1、英语试卷 第 1页（共 14页）2018年中考模拟试卷英语卷（考试时间：100 分钟；满分：120 分）考生须知：1.本试卷满分 120分，考试时间 100分钟。2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号,并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1 至 50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4.做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。第 I 卷第一部 听力（共两节，满分 30分） 第一节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）
2、听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 （原创）1. Whats the weather like tomorrow?A. Rainy B. Sunny C. Cloudy2. Whats the time now?A. 11:35 B. 11:00 C. 10:253. What does Mike like to drink? A. Milk B. Tea C. Coffee4. How is Jim going to school
3、 today?A. By car B. By bike C. On foot 5. What does the girl want to do when she grows up?A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A reporter第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分） 听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8
4、三个小题。(原创)6. What are they talking about? A. Entertainment B. Study C. Shopping7. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. The boy is interested in documentaries.B. “Detective Chinatown 2” is on this week.C. Betty is a fan of Liu Haoran.8. How long havent they been out?英语试卷 第 2页（共 14页）A. More than a mo
5、nth B. Over a week C. About three weeks听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9. Whats happened according to the woman speaker?A. The window of her room has suddenly opened.B. Someone has broken into her room.C. Something is wrong with her computer.10. Whats the woman doing at that time?A. Shes playing. B. Shes w
6、orking. C. Shes drawing.11. What does the man suggest?A. Starting the computer again.B. Calling the police quickly.C. Closing the window.听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。 （材料摘自新概念第 2 册 ，题目原创）12. What did Frank do before he retired?A. Headmaster B. Hairdresser C. Head of a company13. How long did Frank work
7、 every day when he was a boy?A. 13 hours B. 14 hours C. 15 hours14. When did Frank have his own workshop?A. In 1968 B. In 1958 C. In 195615. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The workshop only has two helpers now.B. Franks wife wanted him to repair their sons bicycle.C. Fran
8、k is a successful businessman.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。 A（根据网上阅读材料改编，题目原创）Our guide will contact you one day in advance to inform you the meeting time. Generally, the guide will pick you up at your self-booked hotel at around 08:30. The m
9、aximum size of this group tour is 8 people. After meeting all the group members, you will be firstly transferred to the 1,700-year-old Lingyin Temple. Next we will head for the Dragon Well Tea Plantation in Meijiawu Village.After lunch, we will continue this 1-day Hangzhou tour package to the West L
10、ake. A boat cruise will be arranged for you to enjoy the scenery. After disembarking, you will be guided to the Flower Harbor Garden to view shoals of red carps.This 1-day Hangzhou small group tour will conclude with the Six Harmonious Pagoda, from which you can have a full view of the Qiantang Rive
11、r. When the visit is over, our guide will send you back to your hotel. Meals: Lunch英语试卷 第 3页（共 14页）Tour Price (US$ Per Person) Departure: Mon, Wed, Fri.Adult(11 years old) $59Child(3-11 years old) $49Price Includes Price Excludes Pick-up Luke2) want to join the tour group, how much money should they
12、 pay?A.$167 B.$216 C.$236 D.$196B（根据网上阅读材料改编，题目原创）In ancient times, to make people easily remember the years, our ancestors came up with an idea why not use different animals to represent the years? This would make it easy for people to remember, distinguish(区分 ), and date each year in a 12-year cyc
13、le. We call the zodiacs (十二生肖). Every year is assigned an animal name according to a certain order: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. After twelve years, the cycle is over and a new one begins in the same order.The Dog is the eleventh animal in the 12
14、-year Chinese zodiac cycle. We call the Year of Dog. Other dog years include 1922, 1934, 1946, 1958, 1970, 1982, 1994, 2006, 2018, 2030, 2042. This way, if you know someones Chinese Zodiac sign, you can even calculate his/her age! So, if youre concerned about people knowing your age, be careful abou
15、t revealing your Chinese zodiac sign!The dog is one of the most popular animals among people. Thats why the dog is called “mans best friend.” Its as if the dog can understand the human spirit, and gives it devotion whether the human it is with is wealthy or not. Dogs are considered honest, friendly,
16、 and faithful to those they love. For the Chinese, if a dog happens to come to a house, it symbolizes the coming of fortune. In a famous Chinese 英语试卷 第 4页（共 14页）legend, the invincible God called Erlangshen used a loyal wolfhound to help him capture monsters. There are many Chinese families who would
