1、键入文字KEKE键入文字 第二版新视野大学英语读写教程 3_完形填空Although they may not be the worlds fastest or strongest athletes, the 1830 competitions in the 2005 Special Olympics World Winter Games held in Nagano, Japan competed （能力）with all their hearts. At the closing ceremony （典礼）Princess Takamado of Japan made a speech .S
2、he said, The past week was all about smiles, gentleness and peace. I truly hope within my heart that the entire world can learn something here. We can all learn from the example（例子）s these special athletes have shown us.The aim of the Special Olympics is clear. It is to encourage individuals with in
3、tellectual disabilities （无力）to become physically fit. They are also encouraged to be productive and respected members of society through sports training and competition. If an athlete wins in competition, it is a bonus. However , in a way （在某种程度上）everyone wins. Lily Kuhn ,12, a skier with Team USA ,
4、 could hardly restrain her enthusiasm as the wrote home. She told her parents: I was proud of myself. I am happy not simply for winning, but for winning honestly, loving to compete and working the hardest The festival ending the games is something to remember. It isnt complete （完整的）without the hugs.
5、 One event volunteer while hugging and handing out sweatshirts to some of the athletes held up his thumbs and said, ”All of these athletes are super! I cant go anywhere around here without getting a hug. I pray（祈祷） for more of this sort of thing. I hope that the spirit with which（与之） they have compe
6、ted might touch the whole world. Watching these young people blossom over the past week has truly touched my life. 键入文字KEKE键入文字 ”At the end of the festival, the vice mayor for the city of Shanghai, which will host the 2007 summer games, accepted the flag for the Special Olympics pledging （保证）that “t
7、he city of Shanghai would open its arms to the world and to the Special Olympics”.虽然他们不可能是世界上最快的或最强的运动员，这 1830 项比赛在 2005 冬季特殊奥运会在日本长野举行，比赛（能力）与所有他们的心脏。在闭幕式上（典礼）公主 takamado 日本作了发言。她说， “过去的一周都是微笑，温柔与和平。我真的希望在我的心让整个世界都能学到一些东西在这里。我们可以从例子中学习（例子）的这些特殊运动员表明我们。 ”目的明确的特殊奥运会。它是鼓励个人智力残疾（无力）成为身体健康。他们还鼓励生产和尊重社会成
8、员通过体育训练和比赛。如果运动员赢得比赛，这是一个奖金。然而，在一个方向（在某种程度上）每个人都赢。库恩，12，一个滑雪者与美国队，几乎无法抑制自己的热情为写信回家。她告诉她的父母：我为自己感到骄傲。我很高兴不只是为赢，但赢得诚实，爱的竞争和工作最难的节日结束游戏是要记住的东西。它没有完成（完整的）没有拥抱。一个事件志愿拥抱和分发信息的一些运动员举行了他的大拇指，说， “所有这些运动员的超级！我不能去任何地方，这里没有得到一个拥抱。我祈祷（祈祷）更多的这一类的事。我希望精神与（与之）他们有竞争可能接触整个世界。看着这些年轻人花在过去一周已经真正感动我的生命。 “在年底的节日，副市长的城市上海，
9、将举办 2007 届夏季奥运会，接受了国旗为特殊奥运会认捐（保证） ， “上海城会张开双臂拥抱世界和特殊奥林匹克运动会” 。键入文字KEKE键入文字 Unit2 Jim Fixx had been a heavy smoker and weighed 214 pounds when he took up（开始从事） running in the 1960s. He soon reaped （收割者）the benefits from running. His weight decreased by 60 pounds by the time his book, The Complete Boo
10、k Of Running, was published. His book inspired（有灵感的） millions of people. In his book and on television talk shows, he extolled the benefits of physical exercise and how it considerably （显著地）increased the average peoples life expectancy. His readers and audience became more health-conscious. However
11、, to their shock, Fixx died at the age of 52 after his daily run. Many who opposed his beliefs said this was evidence （证据）that running was harmful. However, his supporters revealed （揭露） that the real cause of Fixxs death was a heart attack. He came from a family where men had poor health stories. Hi
12、s father suffered a heart attack at the age of 35 and died of one at 42. Given（规定的） Fixxs unhealthy lifestyle until he took up running, many argued that running added many years to his life.“Running does have its shortcomings,” Acknowledges（承认） heart specialist Paul Thomas, in a recent medical journ
