1、中文最常用 600 句短语地道英文表达2 字篇1. 活该！ serves you(him,her) right! = you deserve (he/she deserves it.)e.g you failed the test? serves you right for not studying! 2. 活该！ you had it coming! a: i gained weight!b: well, you had it coming, because youve been eating so much without exercising.3. 胡闹 thats monkey bus
2、iness!e.g. a: stop fooling around! thats monkey business! 别再混日子了！你根本在胡闹嘛！注：本句也可把 monkey 当成动词说成“stop monkeying around!”3请便！ help yourself.do as you please. (表示不需准许而可取东西，就是请客人自在点，不必太拘束。)4哪有？ what do you mean? not at all!注：如果只说“what do you mean？”那是不带任何用意的问句，只是想问清楚对方的意思；但是它也可用于挑衅及威胁，代表不满对方表达的意见。若加上“not
3、at all”，表示你在否认对方表达的意思。5才怪！ yeah，right！as if ！e.g. a: todays test was very easy.b: yeah, right!a:he thinks he can socialize with us! as if! 他自认可以跟我们交往！ 才 怪！注：“yeah ，right” 常用于讽刺性的回答。“as if”大多是 10 到 17 岁女孩的用语。6加油！ go for it ！e.g. a: go for it! you can do it!注：这是鼓励他人的话，也就是“give it a good try.”“try your
4、 best.”。7够了！ enough ！stop it！注：也可以加强语气说“enough is enough！”。要是对方正在 fooling around（ 无所事事），你会骂他“enough of this foolishness！”（混够了吧！）8放心！ i got your back.e.g. a: dont worry, man. i got your back.注：这句原本来自“im covering you from behind”（我在后面掩护你），是打仗 时军人常说的一句话。但在现代的意思是我会照料一切，要对方不必担心，所以这句男 人会常用，女人反而较少用。9爱现！ sh
5、owoff ！e.g. a： hes been doing that all day. what a showoff!注：showoff 是名词，也可作动词，如： she likes to show off her toys. 或 he is always showing off his strength. 10讨厌！ so annoying！e.g. a: stop that! you are so annoying! 够了！你真讨厌！11免谈！ no need to discuss！（no need for discussion.）e.g. a: its all settled. ther
6、es no need to discuss it anymore. 全都确 定了。所以就免谈了！12真棒！ thats great! 13好险！ that was close！ e.g. a: im so glad you made it. that was close! 注：这里的 close 是很接近、幸好的意思，和开门关门（open and close）的 close 不同 。14闭嘴！ shut up！15好烂！ it sucks！ e.g. a: that sucks. dont buy it.注：这句话可用来形容人、事物的状况令人失望或十分不理想。16真巧！ what a coin
7、cidence！17幼稚！ immature！ e.g. a: shes still sleeping with her favorite stuffed animal. shes so immature.what a baby！e.g. a: look at her, still buying “hello kitty” stuff at age 30. what a baby!注：这句话对美国人来说侮辱的程度比较大。18花痴！ flirt！e.g. a: you are such a flirt! Stop kissing up to him! He doesnt like you at
8、all. 你是花痴喔？别再讨好他了。他根本不喜欢你。注：不论男女，凡有如此行为的皆可用 flirt 表示。player（调情圣手）专指男性，tease（卖弄风情的女人）专指女性。19痞子！ riff raff！e.g. a: these people give me the creeps. riff raff! 这些人使我起鸡皮疙瘩。 真是一群痞子！注：在美国 riff raff 特别指人肮脏、下流。20找死！ playing with fire！e.g. a: are you crazy? youre playing with fire! 注：这是表示某人在做的事很危险或很有挑战性。21色狼
9、！ Pervert！e.g. A: He is such a pervert! I saw him looking at me in the toilet! 注：这句话除了指性变态，也指精神变态，可简单地说“perv”，也可作动词，例如： “You are rally perverted.” 。22精彩！ Super！ e.g. A: Good job. Thats super!注：这字有点旧了，但年轻人喜欢在形容词前面加 super 以强调它的意思，如“super-c ool”。23算了！ Forget it！注：这句有“不谈这件事了 ”，或“这没什么”的意思。24糟了！ Shit！/ Fu
10、ck ！/ Damn！e.g. A: Shit! This stinks! 糟了！这好臭！注： 这些都是低俗的用语，如同“*” 等等咒骂的字， Damn 是其中最温和的一个。25废话！ Bullshit！e.g. A: I dont believe it. Thats bullshit!注：这句也可用 crap 来表示，它的语气比较温和，但还是一样无礼。26变态！ Pervert！e.g. A: Lets get out of here. There are so many perverts here.注：中文的变态从意思来看，其实比英文的 pervert 语意厌恶许多。27吹牛！ Brag.