17、 like to have their children born in the year of the dog.People who were born in the Year of Dog take on the characteristics of this animal. They are considered to be loyal, faithful, and true, and they can become your best friends. They are diligent and hardworking, inspire confidence in others, an
18、d are always willing to help those in need.19. What is the sixth animal in Chinese zodiac cycle?A. Dog B. Ox C. Money D. Snake20. What can we know from the passage?A. 1968 is the Year of Dog.B. The Year of Horse comes after the Year of Sheep.C. People born in the Year of Dog are not popular in China
19、.D. Dont tell people your Chinese zodiac sign if you dont want to let out your age.21. Parents would like to have their children born in the Year of Dog because of the following reasons except _.A. Because dogs will be with their owners whether they are rich or not.B. Because dogs are very cute.C. B
20、ecause dogs are friendly and faithful to their owners.D. Because dogs are a symbol of fortune for Chinese.22. Where can you most probably find this passage?A. In a social report. B. In a science magazine.C. In a story book. D. In a culture introduction.C（根据网上阅读材料改编，题目原创）Its not often that you get to
21、 say a “super blue blood moon“ is coming. But thats exactly what well get on January 31, for the first time in more than 150 years.For the first time since March 31, 1866, well have a total lunar eclipse（月蚀） that happens during the second full moon of a calendar month and also happens to occur when
22、the full moon is near the point of its orbit that brings it closer to Earth. Thats a blood moon, a blue moon, and a supermoon all at once.First, its a supermoon, meaning that it will appear larger and as much as 30 percent brighter than normal. Supermoons are fairly uncommon, so this moon would be n
23、otable(值得注意的) in itself but thats just the beginning.And second, the full moon that will rise on 31 January is a blue moon. That doesnt actually mean it will look any different but rather that its the second time theres been a full moon in a month. That happens just under every three years.Third and
24、 probably most notable of all the same night will see a lunar eclipse. While that happens, the Moon will take on a reddish tint（色彩）, known as a “blood moon“.Unlike the other two bits of the stunning lunar night, this part will only be visible to some parts of the world, since it depends on the align
25、ment of the moon, sun and the Earth. When the lunar eclipse happens, the Pacific Ocean will be facing towards the moon meaning that places like New Zealand, much of Australia and central and eastern Asia will all get a very good view, with some of the rest of Asia, Eastern Europe and the Middle East
26、 getting to see some of it.英语试卷 第 5页（共 14页）The UK, most of Africa and much of the Americas wont get to see anything of the eclipse, since the moon will be hiding around the other side of the world. But youll obviously know that its happening, and the view will be streamed live as well as recorded fo
27、r watching later.23. People can have a very good view of the eclipse in the following places except_.A. Much of the Americas. B. New Zealand.C. Central and eastern Asia. D. Much of Australia.24. What is a blue moon?A. Its a moon whose color is blue.B. The moon is larger than normal.C. Its the second
28、 full moon of a calendar month.D. There will be a total lunar eclipse.25. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Everywhere on the earth can see the lunar eclipse.B.A supermoon is 30 percent times brighter than normal.C. We can often see a “super blue blood moon“.D. We can see th
29、e great event on March 31.D（根据网上阅读材料改编，题目原创）A heart-warming story tells of a woman who finally decided to ask her boss for a raise in salary. All day she felt nervous. Late in the afternoon she summoned the courage to approach her employer. To her delight, the boss agreed to a raise. The woman arriv
30、ed home that evening to a beautiful table set with their best dishes. Candles were softly glowing. Her husband had come home early and prepared a festive meal. She wondered if someone from the office had tipped him off, or. did he just somehow know that she would not get turned down? She found him i
31、n the kitchen and told him the good news. They embraced and kissed, then sat down to the wonderful meal. Next to her plate the woman found a beautifully lettered note. It read, “Congratulations, darling! I knew youd get the raise! These things will tell you how much I love you.“ Following the supper
32、, her husband went into the kitchen to clean up. She noticed that a second card had fallen from his pocket. Picking it off the floor, she read, “Dont worry about not getting the raise! You deserve it anyway! These things will tell you how much I love you.“ Upon receiving the Nobel Peace Prize, Mothe