13、al. “The impact（影响） can be hard on your knees. Runners are more at risk during their training, particularly（特别）if they run marathons. However, the news for runners isnt all bad. Evidence suggests in spite of its shortcomings, moderate（温和的） amount of running exercise can actually result in（导致） a long
14、er, improved life.”键入文字KEKE键入文字 Dr.Dale Macdonald, a certified Strength and Conditioning specialist once summed up a discussion by saying, “As with （与 一样）all athletic endeavors, running comes with both great reward （奖赏）and inherent risk. More than 60% of runners will suffer an injury that causes the
15、m to take time off runningeach year!” He also said that improving ones balance can reduce the likelihood （可能）of injury.吉姆夫人是一个老烟枪，体重 214 磅，当他（开始从事）运行在 60 年代。他很快获得（收割者）的福利运行。他的体重减少了 60 磅的时候，他的书，全书的跑步，出版。他的书的启发（有灵感的）数以百万计的人。在他的书和电视访谈节目，他将体育锻炼的好处和它如何大大（显著地）平均增加了人们的预期寿命。他的读者和观众变得更加健康。然而，他们的冲击，菲克斯在 52 岁去
16、世后，他的日常运行。许多人反对他的信仰说这是证据（证据） ，跑步是有害的。然而，他的支持者显示（揭露）的真正原因夫人的死是一个心脏病发作。他来自一个家庭的人健康状况不佳的故事。他的父亲因心脏病发作在 35 岁死于一个在 42。给（规定的）夫人的不健康的生活方式，直到他开始跑步，很多人认为跑步增加了许多年他的生命。“跑步确实有其缺点， “承认（承认）心脏病专家保罗托马斯，在最近的一份医学杂志。 （影响）可以在你的膝盖硬。参赛者更容易在他们的培训，特别是如果他们跑马拉松（特别） 。然而，这个消息对跑步者也并不都是坏事。证据表明，尽管它的缺点，中度（温和的）数量的跑步运动实际上可以导致（导致）更长，
17、改善生活。 ”戴尔麦克唐纳德博士，一个认证的强度和空调专家曾经总结讨论说， “与（与键入文字KEKE键入文字 一样）所有运动的努力，跑来的两个伟大的奖励（奖赏）和固有的风险。超过 60%的选手将受到损伤，导致他们把时间 running-each 年！他还说，提高人的平衡可以减少的可能性（可能）损伤Unit3Hyde was founded in 1966 to provide education based on character development rather than （不是而是）academic achievement. It is a place where well-to-d
18、o families can send their children who have difficulty in other educational environments. Many students are there because their parents believe in the educational theory of character before performance.Although Hyde is typically（典型的） categorized as a college preparatory school, the school regards it
19、s primary（主要的） purpose as preparation for life. Hyde helps students learn, embrace, and adopt a character compass that will guide them for the rest of their lives.Emphasis is placed on（名列） performing arts and sports. Hyde believes that one needs to expose（揭露） themselves to group and community intera
20、ctions as part of the growth process. Competitive sports are played year round and have led to many championships. There are typical high school classes and academics. Many Advanced Placement courses are available（可利用的） and encouraged. Most students are accepted to four-year colleges and universitie
21、s.There are “Group Discovery” sessions several times per week. Students are encouraged to counsel（律师 忠告） each other when they think another students actions or thoughts do not correspond to the schools philosophy. 键入文字KEKE键入文字 These sessions focus on（集中于） the individual students and their current is
22、sues and problems faced at the school. Students are encouraged to share intimate secrets, doubts and regrets about themselves and their families. These sessions are extended （伸长的）to parents. The purpose of these sessions is to involve （包含）the whole family into the Hyde community social structure.Tru
23、th is emphasized over harmony. Students who have difficulty with following the school rules are assigned （分配）to perform maintenance jobs and lawn care for the school. The practice is not solely punitive but also（并且） serves to illustrate that the transgressor has separated him/herself from the commun
24、ity by their actions. The idea behind it is to earn acceptance by the group, and work back into the trust of the community.海德公司成立于 1966 提供教育的基础上发展而不是（不是而是）学术成就。这是一个地方，富裕的家庭能把孩子谁有困难，其他的教育环境。许多学生都是因为他们的父母认为在教育理论的性质之前，性能。尽管海德通常是（典型的）归类为大学预科学校，学校作为其主要（主要的）目的为生活做准备。海德帮助学生学习，拥抱，并采取一个字符的指南针，将引导他们的余生。重点放在（名
25、列）表演艺术和体育。海德认为，一个人需要暴露自己（揭露）集团和社会相互作用的一部分的生长过程。竞技体育比赛全年和导致许多锦标赛。有典型的高中班和学者。许多进阶课程可用（可利用的）和鼓励。大多数学生接受本科院校。有“发现”的会议每星期几次。鼓励学生律师（律师忠告）对方时，他们认为键入文字KEKE键入文字 另一个学生的行动或思想不符合学校的哲学。这些会议的重点（集中于）个别学生和他们目前的问题和面临的问题在学校。鼓励学生分享亲密的秘密，怀疑与后悔自己和家人。这些会议是延长（伸长的）父母。这些会议的目的是涉及（包含）全家到海德社区的社会结构。真理是强调和谐。学生有困难谁以下学校规则分配（分配）进行维
