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book 8_u3_重点词汇讲解 推荐.doc

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1、第 1 页 共 5 页 一、考纲知识预览类别 新课标要求掌握的项目高考必会单词1. calculate (v.), calculation (n.), calculator (n.)2. float (vt stick to the facts! 我们不想听你的想法,只讲事实! If youre driving, stick to soft drinks. 如果你开车,那就坚持喝软饮料。 Stick with me and youll be all right. 有事你来找我就没问题了。 The bus got stuck in the snow and we had to walk the

2、rest of the way. 公共汽车陷在雪中开不动了,剩下的路我们只好步行了。第 5 页 共 5 页 10. bargain n. 便宜货;划算的买卖;交易,协议;vi. 讨价还价,谈判,讲条件 I might buy a TV, if I can find a bargain in the sales. 如果我能在大减价中找到便宜货,我也许会买台电视机。 Youve got a good bargain there. 你做了一笔很上算的交易。 I made a bargain with him. 我和他做了一项交易。 Dealers bargain with growers over

3、the price of coffee. 商人与种植者就咖啡的价格进行商洽。 The exam was more difficult than I had bargained for. 这次考试之难出乎我的意料之外。11. rather than Abstract art is about shapes, colors and textures rather than objects. rather than: 与其(某人/ 物) ,不愿,不要,不是Figure out the different uses of “rather than” in the following sentences

4、. I think Ill have a cold drink rather than coffee. 我想喝冷饮,不想喝咖啡。 Rather than squeezing your own oranges, have you tried buying packs of orange juice? 你是否试过买几盒橙汁,而不是自己榨? He ran rather than walked there. 他是跑过去,而不是走过去的。 These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty. 这些鞋子与其说漂亮倒不如说是舒服。 Rather than allow

5、 the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 不想让蔬菜就这样烂掉,他以半价把它们卖了。12. devoteto The sad thing is that although van Gogh devoted his whole self to painting, he only sold one painting before he died in 1890. devoteto 为某人 / 物付出(时间、精力等) ,向某人/ 物奉献(时间、精力等) ,献身于某事物 Im devoting all my time and ener

6、gy to being a mom right now. 目前我把所有时间和精力都放在当妈妈这件事上。 Mother Terasa has devoted herself to caring for the poor. 特蕾莎修女把自己的全部身心都倾注在照顾穷苦人之上。 Kiko is devoted to her music. 基科热爱她的音乐。13. take up Li Ming has decided to take up painting as a hobby. This chapter takes up where the last one left off. 本章接续上一章谈到的

7、内容。 This table takes up too much room. 这张桌子太占地方。 Blotting-paper takes up ink. 吸墨纸能吸墨水。 She has taken up a job as a teacher. 她当上老师了。 Are you going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing? 坚持一周内不争吵,你打算接受这一挑战吗?a good bargain 自己占便宜的协议;上算的交易make a bargain 约定好,协议bargain clothes/ prices 减价的衣服/ 便宜的价钱bargain with sb. about/ over/ for sth. 与某人讨价还价;谈判bargain for/ on sth. 预料,有备于take up 继续take up sth. 填满,占据(某空间或时间) ;拿起,抬起;吸收液体;开始从事某事(尤指职业) ;接续讲(中断的或他人未讲完的故事) ;接受(建议或挑战)

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