1、1Unit 1 Text1. 来自各行各业 from all walks of life2. 从事，占据 take up3. 由组成 be made up of = be composed of = consist of4. 各种各样的 a variety of = various5. 尽某人所能 try ones best6. 卷入，涉及 be involved in7. 向某人解释某事 explain sth. to sb.8. 在结束时 at the end of9. 对有影响 have an impact on10. 一生 all through ones life11. 给动手术 o
2、perate on12. 生死攸关 the difference between life and death13. 把收拾整齐 putin (good) order14. 制定计划 work out plans15. 大量的观众 a large audience16. 穿着 be dressed inAdditional reading1. 签到，登机 check in2. 下定决心做某事 make up ones mind to do3. 另一方面 on the other hand4. 不同意某人 disagree with sb.5. 因为某事感激某人 be grateful to s
3、b. for sth.6. 强迫某人做某事 force sb. to do7. 从事职业生涯 follow a career8. 对感兴趣 take an interest in9. 作决定 make a decision 10. 靠自己 on ones own11. 放弃 give up12. 虽然，尽管 even though/even ifUnit 2 Text1. 记得某人是 remember sb. as2. 年纪还小时 at an early age3. 属于 belong to4. 继续另一件事 go on to do sth.5. 对满意 sb. be satisfied wi
4、th = sb. be pleased with6. 一个接一个的问题 one problem after another7. 认为是 regardas = consider(as) / = think ofas / = look onas8. 起初，一开始 at first9. 回绝 turn down10. 同意做某事 agree to do sth.11. 不是而是 notbut12. 经历 go through13. 花费某人时间做某事 It takes sb. time to do sth.14. 仰卧 lie on ones back15. 结果 as a result16. 习惯
5、做某事 get / be used to doing17. 学榜样 follow an example18. 忍不住做某事 cant help doing sth.19. 许多（后接可数名词） a great number of 20. 想象做某事 imagine doing sth.Additional reading1. 除了 except for 2. 在某人接近 30 岁时 in ones late 20s3. 冲洗照片 develop films4. 用装备 be equipped with5. 从某地移除某物 remove sth. from sp.6. 混淆某物 mix up s
6、th.7. 使某物存放有序 keep sth. in order8. 搜寻 search for9. 对感到不安 be upset about10. 有能力做某事 be capable of doing sth. = be able to do sth.Unit 3 Text1. 练习做 practise doing2. 心里想 think to oneself 3. 与某人交换某物 exchange sth. with sb.4. 用 A 交换得到 B exchange A for B5. 密切注意 pay close attention to (doing sth.)6. 想要做 feel
7、 like doing/ would like to do7. 面部表情 facial expression(s)8. 作为回报 in return 9. 凝视着，盯着 stare at sth.10. 把强加于某人 force sth on sb 11. 让某人独自待着 leave sb. alone 12. 紧扣（某主题） ，坚持 stick to（doing sth）13. 而不是 rather than14. 对进行评论 make/offer/give comments on15. 做时很有乐趣 have a lot of fun doingAdditional reading1. 与
8、某人约会 make an appointment with sb.2. 取消约会 call off/ cancel an appointment3. 允许某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.4. 允许做某事 allow doing sth.5. 到场；露面 show up26. 导致 lead to7. 当提到时 when it comes to sth.8. 对感到内疚 feel guilty about/of sth.9. 欠某人某物 owe sb. sth.10. 一定会做 be sure to do sth.Unit 4 Text1. 从到不等 vary fromto2
9、. 在（某一天） fall on3. 遵守交通法规 observe the traffic rules4. 用 B 装饰 A decorate A with B5. 做演讲 deliver a speech6. 开始进行 sit down to (doing) sth.7. 与有关 be connected with8. 某人对某人感到失望 sb. be disappointed with sb.9. 令某人失望的是 to ones disappointmentAdditional reading1. 重要的事情 a big deal2. 大量的，充足的 plenty of3. 带来新挑战 b
10、ring new challenges4. 放烟火 let off fireworks 5. 倒计时 count down6. 翻开新的一页 turn over a new leafUnit 5 Text1. 充当 work/serve/act as2. 除了 (还有) prep. in addition to / besides3. 此外 adv. in addition 4. 逐渐开始意识到 come to realize sth.5. 在某种程度上 to some extent / degree6. 陪伴某人 keep sb. company = keep company with sb