11、e.g. A: Hes bragging. Theres no way he could do that! 28装傻！ Play dumb.e.g. A: Dont play dumb. You know about that. 29偏心。 Biased （prejudiced）。e.g. A: Stop saying those things about it. Youre just biased. 不要再这 样说它了，你就是偏心。A：Hes so prejudiced. He helps her just because he likes her. 注：prejudice 本意就是负面的，
12、常用来职责对方不公正， bias 则是中性字，如“The author has a bias for apple pie”（这个作家对苹果派有所偏好）。30无耻！ Shameless！e.g. A: How could you do such a thing! Youre shameless! 这种事你也做得出 来！你无耻！注： Shameless 和 no shame 不同，no shame 是 not scared of being shameful，不怕 丢脸的意思。31你敢？ You dare？e.g. A: I want to challenge you! B: You dare?3
13、2赞成！ I approve. / Thats a good idea. e.g. A: Lets go for a walk. B: Sure. I approve.33好饱！ Im stuffed.34. 休想！ Over my dead body！/ No way! e.g. A: You want to marry that guy? Over my dead body! 35成交！ Its a deal! 36. 干嘛？ What？/ What do you want？/ Whats wrong? / what do you think you are doing? / what h
14、appened? / what for? 3 字篇37 不会吧？ That wont happen, will it? e.g. A: He will win the game. That wont happen, will it? 不会吧？ No, shes not like that, is she? e.g. A: Are you sure she stole the jewels? No, shes not like that, is she?不会吧？ No, it wont, will it?e.g. A: He may not have much longer to live. B
15、: No, he wont die, will he?不会吧？ No way! (or Be smart!, 较礼貌一点)37. 起内哄。 Fighting ones own. / In-fighting.e.g. A: That company wasted too much time fighting its own. A: I wont tolerate this in-fighting! 38. 狗屎运！ Lucky bastard！ e.g. A: He won the lottery! Lucky bastard!39. 没风度。 Crass e.g. A: Hes so cras
16、s. Theres no way I would date him.注：另外，vulgar，boorish 也可以用来形容别人没风度。40. 你说呢？ So what？ e.g. A: You are such a bad person. Whos gonna like you? B: So what?你说呢！ You tell me！e.g. A: What are we going to do? B: You tell me!注：说“So what”时，若语气冷淡，则表示不在乎；若语气带挑衅，则表示不要人 干涉，有“你管我 ”“那又怎样”的意思。41. 别傻了！ Wise up！ E.g.
17、 A: Please, you believe that? Wise up!Dont be silly! E.g. A: I think we can get everyone to give us money. B: Dont be silly.注：当女孩子说“Dont be silly”时，大多是在打情骂俏。42别闹了！ Keep it down ！ E.g. A: You kids are too loud! Keep it down! 注：Keep it down 是不要闹了，但 keep it up 意思完全不同，是用来勉励对方 继续努力下去。如果 keep it up！用威吓的语气
18、说就变成：若继续下去后果就不堪设想 （你再给我试试看！）。42. 不许碰！ Dont touch it! / Hands off! 43. 胆小鬼！ Coward ！ E.g. A: He dare not do it! What a coward!44. 考虑中！ Sitting on the fence。 e.g. A: I havent decided what to do. Im sitting on the fence.注： 表示此人的决定仍摇摆不定，随时会受人影响。45. 认输吧！ Give in！e.g. A: Give in! You wont have a chance. 注
19、： 也可用“give it up！” ，意即“不要再试了，你只是在浪费时间 ”。46. 抢劫啊！ Rip off！ E.g. A: That shirt cost me $3,000! What a rip-off! 注： rip 当名词也可当动词，所以可说： He really ripped me off.” 。47. 别催我！ Dont rush me. E.g. A: Im on it! Dont rush me. 别催我！ 我正在做呢！48. 再联络！ Keep in touch。49. 干得好！ Good job. / Well done!50. 真划算。 What a great
