel that a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or
36、indirectly it urges people to do something. All advertisements try to convince people that the product, idea, or service advertised can benefit them. Fourth the sponsors of the advertisement must be identified. From the advertisement we can see if the sponsor is a corporation, or a committee, or an
37、individual. Fifth, advertising reaches us through traditional and nontraditional mass media. Included in the traditional media are newspapers, magazines, radio, television, and films. Nontraditional media include the mail, matchbox covers, and billboards.51. The existence of the privately owned mass
38、 media depends financially on_.A. advertisement B. their owners familiesC. the government D. the audience 52. The passage seems to say that different definitions of advertising are given due to_.A. the peoples different perspectiveB. the subject of the advertisementsC. the peoples age differenceD. t
39、he change of time53. According to the passage who are most probably paying for the advertisements? 16. Committees.17. Corporations.18. Individuals. 19. All of the above.54. Which of the following is considered nontraditional mass media ?A. NewspapersB. The mailC. MagazinesD. Films55. According to th
40、e passage, which of the following statements about the features of advertisements is NOT true?A. Advertising is meant for large groups of people.B. Advertising urges people to do something directly or indirectly.C. Advertising must be honest and amusing.D. The sponsors are always mentioned in the ad
41、vertisements.Part III Cloze (10 marks) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through th
42、e center.The way one studies for tests is very important. The students should, 71 of all, find a quiet 72 place with no 73 noises. 74 , the time one chooses to study is also important. 75 it should be at a time convenient to the student, but it should not begin too late in the evening. Breaks in the
43、 study time are very necessary 76 one cannot be expected to concentrate 77 studying for long periods without a rest. 78 , research studies show that ones study is more 79 if one works for about thirty-five minutes and takes a ten-minute break. One should be careful, 80 , that his break time does not
44、 exceed the amount of time he actually 81 studying. 82 the student has found the proper 83 for his study and has established a time to begin, the real work starts. Studying is a complex process that requires 84 . If one has textbook assignments to read, this reading should be done actively, 85 an at
45、tempt to remember the main 86 of the assignments. The good student will be thinking of possible test questions 87 on his notes. 88 doing so, he is usually not totally surprised when he reads the examination questions. If one takes care to follow what are 89 above, he will find the efforts pay 90 in
46、better grades and more free time. 71. A. in first B. at first C. the first D. first72. A. hot B. well-lighted C. well D. crowded73. A. troubling B. disrupting C. distracting D. distressing 74. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. So D. But 75. A. Really B. Generally C. Fortunately D. Possibly76. A. though B.
47、 if C. when D. since 77. A. at B. in C. on D. to 78. A. On the whole B. As a result C. In fact D. In a word79. A. efficient B. effective C. sufficient D. suitable80. A. consequently B. but C. still D. though81. A. spends B. spend C. pays D. paid82. A. As B. Because C. Once D. If only83. A. person B.
48、 situation C. environment D. circumstances84. A. contribution B. consideration C. concern D. concentration85. A. in B. for C. of D. at86. A. elements B. concepts C. spot D. points 87. A. based B. relied C. depended D. counted88. A. With B. By C. On D. During89. A. mentions B. mentioned C. mentioning
49、 D. to mention90. A. or B. back C. off D. upThings started to 71 wrong as soon as we got to the hotel. We were all completely 72 after our long trip and looking forward 73 a shower and a rest. 74 we found that our room was not 75 , which made us angry, 76 the manager was extremely apologetic（抱歉的）. While we 77 , we