11、.7. 依靠某人做某事 rely / depend on sb. to do sth.8. 敏锐的嗅觉 a sharp sense of smell 9. 把区分开 tell sth. apart10. 把 A 与 B 区分开 tell A from B11. 克服许多困难 get over a lot of difficulties12. 走了的距离 cover a distance of 13. 出现，露面 turn / show up14. 在隆冬，严冬 in the depths of winter15. 感染上 be infected with16. 把传给 pass sth. on
12、 (to sb.)17. 之后不久 shortly after18. 防止某人做某事 prevent sb.(from) doing sth.19. 防止发生 guard against Additional reading1. 轮流做某事 take turns doing sth.2. 突然 all of a sudden3. 还是做为好；不妨 might as well do sth. 4. 发出哭声 let out a cry5. (艰难地) 朝前进 make ones way6. 以某人最高的声音 at the top of ones voice7. 着火（状态） be on fire
13、8. 着火（动作） catch fire9. 留下 leave sth. behindUnit 6 Text1. 用文字来 (表达) putinto words2. 除了；不同于 other than3. 猎寻 hunt for4. 通过方法 by means of5. 决不 by no means6. 竭尽全力，千方百计 by all means7. 形成；出现 come into being / existence8. 处理；应付 deal with9. 有趣的事情 something of interest10. 一组；一套 a set of11. 5 分之 2 2 out of 512
14、. 把 A 系在 B 上 fasten / tie A to B13. 不可能 out of the question14. 没问题 out of question 15. 暂时 for the moment 16. 别无选择只能做 have no choice but to do sth.17. 引人深思的事物 food for thought 18. 各年龄层次的人 people of all ages19. 随着的发展/改进/兴起 with the development/ improvement /rise of20. 范围从 A 到 B range from A to B = var
15、y from A to B21. 大量的商品 a wide range of goods= a large variety of goods 22. 将某人绳之于法 bring sb. to justice23. 让位于 give way to 24. 给赋予新生命 bring new life to25. 对某人表示同情 feel / show / express sympathy for sb.Additional reading1. 对评价很高 speak highly of2. 对比鲜明 in a sharp contrast3. （时间）临近 draw near 34. 某人伸手可及
16、的范围 within ones reach5. A 与 B 相匹配 match A with B 6. 出发 set out 7. 暑假 summer vacation 8. 下定决心做某事 make up ones mind to do sth.Unit 7 Text1. 实现某人的梦想 ones dream come true / realize ones dream2. 被认为是 be regarded as / be looked on as / be thought of as3. 坐落于 be located in / on / at4. 美术馆 art gallery5. 生活节
17、奏 pace of life6. 某人被某物吸引 sb. be fascinated by / with sth.7. 经历许多变化 go through many changes8. 涌现出 spring up9. 与时俱进 keep pace with the times10. 成为了的象征 become a symbol of 11. 担心；担忧 be concerned about12. 就我而言 as far as I am concerned13. 导致；通向 lead to14. 作为出名 be famous / known as15. 因为出名 be famous / know
18、n for16. 世界金融和文化中心 world financial and cultural center17. 20 世纪下半叶 the second half of the 20th century18. 预测某人的未来 predict ones futureAdditional reading1. 许多 dozens of2. 高峰时间 rush hourUnit 8 Text1. 连接 A 与 B connect A with B2. 允许某人做某事 allow/permit sb. to do3. 允许做 allow / permit doing sth.4. 交换信息 excha
19、nge information5. 共享资源 share resources6. 推动；推进 push forward7. 集中（注意力）于 focus on = concentrate on8. 为打下坚实基础 lay a solid foundation for 9. 和作斗争 struggle against10. 为而斗争 struggle for 11. 提出建议 put forward a proposal 12. 导致 result in13. 由导致 result from 14. 研究生 graduate student 15. 赏心悦目 be pleasing to one
20、s eyes16. 上网冲浪 surf the Internet 17. 为了搜寻 in search of 18. 直到目前；最新的 up to date19. 使某人能做某事 enable sb. to do sth.20. 肯定会做. be sure / certain to do sth.21. 对某事有把握 be sure/certain of / about sth. 22. 对产生巨大影响 have a great influence / effect on 23. 人造卫星 man-made satellite Additional reading1. 绝密 top secret 2. 泄露；透露 leak out3. 启动 boot up 4. 犯罪 commit crimes 5. 直到（数目） up to 6. 进入 gain entry to 7. 大笔钱款 large sums of money
