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African非洲英文PPT.ppt

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1、Africa,Moon & Amber,Africa is the worlds second-largest and second-most-populous continent. At about 30.3 million km2 including adjacent islands, it covers six percent of Earths total surface area and 20.4 percent of its total land area. With 1.1 billion people as of 2013, it accounts for about 15%

2、of the worlds human population.,Africans profess a wide variety of religious beliefsIslam is the largest religion in Africa, followed by Christianity. 45% of the population are Christians, 40% are Muslims, and 10% follow traditional religions. A small number of Africans are Hindu, Buddhist, Confucia

3、nist, Bahai, or have beliefs from the Judaic tradition. There is also a minority of Africans who are irreligious.,A map showing religious distribution in Africa,Africa in your mind,Or more precisely(更准确地):Africa in my mind,Africa in your mind,BBC documentaries,Africa in your mind,web surfing,The Cli

4、mate in Africa,The Climate in Africa,Equatorial climateThis type of climate is characterized by warm, moist air; heavy rainfalls year-round; Tropical monsoon climate: wet and dry seasons; Humid subtropical climate : a zone of climate characterised by hot, usually humid summers and mild to cool winte

5、rs.,The Climate in Africa,That is to say,there are large areas in Africa are suitable for agriculture.But the African agriculture are retarded.,African agriculture,1.the desire of planting 2.imcomplete industrial system 3.human interference,the desire of planting,1.In wet season,they can even find f

6、ood by the roadside. 2.In dry season,there are a lot of mast(坚果). 3.Fertile soil.(肥沃的土地),cucumber seed,imcomplete industrial system,high quality steelworks good farm toolschemical plant chemical fertilizer and pesticidecement plant damAgricultural University agricultural technicians,in partial areas

7、,human interference,deforestation(滥伐森林),soil erosion(水土流失),People in some areas, they are more like loose life they gathered daily is to talk about gossip.,Abandoned vehicle can always be used effectively,Gay fashion in Africa,African chief and his concubines,nice car,which one is me,see animals eve

8、rywhere,Mursi-穆尔西族 lives in sub-Saharan Africa when the girls are around 10 years old ,they must pierce through their lower lip and put in a lip plate they are proud of their big mouth,the bigger the nicer and the more betrothal gifts(彩礼) their fathers will get its the sign of beauty when they have

9、meals they take the plates down,this is their house there are nothing in their house and they sleep on the floor,Karamoja-卡拉莫贾族 sub-region, commonly known as Karamoja, is a region in UgandaIn Karamoja people think that wearing clothes is unlucky, it will lead to disaster.almost of them dont wear clo

10、thes. women sometimes only wear a piece of fur.,Ugandas government forced them to wear clothes, but was strongly opposed by the local people, people torn up the clothes to protest so finally the government gave up,In some African countries, when the husband died ,the local villagers will invite a ma

11、n to accompany the widow or unmarried girl at night for driving out demons, these men called “cleaner”. However, these so-called “cleaner“ in fact are the dirtiest men. they are the highest rate of HIV infection population,Accompany sleep system-陪睡制度,this system source to a belief that a woman will

12、tortured by her husband s soul because she is unclean they must be“ clean “, otherwise they cannot attend funerals or remarry. Villages in Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Angola, Ghana, Senegal, Ivory Coast and Nigeria, follow the bad custom,In Africa, there are more than

13、30 countries follow this tradition it is a sign of being adult in Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia, Somalia, Sultan and other countries, about 80% of people do this surgery . it may lead to die of bleeding,circumcision -割礼,In addition to these odd customs, Africa still has a lot of beautiful scenery,Immortal Mummy(不朽的木乃伊),The longest river in the world:Nile,Sphinx(狮身人面像),The miracle of human:Pyramid,The best wildlife reserve: The Masai Mara National Wildlife Reserve,One of the greatest waterfalls in the world: Victoria Falls,The roof of Africa: Kilimanjaro,Thank you for your attention!,

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