20、deal! E.g. I got two bikes for the price of one. What a great deal!注：这里的 deal 是指买卖交易。在其他情况中“Whats the deal?”, “Whats going on?”, “Why are you doing this?” 都是在询问“怎么了？ ”。51. 看好喔！ Watch me! 注：这句是要别人注意自己在表演的特殊动作或技巧。52. 死定了！ Im dead! E.g. A: I lost my computer. Im dead. What am I going to do?Im dead meat
21、. E.g. A: I failed the exam! Im dead meat! 注：以上两句都是十分夸张的句子，表示真的不知如何是好，另外，常见的句 子有“Youll be the death of me.”意思是指你和你惹的麻烦会毁了我。53. 羡慕吧！ Eat your heart out! e.g. A: Look out all these girls all over me! Eat your heart out! Youre never gonna find a girl who will like you. 注：说这句话的人有着炫耀的心态。54. 无所谓。 Whatever
22、 。 E.g. A: You can do what you want. Whatever. 注：这是年轻人很常用的俚语，除了无所谓外，还有以下的意思： I dont care! (我才不在乎) etc., etc, (等等，诸如此类的) No！ Thats not the way it is, but I dont give a damn. (才不是那样的，不过我才不理它。)在不同上下文作不同解释。55. 别装蒜！ Dont play innocent. / Dont play dumb! 56. 去你的！ Fuck you！ （这句话十分粗俗，用生气或厌恶的语气说，有“滚你妈 的蛋”之意。
23、57. 分摊吧！ Lets go Dutch.58. 你做梦！ Youre dreaming. E.g. A: That will never happen. Youre dreaming. 注：“Dream on！”意思也是一样，另外多了点玩笑的态度。59. 你真笨！ Youre so lame! e.g. A: Youre so lame. Even a kid can make it. Try again. 注：Lame 原来的意思是跛脚、不适当的意思。在这里指人不够酷、无能。60. 并不想。 Dont feel like it. e.g. A: Come out with us ton
24、ight. Itll cheer you up.B: I dont feel like it.61. 好可惜。 What a shame (pity). 62. 随便你。 （Its ）Up to you.Whatever.63. 安分点！ Behave！ E.g. A: Stop making so much noise! Behave. 注： 年轻人用这句话的时候，多是在闹着玩的情况下，要对方“安分点” ；男 女朋友在打情骂俏时也会叫对方“安分” 一点。64. 再说啦！ Well talk about it later. 65. 分手吧！ Lets break up.66. 你看吧！ I t
25、old you so! E.g. A: I told you so! It wont work.See! E.g. A: Like I said, its not as hard as you thought itd be. See!67. 不要脸！ Shameless！ E.g. A: I cant believe shes wearing that! Shameless! 注：本句除了用 shameless 外，也可用“She has no shame. ”。68. 别管他！ Dont worry about it. E.g. A: I dont want to look bad.B: D
26、ont worry about it. No one will notice. Dont pay attention to it. E.g. A: That guy over there is staring at me.B: Dont play attention to it. What the heck!E.g. A: Is it alright if I ask Dane to come over?B: What the heck! 注： what the heck 与 what the *！ 两个意思一样。69怎么说？ How do I say this？E.g. A: Its so
27、hard to explain. How do I say this?What do you mean? E.g. A: Im feeling sorry for him.B: What do you mean?70胡扯的！ Thats rubbish! E.g. A: Its no like that at all. Thats rubbish.71. 蛮配的。 Suits you well. E.g. That color looks really good on you. It suits you well.72. 很恶心！ Blood and gore. E.g. A: I dont
28、like scary and violent movies. Theres too much blood and gore. Thats so gross! E.g. Will you stop making those gestures? Thats so gross!注：“Blood and gore”多半是指电影而言，而“gross” 在一般的情况下都可使用。73懂了吗？ Get it？ E.g. A: We broke up two months ago! Stop calling me. Do you get it?(Do you) know what I mean? / know
29、what Im saying? E.g. A: Thats the way it is. ( Do you ) know What I mean? You know? E.g. A: I really hate this. You know?74. 别装了！ Stop pretending. E.g. A: I know you hate it. Stop pretending.注： Pretending 可用 playing 代替。75神经病。 Crazy！E.g. A: You cant do that! Crazy! 注：这字暗示某人精神失常，行为反常；年轻人的俚语常以“mentally
