1、 1 20132014 学年第二学期阶段性质量调研 八年级英语试题 2014.04（考试范围：至牛津初中英语 8 下 Unit 4）注意事项：1.本试卷共 8 页，满分 100 分。考试时间 90 分钟。2.请将答案全部填写在第 6-8 页的答题纸上，在 15 页上答题无效。一、听力 略二、 单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 A.B.C.D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.-Simon has gone abroad to have_European tour.-Oh,really?It must be _unusual trip for him.A
2、.an; a B.a; an C.a;a D.an;an 22._honest the boy was!All the students told a lie _him.A.How;besides B.What an;except C.How;except D.What;besides23.-I hear that your good friend David _books about history.-Yes,but now he _novels.A.used to read;used to read B.use to read;used to reading C.used to read;
3、is used to reading D.used to read;is used to reading 24.-Must I return the book this week?-No,you _.You can _it for 20 days.A.mustnt ;keep B.neednt;borrow C.neednt;keep D.mustnt;lend25.Can you give me _how to learn English well ?I need your help.A.some advice B.any advice C.some advices D.an advice
4、26.Have you finished your homework_?-Yes,I have done that _.A.yet;already B.already;yet C.ever;ever D.still;just 27.You can only borrow two books_if you dont have a library card.A.on time B.in time C.from time to time D.at a time 2 28.-_my glasses?I cant read without them.-I _them on the desk,but th
5、ey are not there now.A.Have you seen;have seen B.Have you seen;saw C.Did you see;have seen D.Did you see;saw 29.-Its so cold today.Would you mind my _the door?-_.Do it as you like.A.to close;Not at all B.closing;Never mind C.closing;Certainly not D.to close; Better not30.-Lily,you are so kind to hel
6、p me.Thanks a lot.-_.A.Certainly not B.My pleasure C.With pleasure D.Take it easy三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)One day I found that my computer disappeared.I looked for it everywhere.I asked,”Where is my computer?” Dad rushed into my room and shouted at me_31_,”Your computer?I sold it!_32_I found y
7、ou were spending too much time playing online games!”I was very unhappy,but I knew it was _33_to beg him for my computer.All day long,I did_34_but sit in front of my desk.Thinking of my homework and reports,I was even more_35_.I could nt look up information on the Internet.What was more,getting used
8、 to typing on the computer,I wrote so _36_just like a primary school student .I usually spent more than four hours talking with my friends online.But what could I do now?I _37_to go out and take a walk.I walked into a park.I saw kids playing or doing exercise in the park and having fun.I suddenly fe
9、lt _38_.”How long ago did I last come to this park?I asked myself .I used to play in the park every afternoon with my classmates.We played basketball and had a lot of fun.What happened to me?_39_can I choose to lock myself in a room in front of a computer ,wasting my time,doing nothing useful?I am a
10、 _40_.31. A.angrily B.sadly C.happily D.carefully 32.A.So B.If C.Although D.Because 33.A.useful B.useless C.helpful D.possible 34.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 35.A.happy B.unhappy C.angry D.worried 36.A.quickly B.slowly C.well D.happily 3 37.A.forgot B.decided C.helped D.hated 38.A.
11、angry B.disappointed C.relaxed D.unhappy 39.A.How B.What C.When D.Who 40.A.fool B.guest C.leader D.wiser四、阅读理解 (共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) AWill you trust your friends if you cant see anything? If you are falling,do you believe they will catch you and help you stand up?Our teacher helped us to get t
12、he answer.One day,Mr Morrie came into the classroom and said he had a game for us to try.He divided us into two groups.One student from the first group ,stood in front of us with his eyes closed,and then fell backwards.The second group stood behind him.Before he fell on the floor,they should catch h
13、im and not let him get hurt.Most of us were uncomfortable with this.We were afraid that they wouldnt catch us and we would hit the floor.So we didnt move.We just stood there and laughed in embarrassment.Finally,one student,a thin,quiet,dark-haired girl called Sarah,decided to move.She crossed her ar
14、ms in front of her body,closed her eyes ,and slowly fell backwards .She looked quiet but brave.For a moment,I was sure that she was going to fall on the floor .But before she hit the floor,the other students caught her,help her and finally helped her stand up.“Whoa1”We were all surprised ,and also e
15、ncouraged .The girl was happy,too.Seeing this, Morrie smiled and said to the girl,”when you close your eyes ,you cant see anything.You wont feel safe.When you are falling,the feeling gets stronger.You are not sure whether you will hit the cold,hard floor or the warm,soft hands of your friends.But if
16、 you are brave enough to trust them,they will not let you down.41.What is Morrie?A.A student B.A teacher C.A manager D.A farmer 42.Why didnt the students move at first?A.They didnt want to play the game. B.They thought the floor was dirty.C.They didnt understand Morrie D.They were afraid of falling
17、down.43.What did the writer think of the girl?A.Careful B.Active C.Quiet but brave D.Careless 44.What happened to the girl in the end？4 A.She fell on the ground B.She felt sad C.Only the writer helped her D.The other students caught her.45.Why did the students feel encouraged?A.They felt they could
18、trust each other B.They could stop the game finally.C.They wanted to do something else D.They thought they won the game.B Habit is an action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking. Some of them are thought to be bad habits. People spend countless
19、 hours and dollars each year tryingto get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work and there is no shortcut to achieve it. However, there is still some advice for you to follow. First, look at why you do it. In other words, whats the result of doing this thing? If your bad ha
20、bit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure, what do you get from it? It may make you feel a little better for the moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result couldbe that you get more time to spend on the Internet! Next, take a look on the
21、other hand. What are you losing because of your habit? Shouting at other people isa bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a badhabit because you may be punished by your teacher. Having more Internet time means that you are losing the chanc