26、修工作和草坪护理学校。实践不仅是惩罚性也是（并且）正好说明，违反者使他/她从社区的行动。背后的想法是赚验收组的工作，并重返社会的信任。Unit4When Henry Ford announced he was going to produce an automobile that would be affordable（付得起） to the general population, he probably did not realize what a great impact （作用）his achievement would have on life in the United States
27、 and, eventually,（最后） the world. Fords use of mass production strategies （战略）to manufacture the Model T started a new era in personal transportation. As a result,（因此） roads were built for the sake of cars and the greater mobility（流动性） of people. With cars and the roads, having a business of ones own
28、 became a lot more feasible（可行性） . Every type of business sprung up. Customers could easily get to the stores no matter where （无论怎样）they were in town, provided （假如）there was a road, so businesses no longer had to be located at a towns center.And what about the family vacation？ Families packed（拥挤的）in
29、to their cars and drove across the country to explore（探究） the new frontier, stopping at every possible roadside attraction (吸引）on the way. There was no limit to where 键入文字KEKE键入文字 you could go and what you could see. The car offered a sense of independence and, as Americans particularly hated to be
30、restricted,(限制) they fell in love with the automobile instantly.（立即） On average（平均的）, each American household owns two or more cars. As the world gets more complicated, driving cars around helps people cope with （与相适应）the demands of modern life.If you ask people what qualities define（规定） Americans,
31、they will probably say that the two dominating （支配）characteristics of an American are inventiveness and independence. America is truly the land of cars and car culture.当福特宣布他将生产汽车，将是负担得起的（付得起）向一般人群，他可能没有意识到什么是很大的影响（作用）他的成就可能对美国的生活，最终， （最后）世界。福特的大规模使用的生产战略（战略）制作模型，开始一个新时代的个人交通。因此， （因此）道路建为求汽车和更大的流动性（
32、流动性）人。汽车和公路，有自己的公司变得更加可行的（可行性） 。每一种类型的企业如雨后春笋般。客户可以轻松地到达商店无论在哪里（无论怎样）他们在城镇，提供（假如）有一条路，使企业不再是一个位于镇中心。什么样的家庭度假？家庭装（拥挤的）进入他们的汽车开全国各地探索（探究）新边疆，停在路边的吸引力（吸引）的每一个可能的方式。是没有限制的，你可以去和你可以看到。汽车提供了一个独立的意识，为美国人最讨厌被限制，（限制）他们爱上了汽车上。 （立即） （平均的） ，平均每个美国家庭拥有两家或更多的汽车。世界变得越来越复杂，驾驶汽车在帮助人们处理（与相适应）现代生活需求。如果你问什么样的品质定义（规定）美国
33、人，他们可能会说的主要特点（支配）键入文字KEKE键入文字 美国是创造性和独立性。美国是真正的土地的汽车和汽车文化。Unit5Aging is natural process.although medical advancements have come up with ways to cover signs of aging ,there is no stopping the processduring the closing period in the lifespan of human beings,peopil tempt to move away from more ddesirab
34、le previous periods,often called for usefulness.Age sixty is usually considered the dividing line between middle and old age. It is the time where you are considered an elderly,mening somewhat old or advanced beyond middle age.period of decline comes partly from physical and partly psychological fac
35、tors.the physical cause of decline is a change in the body cells due to the effects o the aging process .the psychological cause of decline has something to do with unfavorable attitudes toward oneself ,other people,work and life in general.senility,a more or less complete physical breakdown,will ta
36、ke place when where is mental disorganization.the individual becomes careless,absent-minded.socially withdrawn,and poorly adjust.Due to the unfavorable social attitudes toward the elderly,treatment toward them in amercial,unlike other cultures ,makes them feel no longer useful and unwanted.people wh
37、o come from countries where respect for the elderly issustomary usually treat elder people with more consideration and respect.In fact,old people are a treasure of experience to society.it is expected that old people will play an increasingly active roal in social and community affairs as well as 键入