30、 challenged” 代替 crazy。76免了吧！ No need！E.g. A: I want to make sure that I get it straight. B: Theres no need. Forget it.注： “no need”可自成一句，也可在句中使用。如： There was no need to call the president.77又来了！ Again.E.g. A: Here it come again. I dont want to deal with it. Thats typical. E.g. A: Hes not taking respo
31、nsibility for this mistake. B: Thats typical. 78. 不骗你！ Not joking。 E.g. A: Believe me. Im not joking. 79我请客。My treat。 E.g. A: please, its your birthday. My treat!注： Treat 也作动词用，如：Ill treat you tonight. (今晚我请客。)80不赖嘛！ Not bad 。 81去死啦！ Go to hell！E.g. A: youre such a bully. Go to hell.注：生气时在口语上诅咒别人去死前
32、面有时会加上“you can”。82冷静点！ Calm down ！ E.g. A: Dont get so excited. Calm down. Keep your pants/shirt on! E.g. A: Whats the hurry? Keep your pants/shirt on!83我保证。 I guarantee. E.g. A: Youll be fine. I guarantee. 84. 我发誓！ I swear ！ E.g. A: It will never happen again. I swear!注：swear 还有下列用法： I swear by my
33、bike that I can get anywhere in town in 15minutes. (swear by, 对着发誓，表示很有信心)。 The chief of justice swore in the president. （司法院长监督总统宣誓就职）。 Im going to swear ff candy for the next month. (下个月我要戒吃糖果) 。85来单挑！ Lets fight one-on-one!e.g. A: lets go, you and me, lets fight one-on-one.B: All right, leave the
34、 others alone. Its between you and me.86. 正经点！ Have some decency! E.g. A: Stop playing with the cake. Have some decency!Seriously .g. A: Ok, stop joking around. Seriously 注：说这两句话的情况不同，“have some decency”通常是在对方有了一些恶 作剧的行为之后，用来提醒他举止庄重一点。“Seriously”则多用来转变话题，跟 中文的“说真格的 ”类似，说完这句话，说者就把话题转为严肃的内容。87干脆点！ Mak
35、e up your mind！ E.g. A: Geez, weve been over this a thousand times. Make up your mind!88打扰了！ Excuse me for bothering you. 注：因为文化的差异，美国人很少有这种说法，大部分的美国人都不认为要说这么谦虚 的话。89清醒点！ Sober up！E.g. A: Your parents are coming. Sober up. Wake up! (Wake up and smell the coffee!) e.g. A: Wake up! You look like you h
36、ad a long night. 清醒点，你看起来 像是整夜没睡。注：酒醉或吃药后，多会用“Sober up”。“Wake up！”或“Wake up and smell the coffee！”则是“ 脑袋里在想什么呀，醒醒吧你！” 用来训斥别人面对现实。90别理他！ Dont mind him. E.g. A: Dont mind him. Hes just playing. Forget him.E.g. A: He saw me steal the diamond! B: Forget him. Ill take care of him.注：forget him 是“别理他！”，而“别
37、理我！” 是 leave me alone。91有眼光！ Good taste.E.g. A: That looks really good. Youve got good taste.92谁说的？ Who said that? E.g. A: Its not like that at all. Who said that?Says who? E.g. A: They cancelled our show. B: Says who?注：这两句话除了可用来询问是什么人说的，它的意思多半是用来否认所听到的消息。93很难说。 Hard to say. 表示不清楚、不确定而难下定论。94老实说。 To
38、 tell you the truth （that）/ Honestly95你撒谎！ You lie！96真恶心！ So disgusting！ 97真碍眼！ Rubs me the wrong way.e.g. A: I cant put my finger on it, but he really rubs me the wrong way. 我说不上来，但他真碍眼！注：说这句话时通常有人惹到你，但也可能只是因为某人的外貌、言行令人不舒服。98别想溜！ Dont run away!注：run away 也可指闪避问题，如：“Dont run away from your problems.