33、r Teresa said, “What can you do to promote world peace? Go home and love your family.“ And love your friends. 26. Why did the woman feel nervous?A. She knew her husband would give her a big surprise.B. She wanted to ask her boss for a raise in salary.C. She knew her boss would refuse.D. She knew her
34、 boss would agree.27. According to the passage, whats the meaning of “delight” in paragraph 1?A. Surprise B. Disappointed C. Joyful D. Excited28. When the woman arrived home, his husband was_.A. Still in the office. B. In the living room.英语试卷 第 6页（共 14页）C. Doing shopping. D. In the kitchen.29. What
35、can we learn from the second card?A. The husband knew his wife couldnt get the raise.B. The husband didnt believe his wife.C. The husband loved his wife no matter what happened.D. The husband believed his wife could get the raise.30. Whats the best title of this passage?A. Love without measure. B. A
36、 heart-warming story.C. A big surprise. D. Love your family.第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。You cant choose your childs friends for him, but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. _31 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends. Build your child
37、s self-confidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice, tell him youre proud of him. 32 Your child is going through many changes and may feel like he isnt “good enough”. Building his self-confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.
38、_33_ Give him your full attention when he talks, and really listen to what he has to say. Discuss the Qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most, such as being reliable and kind, and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.
39、Get to know your childs friends._34 Its more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do. Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know the better._35 After school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people. Be open to exploring different activit
40、ies with your child to find something that he enjoys.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 25 分） A. Friends are very important for us.B. Introduce your child to new groups of people.C. Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.D. Try not to judge your childs friends based on how they dress.E. When he d
41、oes not succeed, help him feel better and keep trying.F. You can teach him says find friends who will have a positive influence on him.英语试卷 第 7页（共 14页）第一节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选一个最佳选项。（根据网上阅读材料改编，题目原创）A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A littl
42、e boy loved to come and_36_around it every day. He climbed to the tree top, ate the apples, took a nap under the shadow. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went_37_. the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to t
43、he tree and he looked _38_. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I am no longer a kid; I dont play around trees anymore.” The boy _39_, “I want toys. I need money to buy them.”“Sorry, but I dont have money.but you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy w
44、as so excited. He grabbed all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back _40_ he picked the apples. The tree was sad.One day, the boy _41_ and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I dont have _42_ to play. I have to work for my family. We need a hou
45、se for shelter. Can you help me?”“Sorry, but I dont have a house. But you can chop off my branches to_43_ your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad _44_ him happy but the boy never _45_for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so
46、 many years. “Sorry, my boy. I really cant give you _46_. the only thing _47_is my dying roots,” the tree said with tears.“I dont need much now, just a place to_48_. I am tired after all these years.” The boy replied.“Good! Old tree roots are the best place to lean on and rest. Come, Come sit down w
47、ith me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tearsThis is a story of everyone. The tree is our parents. When we were young, we loved to play with Mom and Dad. When we grown up, we left them, and only came to them when we need something or when we are_49_. No matter what,
48、parents will always be there and give everything they could to make you happy. You may think that the boy is cruel to the tree but thats _50_ all of us are treating our parents.36. A. lied B. lay C. laid D. lying37. A. on B. down C. by D. in38. A.sad B. happy C. excited D. surprised39. A. asked B. replied C. answered D. told40. A. when B. until C. before D. after41. A. arrived at B. reached C. returned D. back42. A. money B. time C. people D. place43. A. make B. build C. start D. run44. A. see B. saw C. seeing D. to see45. A. showed up B. put up C.