38、文字KEKE键入文字 in the business and professionalworlds.because.because of the reduation in the number of roals the elderly are able to play,it is very likely that they will develop a feeling of inferiority.it is our duty to make them better realize their value and help them lead a life of comfort.衰老是自然过程
39、，尽管医疗进步想出办法来覆盖了老化的迹象，没有任何停止的过程。在闭幕期间的寿命人类，人们试图摆脱更理想的以前的时期，通常被称为有用。六十岁时通常被认为是之间的分界线，中年和老年。是时候你认为一个老人，有些旧的或先进的超越意义中 age.period 下降部分是身体和心理的部分factors.the 身体下降的原因是改变人体细胞，由于影响的衰老过程。心理下降的原因是与不利的态度，其他的人，工作和生活中一般。衰老，一个较完整的物理故障，发生在精神 disorganization.the 个人变得粗心，absent-minded.socially撤回，并知之调整。由于不利的社会对老人的态度，对待他们
40、 amercial，不像其他的文化，使他们感到不再有用，unwanted.people 谁来自的国家，对老年人的尊敬 issustomary 通常对老年人更多的关心和尊重。事实上，老年人的财富的经验，society.it 预计，老年人将发挥越来越积极的作用在社会和社区事务，以及在业务和 professionalworlds.because.because 的reduation 在一些 roals 老人能够发挥，它很可能会发展的感觉，inferiority.it 是我们有责任使他们更好地实现自己的价值，帮助他们过上舒适的生活。unit 6Earthquakes have plagued our
41、lives for as long as people have inhabited the 键入文字KEKE键入文字 Earth.These dangerous acts of the Earth have resulted in great damage to human beings.Earthquake damage depends on what area is hit .If an unpopulated region is struck ,there will be low loss of life or property.If it hits a large city whic
42、h is densely populated,here may be serious injuries and destruction.Earthquakes have the power to uproot trees and send them crashing into buildings.They can trigger landslides and cause flooding and tsunamis.Buildings and structures are also at risk .It is interesting to note that tall buildings wi
43、ll suffer the least damage if they are located directly at the epicenter .This is because they can withstand the up-and-down motion of P-waves.S-waves, on the other hang,occur far away from the epicenter ,and cause the greatest stress by shaking buildings from side.These buildings are often knocked
44、off their foundations.Buildings with thick,heavy walls do not resistshock waves very well.Violent earthquakes often cause structures to collapse ,burying people underneath.Brick buildings are the most vulnerable .The shaking of the earth is sometimes not the greatest disaster.It is in the subsequent
45、 fires and floods that often the greatest damage occurs.Predicting an earthquake until now has almost been technologically impossible .With improvements in technology,lives have been saved and many more will.All that remains is to research what takes place before, during, and after an earthquake .Th
46、is has been done for years to the point that a successful 键入文字KEKE键入文字 earthquake prediction is theoretically possible . However, accurate prediction of earthquake may take more years.地震困扰我们的生活，只要有人居住的地球。这些危险行为的地球造成了巨大的损害的人。地震破坏取决于区域中。如果无人居住的地区，会有低的生命或财产损失。如果打到一个大的城市，人口稠密，这里可能是严重的伤害和破坏。地震的力量将树木连根拔起，
47、把他们撞上建筑物。他们可能引发泥石流，导致洪水和海啸。建筑和结构也有风险。有趣的是，高大建筑物遭受至少损害如果他们直接在位于震中。这是因为他们可以承受上下运动 p-waves.s-waves，在另一方面，发生远离震中，和造成最大应力撼动的一面。这些建筑往往把他们的基础。建筑物用厚，厚重的墙不 resistshock 猛烈的地震波的很好。这常引起建筑物倒塌，掩埋底下的人。砖建筑是最脆弱的。地球晃动有时不是最大的灾难。它是在随后的火灾和水灾，通常最大的损害发生。地震预测到现在几乎已在技术上是不可能的。随着技术的改进，生活有了保存和许多更多。这一切仍然是研究发生了什么之前，期间和之后，地震。这已经做
48、了多年的点，一个成功的地震预报理论上是可能的。然而，准确预测地震可能需要更多年。Unit 7At the age of 21, Steve Jobs and a friend, Stephen, Stephen Wozniak, built a personal computer called the Apple. The Apple changed peoples idea of a computer from a gigantic mass of vacuum tubes only bog business and the government could afford to a smal
49、l box used by ordinary people. No company has done more to popularize the computer and make it user-friendly than Apple Computer inc. Two years after building the Apple I, Steve Jobs introduced the Apple II. The Apple II was 键入文字KEKE键入文字 the best buy in personal computers for home and small business throughout the following five years. Steve Jobs was considered a brilliant young man in Silicon Valley, because he saw the future demands of the computer industry. “The personal computer was created by the hard