39、 ” 是 要对方面对，并解决问题。99不客气。 Youre welcome. / No problem. / No bother./ Dont worry about it/ Dont mention it.100. 不上道。 Dont know how to play the game. E.g. A: Everyone accepted the bribe except him. He doesnt know how to play the game. 注：这是现代的俚语。有一句 Playing the field，它的意思就大不一样了，是表示同 时跟很多不同的人约会。101你输了！ Yo
40、u lost！102吵死了！ So noisy！103不见得。 Not necessarily. E.g. A: Everyone is gonna hate me. B: Not necessarily. (意味“ 情况可能正好相反”)104兜风去。 Lets go out for a drive. E.g. A: I feel so trapped in here. Lets go out for a drive! 我觉得有被困在这里得感觉。咱们兜风去吧！Lets go out for some air! E.g. A: Weve been studying all day. Lets g
41、o out for some air!注：going out for a drive 是开车或骑车出去。 going out for some air 除 了开车或骑车，也可表示用走来散心。105怕了吧？ Now you are scared, arent you? e.g. A: Now you are scared, arent you?B: Get that gun away from me!106. 真低级！ How low-class！ E.g. A: What do you think about Marys new skirt?B: How low-class! (通常不当别人面
42、讲这 句话)107就这样。 The way it is。 E.g. A: You cant change anything. Thats the way it is.Let it be. E.g. A: I know its hard to accept. Let it be.注：let it be 通常语气和缓，以安慰别人或使人平静。108放弃吧！ Give up！ 109太神了！ Cool ！ 110 解脱了！ Free at last！ E.g. A: Thank god I graduated and Im done with school forever. Free at last.
43、 111. 要你管！ Not your business. /None of your business. / Its none of your business. 注：有些用 Beeswax 代替 Business。112. 好恶心！ Sick！E.g. A: Have you seen that movie “Friday the 13th”? Its so sick.113. 小气鬼！ Stingy bastard！ E.g. A: He didnt even pay for my dinner! What a stingy bastard.What a miser！E.g. A: He
44、s been wearing the same clothes since high school. What a miser! Cant he buy new clothes?注：stingy bastard 语气很刻薄，因为“bastard”已经近乎粗话了。Stingy 是形容词，小气，吝啬之意。Miser 是名词。114. 我招了！ I admit E.g. A: Yeah, youre right. OK, I admit it! 注：本句用来当作争论失败得声明，或者用来表示道歉。115. 别惹我！ Dont bother me. 别 烦我E.g. A: Ok, Ill do what
45、ever you want. But just dont bother me anymore. Stop picking on me. E.g. A: Can you stop picking on me? 你能不能 别再惹我？注：Bother 意思是阻挠，困扰，或对某人唠叨。 To pick on someone 是指作 弄人，找人麻烦。116. 没什么。 Not much .g. A: Hey! Whats up! B: Not much117. 答对了。 Bingo ！ / You are right！118. 改天吧！ Another time E.g. A: Lets go out
46、again tomorrow night.B: Maybe another timeIll take a rain check. E.g. A: Ill take you out to dinner.B: I cant tonight, but Ill take a rain check.注：rain check 本意来自比赛因下雨而取消，所发给观众下次入场得延期证明；或是商 店再减价时段特价品卖完时，发给客人在有货时可以相同优惠购买该商品得证明。119. 我不管！ I dont care! E.g. A: But your rival has everyones favorB: I dont
47、 care! Im going to beat him. Just watch.注：I dont give a damn! =I dont care. 但是更粗俗一些。120. 别多嘴。 Enough! Shut up! 121. 耍大牌。 Poser！ E.g. A: Who does she think she is? A movie star? What a poser! 122. 何必呢？ What for？E.g. A: I want to go back to school.B: What for? You already have a Ph D!Why are you doing
48、 that? E.g. A: You have all the toys you need. Why are you buying more? Why are you doing that? 注：依说话的语气，意思可能是刻薄的反讽，好奇的询问，或是冷漠不想搭理对方。123. 书呆子。 Nerd. E.g. A: All he does is study. He never goes out. What a nerd! 124. 不错吧？ Look, not bad, huh? E.g. A: Ive organized all this information for the presenta
49、tion. Look, not bad, huh? 125. 真可怕！ Thats terrible! 126. 别妄想！ Youre dreaming! / In your dreams. 127. 你真行！ Youre so great! / You da bomb! / You are the bomb. 128. 不难吃。 Tastes good. 129. 真体贴！ So affectionate！ E.g. A: Did you see the way she touches him? So affectionate!注：另外一种口语用法是“lovey-duvvy”，但是比较负面，含有受不了别人 如此亲热的意思。130. 得了吧！ Come on ！