22、e to learn the things that you need to learn. When you think that way, youll find that its not wise to keep your bad habit! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? Im sure you will choose to do whatyou think is more important. 1. From the first paragraph we know that _. A. a habit i
23、s a terrible thing that we can never change B. people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habitsC. none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful D. though it is difficult, we can still do something about our bad habits 2. The underlined sentence “there is no shortcut to ac
24、hieve it“ means that _. A. it is not easy to get rid of bad habits B. there is a long way and a short way C. something dangerous may happen D. we must cut it in a short time 5 3. According to the reading, if you want to get rid of your habits, you have to _. A. talk to others when you are in low spi
25、rits B. know why you do what you do C. finish your homework first D. spend less time on the Internet 4. Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the reading? A. You are punished later. B. Making people around you feel unhappy.C. You feel a little better after shouti
26、ng at others. D. You leave your homework at home by accident. 5. The main purpose of this passage is to _. A. introduce and describe B. complain and disagree C. explain and advise D. discuss and argue 五、任务型阅读（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案。（毎格限填一词）Scientists said that in the past 100
27、years, as the global (全球的 ) temperatures went up by 0.74, thetemperature in North China has climbed 1.4 in only 50 years. China needs to to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because its the main reason for globalwarming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. Chin
28、a set the goal of cutting energy use by 20 and pollution emission by 10 in the 11th Five-Year Plan. Can you slow down global warming? Sure! (3)You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air. Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the ear
29、th. Wear used clothes. Wearing your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirt means you save the energy. Change your light bulbs (灯泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And dont forget to turn off the lightswhen you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use! Ride the b
30、us. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year. Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets. Open a window. Dont use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer an
31、d lower in the winter to save energy.6 The main _51_for global warming Too much carbon dioxide in the air1.Wear _53_clothes 2.Use energy-saving light bulbs and _54_-to turn off the lights and your television or computer when you dont need them .3.Take a bus4.Use baskets instead of plastic bags when
32、you or your family go _55_._52_to save the earth 5.Try to use the air conditioner less第二卷（共 40 分）六、词汇运用（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）（A）根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空56.A report says that_(marry)men usually save more money than single man.57.English is such a useful language that we have to use it in our daily _(commun
33、icate).58.Air _(pollute)is becoming worse and worse .We must take action right now.59.The weather in the north is usually better than that in the _(south) part of China.(B)根据句意及所给汉语提示完成单词拼写60.I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling _(经历) 。61.The train kept beating _(碰，撞)the windows ,an
34、d the little girl looked so sad.62.Since Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize ,he has become _(世界闻名的)。63.Every day there are a number of _(评论) about the missing plane.七、请用所给动词的适当形式填空。（共 6 小题；毎小题 1 分，满分 6 分）64.So far,people _(not find) the plane from Malaysia to Beijing.65.When workers asked for better working
35、 conditions ,the boss didnt know how _(deal)with the situation.66.When I was a child ,I once dreamed of _(receive)a letter from the queen in the UK.67.Im afraid you cant park your car in front of our school.Look at the sign,please.7 -Sorry,I _(not see) it.68.Simon,together with his classmates,_(sear
36、ch) the Internet in the classroom when the teacher came in .69.Could you tell me when the theme park _(open ) in summer?八、句型转换（共 4 小题；毎格 0.5 分，满分 5 分）70.Its about 10 minutes bus ride from my home to the school.(对划线部分提问)_ _is it from your home to the school?71.There are five doctors,three nurses and
37、one volunteer in the health group.(改为同义句)The health group _ _ _ _ five doctors,three nurses and one volunteer.72.Our school has changed a lot in the past ten years.(改为同义句)There _ _great changes in our school in the past ten years.73.He has been a member of the basketball club for 3 years.(改为同义句) 。He
38、 _the basketball club 3 years _.九、翻译句子。（共 6 小题；毎小题 1.5 分，满分 9 分）74.政府已经意识到了这个问题并且决定采取行动来改善形势。The government has already _the situation.75.Sandy 多久一次用电脑搜索有用信息？_Sandy use her computer _?76.你能告诉我什么时候交作业吗？Can you tell me _?77.我们去年后就没有见面了。We _.78.繁忙的一天工作后，他们累坏了。They _.79.直到设法拽断了绳子，Gulliver 才逃离了他们。Gullive
39、r didnt _.十、书面表达（满分 12 分）假如你校将开展“读好书，促成长”活动，请你根据这项活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。请参考表格内容，用英语写一份倡议书。8 读书的意义 1获取知识，开拓视野 2.使人愉悦，益于学习 3.。（自由发挥）现状 1.作业多，无良好读书习惯 2.电视和网络占时多。倡议 。（至少两点）要求：1）要点完整，可适当发挥，使句子通顺、连贯2）正确使用时态，语法正确，书写整洁3）80 词左右，开头词尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear friends,Reading is very important in our daily life._Lets start rea
40、ding now.答案：二2125.BCDCA 2630.ADBCB 三3135.ADBCD 3640.BBCAA 四4145.BDCDA 4650.ACBDC 五51. reason 52.how 53.used 54.remember 55.shopping 六A. 56.married munication 58. pollution 59.southern B.60.experiences 61.against 62.world-famous 63.reviews 七64.havent found 65. to deal 66. receiving 67.didnt see 68.wa
41、s searching 69.opens9 八70.1How far 71.is made up of 72.have been 73.joined ;ago 九74.realized the problem and decided to take action to improve 75.How often does Sandy use her computer to search for useful information?76.when to hand in the homework?77.have not seen each other since last year.78.were tired out after the busy days work79.run away from them until he managed to cut 十例文：We can gain knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds but also make us cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more books.More over, reading al
